"nēšum" meaning in All languages combined

See nēšum on Wiktionary

Noun [Akkadian]

IPA: /ˈneː.ʃum/ (note: Old Babylonian) Forms: nēšū [plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *naḥaš- (“lion”). Cognate with Arabic حَنَش (ḥanaš, “snake, viper”) and Biblical Hebrew נָחָשׁ (nɔḥɔš, “snake”). Etymology templates: {{inh|akk|sem-pro|*naḥaš-|t=lion}} Proto-Semitic *naḥaš- (“lion”), {{cog|ar|حَنَش|t=snake, viper}} Arabic حَنَش (ḥanaš, “snake, viper”), {{cog|hbo|נָחָשׁ|t=snake|tr=nɔḥɔš}} Biblical Hebrew נָחָשׁ (nɔḥɔš, “snake”) Head templates: {{akk-noun|m|pl=nēšū}} nēšum m (plural nēšū)
  1. lion Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Mammals Synonyms: lābum
    Sense id: en-nēšum-akk-noun-~FlIdxK7 Disambiguation of Mammals: 46 54
  2. (astronomy) Leo (constellation) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Astronomy Categories (lifeform): Animals, Mammals
    Sense id: en-nēšum-akk-noun-RmuJhd6H Disambiguation of Animals: 5 95 Disambiguation of Mammals: 46 54 Categories (other): Akkadian entries with incorrect language header, Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on Disambiguation of Akkadian entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on: 5 95 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nēšu (non-mimated) Derived forms: nēštum (english: lioness)

Download JSON data for nēšum meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lioness",
      "word": "nēštum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*naḥaš-",
        "t": "lion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *naḥaš- (“lion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَنَش",
        "t": "snake, viper"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَنَش (ḥanaš, “snake, viper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "נָחָשׁ",
        "t": "snake",
        "tr": "nɔḥɔš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew נָחָשׁ (nɔḥɔš, “snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *naḥaš- (“lion”). Cognate with Arabic حَنَش (ḥanaš, “snake, viper”) and Biblical Hebrew נָחָשׁ (nɔḥɔš, “snake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nēšū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "nēšū"
      },
      "expansion": "nēšum m (plural nēšū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "akk:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lion"
      ],
      "id": "en-nēšum-akk-noun-~FlIdxK7",
      "links": [
        [
          "lion",
          "lion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lābum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "akk:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Animals",
          "orig": "akk:Animals",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "akk",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "akk:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Leo (constellation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nēšum-akk-noun-RmuJhd6H",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Leo (constellation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈneː.ʃum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "nēšu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nēšum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Akkadian lemmas",
    "Akkadian masculine nouns",
    "Akkadian nouns",
    "Akkadian terms attested from Old Babylonian on",
    "Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "akk:Animals",
    "akk:Mammals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lioness",
      "word": "nēštum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*naḥaš-",
        "t": "lion"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *naḥaš- (“lion”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَنَش",
        "t": "snake, viper"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَنَش (ḥanaš, “snake, viper”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hbo",
        "2": "נָחָשׁ",
        "t": "snake",
        "tr": "nɔḥɔš"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew נָחָשׁ (nɔḥɔš, “snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *naḥaš- (“lion”). Cognate with Arabic حَنَش (ḥanaš, “snake, viper”) and Biblical Hebrew נָחָשׁ (nɔḥɔš, “snake”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nēšū",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "pl": "nēšū"
      },
      "expansion": "nēšum m (plural nēšū)",
      "name": "akk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Akkadian",
  "lang_code": "akk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lion",
          "lion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lābum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "akk:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Leo (constellation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Leo (constellation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈneː.ʃum/",
      "note": "Old Babylonian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "non-mimated",
      "word": "nēšu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nēšum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.