See ndu on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "ndu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fula",
"lang_code": "ff",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 44 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fula articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 49 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fula entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 47 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 48 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun class indicator for nouns (singular) including hollow, round or inflated things"
],
"id": "en-ndu-ff-suffix-NPerW~bY",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 44 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fula articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 49 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fula entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 47 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 48 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun class indicator for super-augmentative nouns (singular)"
],
"id": "en-ndu-ff-suffix-7dwVUg1O",
"links": [
[
"super-augmentative",
"augmentative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ndu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "ndu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fula",
"lang_code": "ff",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 44 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fula articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the hyena",
"text": "Fowru ndu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the (when it follows the noun)"
],
"id": "en-ndu-ff-article-YRY9q3S9",
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) the (when it follows the noun)"
],
"tags": [
"definite"
]
}
],
"word": "ndu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "mutated preposition"
},
"expansion": "ndu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "du"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish mutated prepositions",
"parents": [
"Mutated prepositions",
"Mutated forms",
"Preposition forms",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Eclipsed form of du."
],
"id": "en-ndu-sga-prep-jHie9Z3A",
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"eclipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n͈du/"
}
],
"word": "ndu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsl",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*nuˑ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *nuˑ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "nuu"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna nuu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dgr",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Dogrib di",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *nuˑ. Cognates include Ahtna nuu and Dogrib di.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ndu-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gindué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gondué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gondué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂedendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kedendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "dendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂełendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gondué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "senduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ginduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "menduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gonduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gonduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂedenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kedenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "denduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂełenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gonduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "nu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsl",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "-ndu-",
"f1nolink": "1"
},
"expansion": "ndu (stem -ndu-)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+"
},
"expansion": "ndu (stem -ndu-)",
"name": "xsl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ndu"
],
"lang": "South Slavey",
"lang_code": "xsl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Slavey entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "xsl",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "xsl:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"island"
],
"id": "en-ndu-xsl-noun-KM0sXBXR",
"links": [
[
"island",
"island"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ⁿtù(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ndu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ndu (Tifinagh spelling ⵏⴷⵓ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "jumping, leaping",
"sense": "Verbal noun",
"word": "andaw"
},
{
"sense": "Causative: sendu (“to make jump; to burst”); Verbal noun",
"word": "asendu"
},
{
"english": "jump, leap",
"word": "aneṭṭiw"
},
{
"english": "jumper",
"word": "andaw"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to jump, to leap"
],
"id": "en-ndu-rif-verb-D0cTymna",
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"leap",
"leap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to jump, to leap"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ndu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fula articles",
"Fula entries with incorrect language header",
"Fula inflectional suffixes",
"Fula lemmas",
"Fula suffixes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "ndu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fula",
"lang_code": "ff",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Noun class indicator for nouns (singular) including hollow, round or inflated things"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Noun class indicator for super-augmentative nouns (singular)"
],
"links": [
[
"super-augmentative",
"augmentative#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ndu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fula articles",
"Fula entries with incorrect language header",
"Fula inflectional suffixes",
"Fula lemmas",
"Fula suffixes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "article"
},
"expansion": "ndu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fula",
"lang_code": "ff",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fula terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the hyena",
"text": "Fowru ndu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the (when it follows the noun)"
],
"links": [
[
"the",
"the"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(definite) the (when it follows the noun)"
],
"tags": [
"definite"
]
}
],
"word": "ndu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "mutated preposition"
},
"expansion": "ndu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "du"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Irish eclipsed forms",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish mutated prepositions",
"Old Irish non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Eclipsed form of du."
],
"links": [
[
"du",
"du#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"eclipsis"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/n͈du/"
}
],
"word": "ndu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsl",
"2": "ath-pro",
"3": "*nuˑ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Athabaskan *nuˑ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aht",
"2": "nuu"
},
"expansion": "Ahtna nuu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dgr",
"2": "di"
},
"expansion": "Dogrib di",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Athabaskan *nuˑ. Cognates include Ahtna nuu and Dogrib di.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ndu-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gindué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gondué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gondué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂedendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kedendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "dendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂełendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂendué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gondué",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "senduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naxenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ginduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "menduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gonduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gonduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"fourth-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂedenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"reflexive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kedenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "denduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"reciprocal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂełenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"form": "ɂenduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "gonduú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "nu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsl",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "-ndu-",
"f1nolink": "1"
},
"expansion": "ndu (stem -ndu-)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+"
},
"expansion": "ndu (stem -ndu-)",
"name": "xsl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ndu"
],
"lang": "South Slavey",
"lang_code": "xsl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Slavey entries with incorrect language header",
"South Slavey lemmas",
"South Slavey nouns",
"South Slavey terms derived from Proto-Athabaskan",
"South Slavey terms inherited from Proto-Athabaskan",
"South Slavey terms with IPA pronunciation",
"xsl:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"island"
],
"links": [
[
"island",
"island"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ⁿtù(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ndu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "jumping, leaping",
"sense": "Verbal noun",
"word": "andaw"
},
{
"sense": "Causative: sendu (“to make jump; to burst”); Verbal noun",
"word": "asendu"
},
{
"english": "jump, leap",
"word": "aneṭṭiw"
},
{
"english": "jumper",
"word": "andaw"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ndu (Tifinagh spelling ⵏⴷⵓ)",
"name": "rif-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Tarifit entries",
"Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"Tarifit intransitive verbs",
"Tarifit lemmas",
"Tarifit verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to jump, to leap"
],
"links": [
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"leap",
"leap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to jump, to leap"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "ndu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ndu meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sp.'",
"path": [
"ndu"
],
"section": "South Slavey",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ndu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unsp.'",
"path": [
"ndu"
],
"section": "South Slavey",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ndu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ndu"
],
"section": "South Slavey",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ndu",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ndu"
],
"section": "South Slavey",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ndu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sp.'",
"path": [
"ndu"
],
"section": "South Slavey",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ndu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unsp.'",
"path": [
"ndu"
],
"section": "South Slavey",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ndu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⵏⴷⵓ",
"path": [
"ndu"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ndu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.