See nɲàmà on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nɲàmà meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeast Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Great Lakes Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "inyama"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): inyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): inyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luganda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lg",
"2": "ennyama"
},
"expansion": "Luganda (J15): ennyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Luganda (J15): ennyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tooro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "enyama"
},
"expansion": "Tooro (J12): enyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Tooro (J12): enyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nyn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nyankole",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nyn",
"2": "enyama"
},
"expansion": "Nyankole (J13): enyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nyankole (J13): enyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hay",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Haya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hay",
"2": "eñama"
},
"expansion": "Haya (J22): eñama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Haya (J22): eñama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nnb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nnb",
"2": "enyäma"
},
"expansion": "Nande (J42): enyäma",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nande (J42): enyäma"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jit",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Jita",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jit",
"2": "iñama"
},
"expansion": "Jita (J25): iñama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Jita (J25): iñama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Thagiicu:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kikuyu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Kikuyu (E51): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikuyu (E51): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeast Coast Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swahili",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Swahili (G42): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Swahili (G42): nyama, mnyama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kongo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "niama"
},
"expansion": "Kongo (H16): niama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Kongo (H16): niama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dua",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Duala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dua",
"2": "ńama"
},
"expansion": "Duala (A24): ńama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Duala (A24): ńama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bemba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "nama"
},
"expansion": "Bemba (M42): nama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Bemba (M42): nama, inama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chichewa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Chichewa (N31): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Chichewa (N31): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lingala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Lingala (C30B): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Lingala (C30B): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rnd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ruwund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rnd",
"2": "nnam"
},
"expansion": "Ruwund (L53): nnam",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Ruwund (L53): nnam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shona",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Shona (S10): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Shona (S10): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Njila"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hz",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Herero",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hz",
"2": "onyama"
},
"expansion": "Herero (R30): onyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Herero (R30): onyama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vmw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Makhuwa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vmw",
"2": "enama"
},
"expansion": "Makhuwa (P31): enama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Makhuwa (P31): enama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nguni:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-lal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lala (South Africa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-lal",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Lala (South Africa) (S406): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Lala (South Africa) (S406): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "inyama"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele (S44): inyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele (S44): inyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "inyama",
"3": "ínyama"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi (S404): ínyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi (S404): ínyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "inyama",
"3": "ínyama"
},
"expansion": "Swazi (S43): ínyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi (S43): ínyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "inyama",
"3": "ínyama"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa (S41): ínyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa (S41): ínyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "inyama",
"3": "ínyama"
},
"expansion": "Zulu (S42): ínyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu (S42): ínyama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sotho-Tswana:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sotho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "nama"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sotho (S32): nama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sotho (S32): nama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sotho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "nama"
},
"expansion": "Sotho (S33): nama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Sotho (S33): nama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tswana",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "nama"
},
"expansion": "Tswana (S31): nama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Tswana (S31): nama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ts",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tsonga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ts",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Tsonga (S53): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsonga (S53): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Venda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "ṋama"
},
"expansion": "Venda (S20): ṋama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Venda (S20): ṋama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nic-grf-pro",
"2": "*nàm`",
"3": "",
"4": "animal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Grassfields *nàm` (“animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tiv",
"2": "*inyam",
"3": "",
"4": "meat"
},
"expansion": "Tiv *inyam (“meat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "efi",
"2": "*unam",
"3": "",
"4": "meat"
},
"expansion": "Efik *unam (“meat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nic-lcr-pro",
"2": "*ú-nàm",
"3": "",
"4": "animal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Lower Cross River *ú-nàm (“animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alv-edo-pro",
"2": "*E-nhamhɪ",
"3": "",
"4": "animal/meat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Edoid *E-nhamhɪ (“animal/meat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognates outside Bantu are Proto-Grassfields *nàm` (“animal”), Tiv *inyam (“meat”), Efik *unam (“meat”) (from Proto-Lower Cross River *ú-nàm (“animal”) and Proto-Edoid *E-nhamhɪ (“animal/meat”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nɲàmà",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/nɲàmà",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animal"
],
"id": "en-nɲàmà-bnt-pro-noun-q5GoLRTP",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Bantu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meat"
],
"id": "en-nɲàmà-bnt-pro-noun-WdbWFDH8",
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "nɲàmà"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Bantu class 9 nouns",
"Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Bantu lemmas",
"Proto-Bantu nouns",
"Proto-Bantu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeast Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Great Lakes Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "inyama"
},
"expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): inyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): inyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luganda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lg",
"2": "ennyama"
},
"expansion": "Luganda (J15): ennyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Luganda (J15): ennyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tooro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ttj",
"2": "enyama"
},
"expansion": "Tooro (J12): enyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Tooro (J12): enyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nyn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nyankole",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nyn",
"2": "enyama"
},
"expansion": "Nyankole (J13): enyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nyankole (J13): enyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hay",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Haya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hay",
"2": "eñama"
},
"expansion": "Haya (J22): eñama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Haya (J22): eñama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nnb",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Nande",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nnb",
"2": "enyäma"
},
"expansion": "Nande (J42): enyäma",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Nande (J42): enyäma"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jit",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Jita",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jit",
"2": "iñama"
},
"expansion": "Jita (J25): iñama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Jita (J25): iñama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Thagiicu:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kikuyu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Kikuyu (E51): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikuyu (E51): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeast Coast Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swahili",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Swahili (G42): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Swahili (G42): nyama, mnyama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kongo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kg",
"2": "niama"
},
"expansion": "Kongo (H16): niama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Kongo (H16): niama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dua",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Duala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dua",
"2": "ńama"
},
"expansion": "Duala (A24): ńama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Duala (A24): ńama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bemba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bem",
"2": "nama"
},
"expansion": "Bemba (M42): nama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Bemba (M42): nama, inama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chichewa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Chichewa (N31): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Chichewa (N31): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lingala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Lingala (C30B): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Lingala (C30B): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rnd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ruwund",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rnd",
"2": "nnam"
},
"expansion": "Ruwund (L53): nnam",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Ruwund (L53): nnam"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Shona",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sn",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Shona (S10): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Shona (S10): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Njila"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hz",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Herero",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hz",
"2": "onyama"
},
"expansion": "Herero (R30): onyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Herero (R30): onyama"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Bantu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vmw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Makhuwa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vmw",
"2": "enama"
},
"expansion": "Makhuwa (P31): enama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Makhuwa (P31): enama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nguni:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-lal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lala (South Africa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-lal",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Lala (South Africa) (S406): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Lala (South Africa) (S406): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "inyama"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele (S44): inyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele (S44): inyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "inyama",
"3": "ínyama"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi (S404): ínyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi (S404): ínyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "inyama",
"3": "ínyama"
},
"expansion": "Swazi (S43): ínyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi (S43): ínyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "inyama",
"3": "ínyama"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa (S41): ínyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa (S41): ínyama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "inyama",
"3": "ínyama"
},
"expansion": "Zulu (S42): ínyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu (S42): ínyama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sotho-Tswana:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sotho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "nama"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sotho (S32): nama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sotho (S32): nama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sotho",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "nama"
},
"expansion": "Sotho (S33): nama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Sotho (S33): nama"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tswana",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tn",
"2": "nama"
},
"expansion": "Tswana (S31): nama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Tswana (S31): nama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ts",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tsonga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ts",
"2": "nyama"
},
"expansion": "Tsonga (S53): nyama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsonga (S53): nyama"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Venda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ve",
"2": "ṋama"
},
"expansion": "Venda (S20): ṋama",
"name": "bnt-desc"
}
],
"text": "Venda (S20): ṋama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nic-grf-pro",
"2": "*nàm`",
"3": "",
"4": "animal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Grassfields *nàm` (“animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tiv",
"2": "*inyam",
"3": "",
"4": "meat"
},
"expansion": "Tiv *inyam (“meat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "efi",
"2": "*unam",
"3": "",
"4": "meat"
},
"expansion": "Efik *unam (“meat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nic-lcr-pro",
"2": "*ú-nàm",
"3": "",
"4": "animal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Lower Cross River *ú-nàm (“animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alv-edo-pro",
"2": "*E-nhamhɪ",
"3": "",
"4": "animal/meat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Edoid *E-nhamhɪ (“animal/meat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognates outside Bantu are Proto-Grassfields *nàm` (“animal”), Tiv *inyam (“meat”), Efik *unam (“meat”) (from Proto-Lower Cross River *ú-nàm (“animal”) and Proto-Edoid *E-nhamhɪ (“animal/meat”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nɲàmà",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Bantu",
"lang_code": "bnt-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/nɲàmà",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"animal"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meat"
],
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-9",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "nɲàmà"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.