See naṣārum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "נְטַר",
"t": "to watch, guard",
"tr": "nəṭar"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic נְטַר (nəṭar, “to watch, guard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܢܛܲܪ",
"t": "to watch",
"tr": "nəṭar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܛܲܪ (nəṭar, “to watch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "نَظَرَ",
"lit": "to watch"
},
"expansion": "Arabic نَظَرَ (naẓara, literally “to watch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "נָצַר",
"t": "to keep, maintain",
"tr": "nɔṣár"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew נָצַר (nɔṣár, “to keep, maintain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Aramaic נְטַר (nəṭar, “to watch, guard”), Classical Syriac ܢܛܲܪ (nəṭar, “to watch”), Arabic نَظَرَ (naẓara, literally “to watch”), Biblical Hebrew נָצַר (nɔṣár, “to keep, maintain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inaṣṣar",
"tags": [
"durative"
]
},
{
"form": "ittaṣar",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣur",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣur",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naṣārum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nāṣirum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "naṣrum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "anaṣṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attaṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tanaṣṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tattaṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tanaṣṣarī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tattaṣrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣurī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uṣrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inaṣṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittaṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ninaṣṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nittaṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i niṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tanaṣṣarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tattaṣrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uṣrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inaṣṣarū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittaṣrū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣṣurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inaṣṣarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittaṣrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣṣurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "G",
"2": "a-u",
"dur": "inaṣṣar",
"imp": "iṣur",
"perf": "ittaṣar",
"pret": "iṣṣur"
},
"expansion": "naṣārum (G, a-u, durative inaṣṣar, perfect ittaṣar, preterite iṣṣur, imperative iṣur)",
"name": "akk-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a-u",
"root": "n-ṣ-r",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "𒌋 𒂟 𒍝𒁍𒌝 𒊭 𒀀𒁍𒌌𒆷𒁴 𒄿𒈾𒍝𒊒 𒌑𒌌 𒈠𒀜\n[ešeret ṣābum ša abullātim inaṣṣarū ul mād]\n10 ERIN₂ ṣa-bu-um ša a-bu-ul-la-tim i-na-ṣa-ru u₂-ul ma-ad\nTen men who are to guard the main gate are not enough.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to watch over, protect"
],
"id": "en-naṣārum-akk-verb-X1qjHTwA",
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naṣaru"
},
{
"word": "non-mimated"
},
{
"roman": "URU₃, ŠEŠ",
"word": "𒌶"
},
{
"english": "proper names",
"roman": "PAB, PAP",
"word": "𒉽"
},
{
"roman": "na-ṣa-rum",
"word": "𒈾𒍝𒀸"
},
{
"roman": "na-ṣa-ru",
"word": "𒈾𒍝𒊒"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈsˤaː.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "naṣārum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "נְטַר",
"t": "to watch, guard",
"tr": "nəṭar"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic נְטַר (nəṭar, “to watch, guard”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܢܛܲܪ",
"t": "to watch",
"tr": "nəṭar"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܢܛܲܪ (nəṭar, “to watch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "نَظَرَ",
"lit": "to watch"
},
"expansion": "Arabic نَظَرَ (naẓara, literally “to watch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "נָצַר",
"t": "to keep, maintain",
"tr": "nɔṣár"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew נָצַר (nɔṣár, “to keep, maintain”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Aramaic נְטַר (nəṭar, “to watch, guard”), Classical Syriac ܢܛܲܪ (nəṭar, “to watch”), Arabic نَظَرَ (naẓara, literally “to watch”), Biblical Hebrew נָצַר (nɔṣár, “to keep, maintain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inaṣṣar",
"tags": [
"durative"
]
},
{
"form": "ittaṣar",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣur",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣur",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naṣārum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nāṣirum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "naṣrum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "anaṣṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attaṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tanaṣṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tattaṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tanaṣṣarī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tattaṣrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣurī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uṣrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "inaṣṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittaṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ninaṣṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nittaṣar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i niṣṣur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tanaṣṣarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tattaṣrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taṣṣurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uṣrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inaṣṣarū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittaṣrū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣṣurū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "inaṣṣarā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittaṣrā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iṣṣurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liṣṣurā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "G",
"2": "a-u",
"dur": "inaṣṣar",
"imp": "iṣur",
"perf": "ittaṣar",
"pret": "iṣṣur"
},
"expansion": "naṣārum (G, a-u, durative inaṣṣar, perfect ittaṣar, preterite iṣṣur, imperative iṣur)",
"name": "akk-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a-u",
"root": "n-ṣ-r",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian G-stem verbs",
"Akkadian class a-u verbs",
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with usage examples",
"Akkadian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "𒌋 𒂟 𒍝𒁍𒌝 𒊭 𒀀𒁍𒌌𒆷𒁴 𒄿𒈾𒍝𒊒 𒌑𒌌 𒈠𒀜\n[ešeret ṣābum ša abullātim inaṣṣarū ul mād]\n10 ERIN₂ ṣa-bu-um ša a-bu-ul-la-tim i-na-ṣa-ru u₂-ul ma-ad\nTen men who are to guard the main gate are not enough.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to watch over, protect"
],
"links": [
[
"watch over",
"watch over"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naˈsˤaː.rum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naṣaru"
},
{
"word": "non-mimated"
},
{
"roman": "URU₃, ŠEŠ",
"word": "𒌶"
},
{
"english": "proper names",
"roman": "PAB, PAP",
"word": "𒉽"
},
{
"roman": "na-ṣa-rum",
"word": "𒈾𒍝𒀸"
},
{
"roman": "na-ṣa-ru",
"word": "𒈾𒍝𒊒"
}
],
"word": "naṣārum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for naṣārum meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: G",
"path": [
"naṣārum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "naṣārum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: a-u",
"path": [
"naṣārum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "naṣārum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Akkadian]; cleaned text: This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects, see Appendix:Akkadian dialectal conjugation., style: font-size:85%; text-align:left////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"naṣārum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "naṣārum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for This table gives Old Babylonian inflection. For conjugation in other dialects",
"path": [
"naṣārum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "naṣārum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
"path": [
"naṣārum"
],
"section": "Akkadian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "naṣārum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.