"nefis" meaning in All languages combined

See nefis on Wiktionary

Adjective [Crimean Tatar]

Etymology: Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs) Etymology templates: {{der|crh|ar|نَفِيس}} Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs) Head templates: {{head|crh|adjective}} nefis
  1. exquisite
    Sense id: en-nefis-crh-adj-XqeV5H1e
  2. poetic
    Sense id: en-nefis-crh-adj-sxT1j19Q

Noun [Crimean Tatar]

Etymology: Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs) Etymology templates: {{der|crh|ar|نَفِيس}} Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs) Head templates: {{head|crh|noun}} nefis Inflection templates: {{crh-decl|e|t}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nefis [nominative, singular], nefisler [nominative, plural], nefisniñ [genitive, singular], nefislerniñ [genitive, plural], nefiske [dative, singular], nefislerge [dative, plural], nefisni [accusative, singular], nefislerni [accusative, plural], nefiste [locative, singular], nefislerde [locative, plural], nefisten [ablative, singular], nefislerden [ablative, plural]
  1. passion
    Sense id: en-nefis-crh-noun-drHuWC29
  2. thirst
    Sense id: en-nefis-crh-noun-cLGNW9rY
  3. lust, desire
    Sense id: en-nefis-crh-noun-96dneKBm Categories (other): Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header: 25 3 22 16 34

Adjective [Turkish]

Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish نفیس (“good, precious”), from Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|نفیس|t=good, precious}} Ottoman Turkish نفیس (“good, precious”), {{der|tr|ar|نَفِيس}} Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs), {{root|tr|ar|ن ف س}} Head templates: {{tr-adj}} nefis
  1. delicious, yummy Synonyms: lezzetli
    Sense id: en-nefis-tr-adj-24t6QTGZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Turkish]

Forms: nefsi [accusative, definite], nefisler [plural]
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish نفس (nefs, “soul, self”), from Arabic نَفْس (nafs). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|نفس|t=soul, self|tr=nefs}} Ottoman Turkish نفس (nefs, “soul, self”), {{der|tr|ar|نَفْس}} Arabic نَفْس (nafs), {{root|tr|ar|ن ف س}} Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|nefsi|||plural|nefisler|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} nefis (definite accusative nefsi, plural nefisler), {{tr-noun|nefsi|ler}} nefis (definite accusative nefsi, plural nefisler)
  1. self, personality, essence, soul (obsolescing - preserved mainly in religious context and in some compounds also in popular speech) Related terms: nüfus
    Sense id: en-nefis-tr-noun-V62MVQbF Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for nefis meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "nefis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
  "lang_code": "crh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exquisite"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefis-crh-adj-XqeV5H1e",
      "links": [
        [
          "exquisite",
          "exquisite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefis-crh-adj-sxT1j19Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefis"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crh-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "nefis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefisler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefisniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefislerniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefiske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefislerge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefisni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefislerni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefislerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefislerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "nefis",
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  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "t"
      },
      "name": "crh-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
  "lang_code": "crh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefis-crh-noun-drHuWC29",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thirst"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefis-crh-noun-cLGNW9rY",
      "links": [
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 3 22 16 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lust, desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefis-crh-noun-96dneKBm",
      "links": [
        [
          "lust",
          "lust"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "نفیس",
        "t": "good, precious"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish نفیس (“good, precious”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ن ف س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish نفیس (“good, precious”), from Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nefis",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delicious, yummy"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefis-tr-adj-24t6QTGZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "delicious",
          "delicious"
        ],
        [
          "yummy",
          "yummy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lezzetli"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "نفس",
        "t": "soul, self",
        "tr": "nefs"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish نفس (nefs, “soul, self”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفْس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفْس (nafs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ن ف س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish نفس (nefs, “soul, self”), from Arabic نَفْس (nafs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefsi",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefisler",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "nefsi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "nefisler",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nefis (definite accusative nefsi, plural nefisler)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nefsi",
        "2": "ler"
      },
      "expansion": "nefis (definite accusative nefsi, plural nefisler)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to find humiliating",
          "text": "nefsine yedirememek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "self-defense",
          "text": "nefsi müdafaa (also as a juristic concept )",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self, personality, essence, soul (obsolescing - preserved mainly in religious context and in some compounds also in popular speech)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nefis-tr-noun-V62MVQbF",
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "nüfus"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Crimean Tatar adjectives",
    "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
    "Crimean Tatar lemmas",
    "Crimean Tatar nouns",
    "Crimean Tatar terms derived from Arabic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "nefis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
  "lang_code": "crh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exquisite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exquisite",
          "exquisite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "poetic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Crimean Tatar adjectives",
    "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
    "Crimean Tatar lemmas",
    "Crimean Tatar nouns",
    "Crimean Tatar terms derived from Arabic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "crh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crh-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefisler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefisniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefislerniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefiske",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefislerge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefisni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefislerni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefiste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefislerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefisten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefislerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "nefis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "t"
      },
      "name": "crh-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
  "lang_code": "crh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thirst"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thirst",
          "thirst"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lust, desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lust",
          "lust"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish adjectives",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ن ف س",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "نفیس",
        "t": "good, precious"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish نفیس (“good, precious”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفِيس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ن ف س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish نفیس (“good, precious”), from Arabic نَفِيس (nafīs).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nefis",
      "name": "tr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "delicious, yummy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delicious",
          "delicious"
        ],
        [
          "yummy",
          "yummy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lezzetli"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ن ف س",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "نفس",
        "t": "soul, self",
        "tr": "nefs"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish نفس (nefs, “soul, self”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "نَفْس"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic نَفْس (nafs)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ن ف س"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish نفس (nefs, “soul, self”), from Arabic نَفْس (nafs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nefsi",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nefisler",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "nefsi",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "nefisler",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nefis (definite accusative nefsi, plural nefisler)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nefsi",
        "2": "ler"
      },
      "expansion": "nefis (definite accusative nefsi, plural nefisler)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nüfus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to find humiliating",
          "text": "nefsine yedirememek",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "self-defense",
          "text": "nefsi müdafaa (also as a juristic concept )",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self, personality, essence, soul (obsolescing - preserved mainly in religious context and in some compounds also in popular speech)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ],
        [
          "personality",
          "personality"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nefis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.