"nespereira" meaning in All languages combined

See nespereira on Wiktionary

Noun [Galician]

Forms: nespereiras [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from local Medieval Latin nesperaria, attested since the 10th century, from Vulgar Latin *nespirum, from mespilum, from Ancient Greek μέσπιλον (méspilon). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{inh|gl|ML.||nesperaria}} Medieval Latin nesperaria, {{inh|gl|VL.||*nespirum}} Vulgar Latin *nespirum, {{m|la|mespilum}} mespilum, {{der|gl|grc|μέσπιλον}} Ancient Greek μέσπιλον (méspilon) Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} nespereira f (plural nespereiras)
  1. either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the néspera:
    (archaic) the medlar tree
    Tags: archaic, feminine Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-nespereira-gl-noun-GHZrxn90 Disambiguation of Trees: 50 50 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the néspera:
    the loquat tree
    Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-nespereira-gl-noun-U6BRDt9a Disambiguation of Trees: 50 50 Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: néspera

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /nes.peˈɾe(j).ɾɐ/ [Brazil], [nes.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾɐ] [Brazil], /nes.peˈɾe(j).ɾɐ/ [Brazil], [nes.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾɐ] [Brazil], /neʃ.peˈɾe(j).ɾɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [neʃ.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾɐ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /nes.peˈɾe(j).ɾa/ [Southern-Brazil], [nes.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾa] [Southern-Brazil], /nɨʃ.pɨˈɾɐj.ɾɐ/ [Portugal], /nɨʃ.pɨˈɾɐj.ɾɐ/ [Portugal], /nɨʃ.pɨˈɾej.ɾɐ/ [Northern, Portugal], /nɨʃ.pɨˈɾej.ɾɐ/ [Central, Portugal], /nɨʃ.pɨˈɾe.ɾɐ/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: nespereiras [plural]
Etymology: nêspera + -eira Etymology templates: {{m|pt|nêspera}} nêspera, {{m|pt|-eira}} -eira Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} nespereira f (plural nespereiras)
  1. either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the nêspera:
    (archaic) the medlar tree
    Tags: archaic, feminine Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-nespereira-pt-noun-elJomlf2 Disambiguation of Trees: 50 50 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the nêspera:
    the loquat tree
    Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Trees
    Sense id: en-nespereira-pt-noun-la8QK5~B Disambiguation of Trees: 50 50 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nespereira meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nesperaria"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin nesperaria",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*nespirum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *nespirum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mespilum"
      },
      "expansion": "mespilum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μέσπιλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέσπιλον (méspilon)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from local Medieval Latin nesperaria, attested since the 10th century, from Vulgar Latin *nespirum, from mespilum, from Ancient Greek μέσπιλον (méspilon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nespereiras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nespereira f (plural nespereiras)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "néspera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "gl:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the néspera:",
        "the medlar tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-nespereira-gl-noun-GHZrxn90",
      "links": [
        [
          "néspera",
          "néspera"
        ],
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the néspera:",
        "(archaic) the medlar tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gl",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "gl:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the néspera:",
        "the loquat tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-nespereira-gl-noun-U6BRDt9a",
      "links": [
        [
          "néspera",
          "néspera"
        ],
        [
          "loquat",
          "loquat"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nespereira"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "nêspera"
      },
      "expansion": "nêspera",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-eira"
      },
      "expansion": "-eira",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "nêspera + -eira",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nespereiras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nespereira f (plural nespereiras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nes‧pe‧rei‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "pt:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the nêspera:",
        "the medlar tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-nespereira-pt-noun-elJomlf2",
      "links": [
        [
          "nêspera",
          "nêspera"
        ],
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the nêspera:",
        "(archaic) the medlar tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "pt:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the nêspera:",
        "the loquat tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-nespereira-pt-noun-la8QK5~B",
      "links": [
        [
          "nêspera",
          "nêspera"
        ],
        [
          "loquat",
          "loquat"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nes.peˈɾe(j).ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nes.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nes.peˈɾe(j).ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nes.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neʃ.peˈɾe(j).ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[neʃ.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nes.peˈɾe(j).ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nes.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨʃ.pɨˈɾɐj.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨʃ.pɨˈɾɐj.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨʃ.pɨˈɾej.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨʃ.pɨˈɾej.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨʃ.pɨˈɾe.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Nespereira (árvore)"
  ],
  "word": "nespereira"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Galician terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "gl:Trees",
    "pt:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "nesperaria"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin nesperaria",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*nespirum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *nespirum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mespilum"
      },
      "expansion": "mespilum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μέσπιλον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέσπιλον (méspilon)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from local Medieval Latin nesperaria, attested since the 10th century, from Vulgar Latin *nespirum, from mespilum, from Ancient Greek μέσπιλον (méspilon).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nespereiras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nespereira f (plural nespereiras)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "néspera"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the néspera:",
        "the medlar tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "néspera",
          "néspera"
        ],
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the néspera:",
        "(archaic) the medlar tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the néspera:",
        "the loquat tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "néspera",
          "néspera"
        ],
        [
          "loquat",
          "loquat"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nespereira"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Trees"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "nêspera"
      },
      "expansion": "nêspera",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "-eira"
      },
      "expansion": "-eira",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "nêspera + -eira",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nespereiras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nespereira f (plural nespereiras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nes‧pe‧rei‧ra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the nêspera:",
        "the medlar tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nêspera",
          "nêspera"
        ],
        [
          "medlar",
          "medlar"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the nêspera:",
        "(archaic) the medlar tree"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "either of two trees which produce a fruit known as the nêspera:",
        "the loquat tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nêspera",
          "nêspera"
        ],
        [
          "loquat",
          "loquat"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nes.peˈɾe(j).ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nes.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nes.peˈɾe(j).ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nes.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neʃ.peˈɾe(j).ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[neʃ.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nes.peˈɾe(j).ɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nes.peˈɾe(ɪ̯).ɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨʃ.pɨˈɾɐj.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨʃ.pɨˈɾɐj.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨʃ.pɨˈɾej.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨʃ.pɨˈɾej.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɨʃ.pɨˈɾe.ɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Nespereira (árvore)"
  ],
  "word": "nespereira"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.