"niþjaz" meaning in All languages combined

See niþjaz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈniθ.jɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nítyos (“(one's) own”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*nítyos||(one's) own}} Proto-Indo-European *nítyos (“(one's) own”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], niþjaz [nominative, singular], niþjōz [nominative, plural], niþjōs [nominative, plural], niþi [singular, vocative], niþjōz [plural, vocative], niþjōs [plural, vocative], niþją [accusative, singular], niþjanz [accusative, plural], niþjas [genitive, singular], niþis [genitive, singular], niþjǫ̂ [genitive, plural], niþjai [dative, singular], niþjamaz [dative, plural], niþjō [instrumental, singular], niþjamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. relative Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-niþjaz-gem-pro-noun-0tnh8TQT
  2. kinsman, cousin Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-niþjaz-gem-pro-noun-g2np9bAu
  3. descendant Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-niþjaz-gem-pro-noun-roeDQ35a Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 16 67 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 8 84 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 95
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*niþe",
            "3": "*niþþe",
            "4": "niþþas",
            "5": "niþas"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *niþe, *niþþe, niþþas, niþas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *niþe, *niþþe, niþþas, niþas (plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "niðr",
            "id": "kinsman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: niðr\nIcelandic: niður\nOld Swedish: niþiar m pl\nOld Gutnish: niþi",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: niðr\nIcelandic: niður\nOld Swedish: niþiar m pl\nOld Gutnish: niþi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niþjis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niþjis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nítyos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(one's) own"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nítyos (“(one's) own”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nítyos (“(one's) own”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/niþjaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "id": "en-niþjaz-gem-pro-noun-0tnh8TQT",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kinsman, cousin"
      ],
      "id": "en-niþjaz-gem-pro-noun-g2np9bAu",
      "links": [
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ],
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "descendant"
      ],
      "id": "en-niþjaz-gem-pro-noun-roeDQ35a",
      "links": [
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈniθ.jɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niþjaz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic ja-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "gem-pro:Family"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*niþe",
            "3": "*niþþe",
            "4": "niþþas",
            "5": "niþas"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *niþe, *niþþe, niþþas, niþas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *niþe, *niþþe, niþþas, niþas (plural)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "niðr",
            "id": "kinsman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: niðr\nIcelandic: niður\nOld Swedish: niþiar m pl\nOld Gutnish: niþi",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: niðr\nIcelandic: niður\nOld Swedish: niþiar m pl\nOld Gutnish: niþi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niþjis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌽𐌹𐌸𐌾𐌹𐍃 (niþjis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nítyos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(one's) own"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nítyos (“(one's) own”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nítyos (“(one's) own”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþjamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/niþjaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kinsman, cousin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ],
        [
          "cousin",
          "cousin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "descendant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈniθ.jɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niþjaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for niþjaz meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.