"nguỵ" meaning in All languages combined

See nguỵ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ŋwi˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ŋwɪj˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ŋwɪj˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”) and nguỵ binh ~ nguỵ quân (“puppet army”); as the Republic of Vietnam was considered and denounced as "fake", illegal, illegitimate, and a puppet of the US imperialists by Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam. Etymology templates: {{clipping|vi|nguỵ quyền|nguỵ quyền|puppet government|lit=fake regime}} Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”) Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||||head=|tr=}} nguỵ, {{vi-adj}} nguỵ
  1. (historical, derogatory) pertaining to the Republic of Vietnam's government, its agencies, and institutions, such as its army Tags: derogatory, historical
    Sense id: en-nguỵ-vi-adj-XBM3WG8w
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ngụy
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ŋwi˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ŋwɪj˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ŋwɪj˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”) and nguỵ binh ~ nguỵ quân (“puppet army”); as the Republic of Vietnam was considered and denounced as "fake", illegal, illegitimate, and a puppet of the US imperialists by Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam. Etymology templates: {{clipping|vi|nguỵ quyền|nguỵ quyền|puppet government|lit=fake regime}} Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} nguỵ, {{vi-noun}} nguỵ
  1. (historical, derogatory) Vietnamese working in the Republic of Vietnam's government, its agencies, and institutions, such as its army Tags: derogatory, historical
    Sense id: en-nguỵ-vi-noun-z~HM8ZUe Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese links with redundant target parameters Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 72 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 69 5 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 21 61 19 Disambiguation of Vietnamese links with redundant target parameters: 19 62 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ngụy
Etymology number: 2

Romanization [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ŋwi˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ŋwɪj˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ŋwɪj˨˩˨] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 僞 (“fake”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|僞}}, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|僞|fake}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 僞 (“fake”) Head templates: {{head|vi|romanization}} nguỵ
  1. Sino-Vietnamese reading of 僞 Tags: romanization
    Sense id: en-nguỵ-vi-romanization-pxBllYzi Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese readings, Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese romanizations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ngụy
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "僞"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "僞",
        "2": "fake"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 僞 (“fake”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 僞 (“fake”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "romanization"
      },
      "expansion": "nguỵ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 僞"
      ],
      "id": "en-nguỵ-vi-romanization-pxBllYzi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "僞",
          "僞#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwi˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Nguỵ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ngụy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nguỵ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nguỵ quyền",
        "3": "nguỵ quyền",
        "4": "puppet government",
        "lit": "fake regime"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”) and nguỵ binh ~ nguỵ quân (“puppet army”); as the Republic of Vietnam was considered and denounced as \"fake\", illegal, illegitimate, and a puppet of the US imperialists by Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nguỵ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nguỵ",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "pertaining to the Republic of Vietnam's government, its agencies, and institutions, such as its army"
      ],
      "id": "en-nguỵ-vi-adj-XBM3WG8w",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, derogatory) pertaining to the Republic of Vietnam's government, its agencies, and institutions, such as its army"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwi˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Nguỵ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ngụy"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "American imperialism",
    "Democratic Republic of Vietnam",
    "Political legitimacy",
    "Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam",
    "Puppet state",
    "Republic of Vietnam"
  ],
  "word": "nguỵ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nguỵ quyền",
        "3": "nguỵ quyền",
        "4": "puppet government",
        "lit": "fake regime"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”) and nguỵ binh ~ nguỵ quân (“puppet army”); as the Republic of Vietnam was considered and denounced as \"fake\", illegal, illegitimate, and a puppet of the US imperialists by Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nguỵ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nguỵ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 72 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 69 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 61 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 62 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vietnamese working in the Republic of Vietnam's government, its agencies, and institutions, such as its army"
      ],
      "id": "en-nguỵ-vi-noun-z~HM8ZUe",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, derogatory) Vietnamese working in the Republic of Vietnam's government, its agencies, and institutions, such as its army"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwi˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Nguỵ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ngụy"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "American imperialism",
    "Democratic Republic of Vietnam",
    "Political legitimacy",
    "Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam",
    "Puppet state",
    "Republic of Vietnam"
  ],
  "word": "nguỵ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese clippings",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant target parameters",
    "Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese romanizations",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "僞"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "僞",
        "2": "fake"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 僞 (“fake”)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 僞 (“fake”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "romanization"
      },
      "expansion": "nguỵ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese readings"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese reading of 僞"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sino-Vietnamese",
          "Sino-Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "僞",
          "僞#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwi˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Nguỵ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ngụy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nguỵ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese clippings",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant target parameters",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nguỵ quyền",
        "3": "nguỵ quyền",
        "4": "puppet government",
        "lit": "fake regime"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”) and nguỵ binh ~ nguỵ quân (“puppet army”); as the Republic of Vietnam was considered and denounced as \"fake\", illegal, illegitimate, and a puppet of the US imperialists by Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nguỵ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nguỵ",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese derogatory terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pertaining to the Republic of Vietnam's government, its agencies, and institutions, such as its army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, derogatory) pertaining to the Republic of Vietnam's government, its agencies, and institutions, such as its army"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwi˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Nguỵ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ngụy"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "American imperialism",
    "Democratic Republic of Vietnam",
    "Political legitimacy",
    "Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam",
    "Puppet state",
    "Republic of Vietnam"
  ],
  "word": "nguỵ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese clippings",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant target parameters",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nguỵ quyền",
        "3": "nguỵ quyền",
        "4": "puppet government",
        "lit": "fake regime"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of nguỵ quyền (“puppet government”, literally “fake regime”) and nguỵ binh ~ nguỵ quân (“puppet army”); as the Republic of Vietnam was considered and denounced as \"fake\", illegal, illegitimate, and a puppet of the US imperialists by Democratic Republic of Vietnam and the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nguỵ",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nguỵ",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese derogatory terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Vietnamese working in the Republic of Vietnam's government, its agencies, and institutions, such as its army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, derogatory) Vietnamese working in the Republic of Vietnam's government, its agencies, and institutions, such as its army"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwi˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋwɪj˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Nguỵ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ngụy"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "American imperialism",
    "Democratic Republic of Vietnam",
    "Political legitimacy",
    "Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam",
    "Puppet state",
    "Republic of Vietnam"
  ],
  "word": "nguỵ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nguỵ meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.