See når on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "nār"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish nār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwōz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwōz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nær",
"3": "",
"4": "nearer"
},
"expansion": "Danish nær (“nearer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "nær"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nær",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish nār, which may derive from Proto-Germanic *nēhwōz, an alternative form of Danish nær (“nearer”), from Old Norse nær, from Proto-Germanic *nēhwiz. In Swedish, the conjunction has the form när.\nAlternatively, it is an abbreviation of the interrogative adverb hvornår. In earlier Danish når was used as an interrogative adverb as well.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"id": "en-når-da-conj-FeqnUkCu",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɒːˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɒːˀ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɒ̝ˀ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɔˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒː"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 3 18 15 9 3 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 3 26 11 7 3 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of nå"
],
"id": "en-når-da-verb-x9s95l0g",
"links": [
[
"nå",
"nå#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɒːˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɒːˀ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɒ̝ˀ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɔˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒː"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvé nær"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvé nær",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvé nær.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When will you arrive?",
"text": "Når kommer du?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when (at what time)"
],
"id": "en-når-nb-adv-dR3XZYin",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔɾ/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "nær"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nær",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse nær, hvé nær, through når som.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 19 3 18 15 9 3 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 3 26 11 7 3 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was always happy when I met Erik on the street.",
"text": "Jeg ble alltid glad når jeg møtte Erik på gaten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When in Oslo, I often visit the Viking Ship Museum.",
"text": "Når jeg er i Oslo, besøker jeg ofte Vikingskipmuseet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when, whenever, every time (of regular occurrences)"
],
"id": "en-når-nb-conj-E0sC6P9f",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"whenever",
"whenever"
],
[
"every time",
"every time"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 19 3 18 15 9 3 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 3 26 11 7 3 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When it stops raining, we’ll go outside.",
"text": "Når det slutter å regne, går vi ut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when (at a specific time in the future)"
],
"id": "en-når-nb-conj-4OKqtCWX",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔɾ/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of nå"
],
"id": "en-når-nb-verb-x9s95l0g",
"links": [
[
"nå",
"nå#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔɾ/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvé nær"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvé nær",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvé nær.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When will you be back from work?",
"text": "Når kjem du heim frå jobb?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when (at what time)"
],
"id": "en-når-nn-adv-dR3XZYin",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrː/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "nær"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nær",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse nær, hvé nær, through når som.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 19 3 18 15 9 3 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 3 26 11 7 3 26 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When it rains I get wet.",
"text": "Når det regnar, blir eg våt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when, whenever, every time (of regular occurrences)"
],
"id": "en-når-nn-conj-E0sC6P9f",
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"whenever",
"whenever"
],
[
"every time",
"every time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrː/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of nå"
],
"id": "en-når-nn-verb-x9s95l0g",
"links": [
[
"nå",
"nå#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/noːr/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present indicative of nå"
],
"id": "en-når-sv-verb-vw3EYgFy",
"links": [
[
"nå",
"nå#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish conjunctions",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɒː",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɒː/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "nār"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish nār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwōz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwōz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nær",
"3": "",
"4": "nearer"
},
"expansion": "Danish nær (“nearer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "nær"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nær",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nēhwiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēhwiz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish nār, which may derive from Proto-Germanic *nēhwōz, an alternative form of Danish nær (“nearer”), from Old Norse nær, from Proto-Germanic *nēhwiz. In Swedish, the conjunction has the form när.\nAlternatively, it is an abbreviation of the interrogative adverb hvornår. In earlier Danish når was used as an interrogative adverb as well.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"when"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɒːˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɒːˀ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɒ̝ˀ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɔˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒː"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɒː",
"Rhymes:Danish/ɒː/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of nå"
],
"links": [
[
"nå",
"nå#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɒːˀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɒːˀ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɒ̝ˀ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[nɔˀ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒː"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvé nær"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvé nær",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvé nær.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When will you arrive?",
"text": "Når kommer du?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when (at what time)"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔɾ/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "nær"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nær",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse nær, hvé nær, through når som.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was always happy when I met Erik on the street.",
"text": "Jeg ble alltid glad når jeg møtte Erik på gaten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "When in Oslo, I often visit the Viking Ship Museum.",
"text": "Når jeg er i Oslo, besøker jeg ofte Vikingskipmuseet.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when, whenever, every time (of regular occurrences)"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"whenever",
"whenever"
],
[
"every time",
"every time"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When it stops raining, we’ll go outside.",
"text": "Når det slutter å regne, går vi ut.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when (at a specific time in the future)"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔɾ/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of nå"
],
"links": [
[
"nå",
"nå#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔɾ/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hvé nær"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hvé nær",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hvé nær.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When will you be back from work?",
"text": "Når kjem du heim frå jobb?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when (at what time)"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrː/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "nær"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nær",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse nær, hvé nær, through når som.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When it rains I get wet.",
"text": "Når det regnar, blir eg våt.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"when, whenever, every time (of regular occurrences)"
],
"links": [
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"whenever",
"whenever"
],
[
"every time",
"every time"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔrː/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of nå"
],
"links": [
[
"nå",
"nå#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/noːr/"
}
],
"word": "når"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "når",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nå"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present indicative of nå"
],
"links": [
[
"nå",
"nå#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "når"
}
Download raw JSONL data for når meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.