"napāšum" meaning in All languages combined

See napāšum on Wiktionary

Verb [Akkadian]

IPA: /naˈpaː.ʃum/ (note: Old Babylonian)
Etymology: Cognate with Arabic تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa‬‬, “to breathe”) and Biblical Hebrew נָפַשׁ (nɔp̄áš, “to breathe”). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|تَنَفَّسَ‬‬|t=to breathe}} Arabic تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa‬‬, “to breathe”), {{cog|hbo|נָפַשׁ|t=to breathe|tr=nɔp̄áš}} Biblical Hebrew נָפַשׁ (nɔp̄áš, “to breathe”) Head templates: {{akk-verb|G|u|dur=inappuš|imp=upuš|perf=ittapuš|pret=ippuš}} napāšum (G, u, durative inappuš, perfect ittapuš, preterite ippuš, imperative upuš) Inflection templates: {{akk-conj|class=u|root=n-p-š|stem=G}} Forms: inappuš [durative], ittapuš [perfect], ippuš [preterite], upuš [imperative], no-table-tags [table-tags], napāšum [infinitive], nāpišum [participle], napšum [adjective], anappuš [durative, first-person, singular], attapuš [first-person, perfect, singular], appuš [first-person, preterite, singular], luppuš [first-person, imperative, singular], tanappuš [durative, masculine, second-person, singular], tattapuš [masculine, perfect, second-person, singular], tappuš [masculine, preterite, second-person, singular], upuš [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], tanappušī [durative, feminine, second-person, singular], tattapšī [feminine, perfect, second-person, singular], tappušī [feminine, preterite, second-person, singular], upšī [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], inappuš [durative, singular, third-person], ittapuš [perfect, singular, third-person], ippuš [preterite, singular, third-person], lippuš [imperative, singular, third-person], ninappuš [durative, first-person, plural], nittapuš [first-person, perfect, plural], nippuš [first-person, plural, preterite], i nippuš [first-person, imperative, plural], tanappušā [durative, plural, second-person], tattapšā [perfect, plural, second-person], tappušā [plural, preterite, second-person], upšā [imperative, plural, second-person], inappušū [durative, masculine, plural, third-person], ittapšū [masculine, perfect, plural, third-person], ippušū [masculine, plural, preterite, third-person], lippušū [imperative, masculine, plural, third-person], inappušā [durative, feminine, plural, third-person], ittapšā [feminine, perfect, plural, third-person], ippušā [feminine, plural, preterite, third-person], lippušā [feminine, imperative, plural, third-person], This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects
  1. to breathe (freely), to relax
    Sense id: en-napāšum-akk-verb-4exoEdiQ Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 61 39
  2. to be wide, expand, be abundant
    Sense id: en-napāšum-akk-verb-lwWB~6fP Categories (other): Old Akkadian, Old Babylonian Disambiguation of Old Akkadian: 22 78 Disambiguation of Old Babylonian: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: napāšu (non-mimated)

Download JSON data for napāšum meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "تَنَفَّسَ‬‬",
        "t": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa‬‬, “to breathe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "נָפַשׁ",
        "t": "to breathe",
        "tr": "nɔp̄áš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew נָפַשׁ (nɔp̄áš, “to breathe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa‬‬, “to breathe”) and Biblical Hebrew נָפַשׁ (nɔp̄áš, “to breathe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inappuš",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ittapuš",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippuš",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upuš",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napāšum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpišum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napšum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anappuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attapuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luppuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanappuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tattapuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tappuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanappušī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tattapšī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tappušī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upšī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inappuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ittapuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lippuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ninappuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nittapuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nippuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nippuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanappušā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tattapšā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tappušā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upšā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inappušū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ittapšū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippušū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lippušū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inappušā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ittapšā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippušā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lippušā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "u",
        "dur": "inappuš",
        "imp": "upuš",
        "perf": "ittapuš",
        "pret": "ippuš"
      },
      "expansion": "napāšum (G, u, durative inappuš, perfect ittapuš, preterite ippuš, imperative upuš)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "u",
        "root": "n-p-š",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe (freely), to relax"
      ],
      "id": "en-napāšum-akk-verb-4exoEdiQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Akkadian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Babylonian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be wide, expand, be abundant"
      ],
      "id": "en-napāšum-akk-verb-lwWB~6fP",
      "links": [
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ],
        [
          "expand",
          "expand"
        ],
        [
          "abundant",
          "abundant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈpaː.ʃum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "napāšu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "napāšum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian G-stem verbs",
    "Akkadian class u verbs",
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Akkadian verbs",
    "Old Akkadian",
    "Old Babylonian"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "تَنَفَّسَ‬‬",
        "t": "to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa‬‬, “to breathe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "נָפַשׁ",
        "t": "to breathe",
        "tr": "nɔp̄áš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew נָפַשׁ (nɔp̄áš, “to breathe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic تَنَفَّسَ (tanaffasa‬‬, “to breathe”) and Biblical Hebrew נָפַשׁ (nɔp̄áš, “to breathe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inappuš",
      "tags": [
        "durative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ittapuš",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippuš",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upuš",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napāšum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāpišum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "napšum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anappuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attapuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luppuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanappuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tattapuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tappuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanappušī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tattapšī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tappušī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upšī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inappuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ittapuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lippuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ninappuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nittapuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nippuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nippuš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tanappušā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tattapšā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tappušā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "upšā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inappušū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ittapšū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippušū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lippušū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inappušā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "durative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ittapšā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ippušā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lippušā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
      "source": "conjugation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "G",
        "2": "u",
        "dur": "inappuš",
        "imp": "upuš",
        "perf": "ittapuš",
        "pret": "ippuš"
      },
      "expansion": "napāšum (G, u, durative inappuš, perfect ittapuš, preterite ippuš, imperative upuš)",
      "name": "akk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "class": "u",
        "root": "n-p-š",
        "stem": "G"
      },
      "name": "akk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe (freely), to relax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be wide, expand, be abundant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ],
        [
          "expand",
          "expand"
        ],
        [
          "abundant",
          "abundant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naˈpaː.ʃum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "napāšu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "napāšum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.