"niþera" meaning in All languages combined

See niþera on Wiktionary

Adjective [Old English]

IPA: /ˈni.θe.rɑ/, [ˈni.ðe.rɑ]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *niþeraz, from the comparative of Proto-Indo-European *ni- (“below, down”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*niþeraz}} Proto-Germanic *niþeraz, {{der|ang|ine-pro|*h₁én|*ni-|t=below, down}} Proto-Indo-European *ni- (“below, down”) Inflection templates: {{ang-adecl|niþera}} Forms: niþemest [superlative], weak [table-tags], niþera [masculine, nominative, singular], niþere [feminine, nominative, singular], niþere [neuter, nominative, singular], niþeran [accusative, masculine, singular], niþeran [accusative, feminine, singular], niþere [accusative, neuter, singular], niþeran [genitive, masculine, singular], niþeran [feminine, genitive, singular], niþeran [genitive, neuter, singular], niþeran [dative, masculine, singular], niþeran [dative, feminine, singular], niþeran [dative, neuter, singular], niþeran [instrumental, masculine, singular], niþeran [feminine, instrumental, singular], niþeran [instrumental, neuter, singular], niþeran [masculine, nominative, plural], niþeran [feminine, nominative, plural], niþeran [neuter, nominative, plural], niþeran [accusative, masculine, plural], niþeran [accusative, feminine, plural], niþeran [accusative, neuter, plural], niþerra [genitive, masculine, plural], niþerena [genitive, masculine, plural], niþerra [feminine, genitive, plural], niþerena [feminine, genitive, plural], niþerra [genitive, neuter, plural], niþerena [genitive, neuter, plural], niþerum [dative, masculine, plural], niþerum [dative, feminine, plural], niþerum [dative, neuter, plural], niþerum [instrumental, masculine, plural], niþerum [feminine, instrumental, plural], niþerum [instrumental, neuter, plural]
  1. lower, lowest, under
    Sense id: en-niþera-ang-adj-7RhlGVpR
  2. inferior
    Sense id: en-niþera-ang-adj-1noC688X Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: neoþera Derived forms: niþernes

Download JSON data for niþera meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "niþernes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "nethere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: nethere, nethur, neyther, neothur, nedere, nedur, nedre, nyther\nEnglish: nether\nScots: nether, nather\nYola: nether",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: nethere, nethur, neyther, neothur, nedere, nedur, nedre, nyther\nEnglish: nether\nScots: nether, nather\nYola: nether"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*niþeraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niþeraz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁én",
        "4": "*ni-",
        "t": "below, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ni- (“below, down”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *niþeraz, from the comparative of Proto-Indo-European *ni- (“below, down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niþemest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niþera"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lower, lowest, under"
      ],
      "id": "en-niþera-ang-adj-7RhlGVpR",
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "lowest",
          "lowest"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inferior"
      ],
      "id": "en-niþera-ang-adj-1noC688X",
      "links": [
        [
          "inferior",
          "inferior"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈni.θe.rɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈni.ðe.rɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "neoþera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niþera"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjectives",
    "Old English comparative adjectives",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "niþernes"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "nethere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: nethere, nethur, neyther, neothur, nedere, nedur, nedre, nyther\nEnglish: nether\nScots: nether, nather\nYola: nether",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: nethere, nethur, neyther, neothur, nedere, nedur, nedre, nyther\nEnglish: nether\nScots: nether, nather\nYola: nether"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*niþeraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *niþeraz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁én",
        "4": "*ni-",
        "t": "below, down"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ni- (“below, down”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *niþeraz, from the comparative of Proto-Indo-European *ni- (“below, down”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "niþemest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþeran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niþerum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "niþera"
      },
      "name": "ang-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lower, lowest, under"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "lowest",
          "lowest"
        ],
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inferior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inferior",
          "inferior"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈni.θe.rɑ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈni.ðe.rɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "neoþera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "niþera"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.