"nhắm" meaning in All languages combined

See nhắm on Wiktionary

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ɲam˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ɲam˦˧˥] [Huế], [ɲam˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], 𥄮 [CJK], 𪾮 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮}} nhắm • (䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮), {{vi-verb|䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮}} nhắm • (䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮)
  1. to close (eyes) Categories (topical): Eye
    Sense id: en-nhắm-vi-verb-OSU6DBrP Disambiguation of Eye: 24 28 13 19 16 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 20 15 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 18 17 23 18
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to aim at something, especially with one eye closed Tags: intransitive, transitive Categories (topical): Eye
    Sense id: en-nhắm-vi-verb-zo5eyAac Disambiguation of Eye: 24 28 13 19 16 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 20 15 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 18 17 23 18
  3. (figurative, transitive) to aim to do something Tags: figuratively, transitive Categories (topical): Eye
    Sense id: en-nhắm-vi-verb-96WoGevl Disambiguation of Eye: 24 28 13 19 16 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 20 15 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 18 17 23 18
  4. (figurative, usually followed by tới to đến) to attempt to reach an aim Tags: figuratively, usually Categories (topical): Eye
    Sense id: en-nhắm-vi-verb-i5tQJYOO Disambiguation of Eye: 24 28 13 19 16 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 20 15 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 18 17 23 18 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 20 15 15 29 21 Disambiguation of Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 14 14 36 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nhắm mắt, nhắm mắt nhắm mũi Related terms: ngắm, nhằm
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ɲam˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ɲam˦˧˥] [Huế], [ɲam˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𠲏 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𠲏}} nhắm • (𠲏), {{vi-verb|𠲏}} nhắm • (𠲏)
  1. (alcoholism) to eat at a leisure pace with alcohol Categories (topical): Alcoholism, Eye Derived forms: đồ nhắm
    Sense id: en-nhắm-vi-verb-tHmw34Jo Disambiguation of Eye: 24 28 13 19 16 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 20 15 24 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 18 17 23 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nhắm mắt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nhắm mắt nhắm mũi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "䁘",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥄮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪾮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮"
      },
      "expansion": "nhắm • (䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮"
      },
      "expansion": "nhắm • (䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ngắm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nhằm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mở"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 15 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 17 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 13 19 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "vi:Eye",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Vision",
            "Head and neck",
            "Senses",
            "Body parts",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “one eye closed, one eye open”)",
          "roman": "very sleepy; with heavy eyelids",
          "text": "mắt nhắm mắt mở",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “to die with eyes open”)",
          "roman": "to die unsatisfied",
          "text": "chết không nhắm mắt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (eyes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nhắm-vi-verb-OSU6DBrP",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 15 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 17 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 13 19 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "vi:Eye",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Vision",
            "Head and neck",
            "Senses",
            "Body parts",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim at something, especially with one eye closed"
      ],
      "id": "en-nhắm-vi-verb-zo5eyAac",
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to aim at something, especially with one eye closed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 15 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 17 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 13 19 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "vi:Eye",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Vision",
            "Head and neck",
            "Senses",
            "Body parts",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim to do something"
      ],
      "id": "en-nhắm-vi-verb-96WoGevl",
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive) to aim to do something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 15 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 17 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 15 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 14 36 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 13 19 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "vi:Eye",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Vision",
            "Head and neck",
            "Senses",
            "Body parts",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to attempt to reach an aim"
      ],
      "id": "en-nhắm-vi-verb-i5tQJYOO",
      "links": [
        [
          "tới",
          "tới#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đến",
          "đến#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, usually followed by tới to đến) to attempt to reach an aim"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by tới to đến"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nhắm"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠲏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠲏"
      },
      "expansion": "nhắm • (𠲏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠲏"
      },
      "expansion": "nhắm • (𠲏)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Alcoholism",
          "orig": "vi:Alcoholism",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 15 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 17 23 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 28 13 19 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "vi:Eye",
          "parents": [
            "Face",
            "Vision",
            "Head and neck",
            "Senses",
            "Body parts",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "đồ nhắm"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Honey, is there anything left for Quang and me to nibble on over some shots?",
          "text": "Em ơi, còn gì để anh nhắm rượu với Quang không ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat at a leisure pace with alcohol"
      ],
      "id": "en-nhắm-vi-verb-tHmw34Jo",
      "links": [
        [
          "alcoholism",
          "alcoholism"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "leisure",
          "leisure"
        ],
        [
          "pace",
          "pace"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "alcoholism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alcoholism) to eat at a leisure pace with alcohol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nhắm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Eye"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nhắm mắt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhắm mắt nhắm mũi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "䁘",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥄮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪾮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮"
      },
      "expansion": "nhắm • (䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮"
      },
      "expansion": "nhắm • (䁘, 𥄮, 𪾮)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ngắm"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhằm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mở"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(literally, “one eye closed, one eye open”)",
          "roman": "very sleepy; with heavy eyelids",
          "text": "mắt nhắm mắt mở",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(literally, “to die with eyes open”)",
          "roman": "to die unsatisfied",
          "text": "chết không nhắm mắt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (eyes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese intransitive verbs",
        "Vietnamese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim at something, especially with one eye closed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to aim at something, especially with one eye closed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to aim to do something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, transitive) to aim to do something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attempt to reach an aim"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tới",
          "tới#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "đến",
          "đến#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
        ],
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "aim",
          "aim"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, usually followed by tới to đến) to attempt to reach an aim"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by tới to đến"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nhắm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Eye"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "đồ nhắm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𠲏",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𠲏"
      },
      "expansion": "nhắm • (𠲏)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𠲏"
      },
      "expansion": "nhắm • (𠲏)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Alcoholism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Honey, is there anything left for Quang and me to nibble on over some shots?",
          "text": "Em ơi, còn gì để anh nhắm rượu với Quang không ?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat at a leisure pace with alcohol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alcoholism",
          "alcoholism"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "leisure",
          "leisure"
        ],
        [
          "pace",
          "pace"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "alcoholism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alcoholism) to eat at a leisure pace with alcohol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲam˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nhắm"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nhắm meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.