"nízin" meaning in All languages combined

See nízin on Wiktionary

Verb [Navajo]

Audio: Nv-nízin.ogg [Navajo]
Etymology: ni- (modal) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -zin (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZĮĮD, “to think, to know”). This verb exhibits irregular tones on the inner prefix /ni/ syllable in the second-person singular and third-person singular and duoplural forms. Etymology templates: {{m|nv|ni-|pos=modal}} ni- (modal), {{nv-prefix|ni|a}} ni- (modal), {{m|nv|-∅-|pos=3rd person subject prefix}} -∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{nv-prefix|3s}} -∅- (3rd person subject prefix), {{m|nv|∅-|pos=classifier}} ∅- (classifier), {{nv-prefix|∅}} -∅- (classifier), {{nv-prefixes|ni|3s|∅}} ni- (modal) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier), {{m|nv|-zin}} -zin, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-zin</i>}} -zin, {{nv-link-to-stem|-zin|neuter imperfective}} + -zin (neuter imperfective stem of, {{m|nv|-ZĮĮD}} -ZĮĮD, {{nowrap|<i class="Latn mention" lang="nv">-ZĮĮD</i>}} -ZĮĮD, {{nv-link-to-root|-ZĮĮD|know|to think, to know}} root -ZĮĮD, “to think, to know”) Head templates: {{head|nv|verb}} nízin Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nisin [first-person, imperfective, singular], niidzin [duoplural, first-person, imperfective], daniidzin [first-person, imperfective, plural], nínízin [imperfective, second-person, singular], nohsin [duoplural, imperfective, second-person], danohsin [imperfective, plural, second-person], nízin [duoplural, imperfective, singular, third-person], danízin [imperfective, plural, third-person], jinízin [duoplural, fourth-person, imperfective, singular], daznízin [fourth-person, imperfective, plural]
  1. he/she thinks, is of the opinion Categories (topical): Thinking
    Sense id: en-nízin-nv-verb-nYKWuV0y Disambiguation of Thinking: 70 30 Categories (other): Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (∅) aspect Disambiguation of Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (∅) aspect: 46 54
  2. (in a number of set expressions) he/she feels:
    Sense id: en-nízin-nv-verb-ljMT03eg Categories (other): Navajo entries with incorrect language header, Navajo entries with topic categories using raw markup, Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZĮĮD (know), Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts, Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal), Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier), Navajo terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (∅) aspect Disambiguation of Navajo entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of Navajo entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 88 Disambiguation of Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZĮĮD (know): 39 61 Disambiguation of Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts: 17 83 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal): 38 62 Disambiguation of Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier): 38 62 Disambiguation of Navajo terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 13 87 Disambiguation of Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (∅) aspect: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hasįįh (english: conditions make one feel), yinízin (english: he/she wants it)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for nízin meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ni-",
        "pos": "modal"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-∅-",
        "pos": "3rd person subject prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "∅-",
        "pos": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-zin"
      },
      "expansion": "-zin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zin</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-zin",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-zin",
        "2": "neuter imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -zin (neuter imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-ZĮĮD"
      },
      "expansion": "-ZĮĮD",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZĮĮD</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ZĮĮD",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ZĮĮD",
        "2": "know",
        "3": "to think, to know"
      },
      "expansion": "root -ZĮĮD, “to think, to know”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ni- (modal) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -zin (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZĮĮD, “to think, to know”).\nThis verb exhibits irregular tones on the inner prefix /ni/ syllable in the second-person singular and third-person singular and duoplural forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nisin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niidzin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daniidzin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nínízin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nohsin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danohsin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nízin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danízin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jinízin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daznízin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "nízin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "conditions make one feel",
      "word": "hasįįh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "he/she wants it",
      "word": "yinízin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (∅) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nv",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "nv:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where do you think that boy is going?",
          "text": "Ashkii léi háágóó deeyá nínízin?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I think George will help me.",
          "text": "George shíká adoolwoł nisin.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "George wants to help him. (lit. George thinks “I will help him”.)",
          "text": "George bíká adeeshwoł nízin.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "George wants to help me. (lit. George thinks “I will help him (4th person)”.)",
          "text": "George jíká adeeshwoł nízin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she thinks, is of the opinion"
      ],
      "id": "en-nízin-nv-verb-nYKWuV0y",
      "links": [
        [
          "thinks",
          "think#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZĮĮD (know)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (∅) aspect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he/she is thankful",
          "text": "ahééh nízin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he/she is sleepy",
          "text": "bił nízin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he/she is thirsty",
          "text": "dibááʼ nízin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he/she is hungry",
          "text": "dichin nízin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he/she is in a hurry, is impatient",
          "text": "tsį́į́ł nízin",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she feels:",
        "he/she feels"
      ],
      "id": "en-nízin-nv-verb-ljMT03eg",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a number of set expressions) he/she feels:"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a number of set expressions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nv-nízin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nv-n%C3%ADzin.ogg/Nv-n%C3%ADzin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Nv-n%C3%ADzin.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Navajo"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (NV)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nízin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
    "Navajo entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Navajo irregular verbs",
    "Navajo lemmas",
    "Navajo terms belonging to the root -ZĮĮD (know)",
    "Navajo terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)",
    "Navajo terms prefixed with ∅- (classifier)",
    "Navajo terms with audio links",
    "Navajo terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Navajo verbs",
    "Navajo verbs in the neuter imperfective (∅) aspect",
    "nv:Thinking"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "ni-",
        "pos": "modal"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-∅-",
        "pos": "3rd person subject prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3s"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (3rd person subject prefix)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "∅-",
        "pos": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "-∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ni",
        "2": "3s",
        "3": "∅"
      },
      "expansion": "ni- (modal) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier)",
      "name": "nv-prefixes"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-zin"
      },
      "expansion": "-zin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-zin</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-zin",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-zin",
        "2": "neuter imperfective"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -zin (neuter imperfective stem of",
      "name": "nv-link-to-stem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "-ZĮĮD"
      },
      "expansion": "-ZĮĮD",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nv\">-ZĮĮD</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "-ZĮĮD",
      "name": "nowrap"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ZĮĮD",
        "2": "know",
        "3": "to think, to know"
      },
      "expansion": "root -ZĮĮD, “to think, to know”)",
      "name": "nv-link-to-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ni- (modal) + -∅- (3rd person subject prefix) + -∅- (classifier) + -zin (neuter imperfective stem of root -ZĮĮD, “to think, to know”).\nThis verb exhibits irregular tones on the inner prefix /ni/ syllable in the second-person singular and third-person singular and duoplural forms.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nv-verbtable",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nisin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niidzin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daniidzin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nínízin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nohsin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danohsin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nízin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danízin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jinízin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "duoplural",
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daznízin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "fourth-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "nízin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Navajo",
  "lang_code": "nv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "conditions make one feel",
      "word": "hasįįh"
    },
    {
      "english": "he/she wants it",
      "word": "yinízin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where do you think that boy is going?",
          "text": "Ashkii léi háágóó deeyá nínízin?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I think George will help me.",
          "text": "George shíká adoolwoł nisin.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "George wants to help him. (lit. George thinks “I will help him”.)",
          "text": "George bíká adeeshwoł nízin.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "George wants to help me. (lit. George thinks “I will help him (4th person)”.)",
          "text": "George jíká adeeshwoł nízin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she thinks, is of the opinion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thinks",
          "think#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Navajo terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he/she is thankful",
          "text": "ahééh nízin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he/she is sleepy",
          "text": "bił nízin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he/she is thirsty",
          "text": "dibááʼ nízin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he/she is hungry",
          "text": "dichin nízin",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he/she is in a hurry, is impatient",
          "text": "tsį́į́ł nízin",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "he/she feels:",
        "he/she feels"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in a number of set expressions) he/she feels:"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in a number of set expressions"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nv-nízin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nv-n%C3%ADzin.ogg/Nv-n%C3%ADzin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Nv-n%C3%ADzin.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Navajo"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (NV)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nízin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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