See náwah on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "нӕуӕг"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: нӕуӕг (næwæg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: нӕуӕг (næwæg)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "ног"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: ног (nog)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: ног (nog)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-skw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"3": "",
"tr": "navaka",
"tr2": "nūvara"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (navaka), [script needed] (nūvara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (navaka), [script needed] (nūvara)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "νωγο",
"3": "ναγο",
"ts": "nōg",
"ts2": "nag"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: νωγο (nōgo /nōg/), ναγο (nago /nag/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: νωγο (nōgo /nōg/), ναγο (nago /nag/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "انوک",
"3": "نوڅ",
"4": "نوک",
"5": "نویک",
"tr": "ʾnwk",
"tr2": "nwc",
"tr3": "nwk",
"tr4": "nwyk",
"ts": "*ənōk",
"ts2": "*nōc, *nawᵃc",
"ts3": "*nōk, *nawᵃk",
"ts4": "*nawē(k)"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: انوک (ʾnwk /*ənōk/), نوڅ (nwc /*nōc, *nawᵃc/), نوک (nwk /*nōk, *nawᵃk/), نویک (nwyk /*nawē(k)/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: انوک (ʾnwk /*ənōk/), نوڅ (nwc /*nōc, *nawᵃc/), نوک (nwk /*nōk, *nawᵃk/), نویک (nwyk /*nawē(k)/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"ts": "nawē, nōč"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/nawē, nōč/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/nawē, nōč/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nwʾy"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (nwʾy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (nwʾy), [script needed] (nwyh), [script needed] (nwc)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫗𐫇𐫏𐫏",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫗𐫇𐫏𐫏 (nwyy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫗𐫇𐫏𐫏 (nwyy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ܢܘܐܝ",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nwʾy"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: ܢܘܐܝ (nwʾy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: ܢܘܐܝ (nwʾy), ܢܘܝܗ (nwyh), ܢܘܨ (nwc)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "нава"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: нава (nava)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: нава (nava)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "نوی",
"tr": "në́vay, návay"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: نوی (në́vay, návay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: نوی (në́vay, návay)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "نوک",
"tr": "nōk"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: نوک (nōk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "> *navaka"
},
"expansion": "(> *navaka)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: نوک (nōk) (> *navaka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "نوێ",
"ts": "niwē"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: نوێ (nwê /niwē/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: نوێ (nwê /niwē/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "nû",
"ts": "nū"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: nû (/nū/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: nû (/nū/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "نۊ",
"ts": "nü"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: نۊ (nü /nü/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: نۊ (nü /nü/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "نو",
"tr": "no"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: نو (no)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: نو (no)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "نو",
"tr": "nu"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: نو (nu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: نو (nu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"ts": "nōg ~ *nawag"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/nōg ~ *nawag/)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "> *navaka"
},
"expansion": "(> *navaka)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/nōg ~ *nawag/) (> *navaka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭍𐭅𐭊",
"sc": "Prti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭍𐭅𐭊 (nwk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭍𐭅𐭊 (nwk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "نۆ",
"ts": "nō"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: نۆ (no /nō/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: نۆ (no /nō/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "newe",
"ts": "nawa"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: newe (/nawa/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: newe (/nawa/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎴𐎺",
"ts": "*nava"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎴𐎺 (n-v /*nava/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎴𐎺 (n-v /*nava/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"ts": "nōg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/nōg/)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "> *navaka"
},
"expansion": "(> *navaka)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/nōg/) (> *navaka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭭𐭥𐭪𐭩",
"sc": "Phli",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nwky"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭭𐭥𐭪𐭩 (nwky)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭭𐭥𐭪𐭩 (nwky)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nwk'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (nwk')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (nwk')"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫗𐫇𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nwg"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫗𐫇𐫃 (nwg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫗𐫇𐫃 (nwg)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*náwas>new",
"id": "new"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*new-",
"id": "new"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*náwah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/náwah",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Parthian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sogdian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "["
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "s"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "c"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "r"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "i"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "p"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "t"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "n"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "e"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "d"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "]"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "w"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "k"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܢ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܘ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܐ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ݎ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫗"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫇"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫃"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
}
],
"glosses": [
"new"
],
"id": "en-náwah-ira-pro-adj-EVB6Di9e",
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "náwah"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "["
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "s"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "c"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "r"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "i"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "p"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "t"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "n"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "e"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "d"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "]"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "w"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/); Sogdian script",
"word": "k"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܢ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܘ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܐ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ݎ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Sogdian: (/nawāk(u)/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫗"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫇"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫃"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Parthian: (/nawāg/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬥𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬀 (nauua)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "нӕуӕг"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: нӕуӕг (næwæg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: нӕуӕг (næwæg)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "ног"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: ног (nog)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: ног (nog)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-skw-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Saka-Wakhi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"3": "",
"tr": "navaka",
"tr2": "nūvara"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (navaka), [script needed] (nūvara)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (navaka), [script needed] (nūvara)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bactrian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "νωγο",
"3": "ναγο",
"ts": "nōg",
"ts2": "nag"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: νωγο (nōgo /nōg/), ναγο (nago /nag/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: νωγο (nōgo /nōg/), ναγο (nago /nag/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"2": "انوک",
"3": "نوڅ",
"4": "نوک",
"5": "نویک",
"tr": "ʾnwk",
"tr2": "nwc",
"tr3": "nwk",
"tr4": "nwyk",
"ts": "*ənōk",
"ts2": "*nōc, *nawᵃc",
"ts3": "*nōk, *nawᵃk",
"ts4": "*nawē(k)"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian: انوک (ʾnwk /*ənōk/), نوڅ (nwc /*nōc, *nawᵃc/), نوک (nwk /*nōk, *nawᵃk/), نویک (nwyk /*nawē(k)/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khwarezmian: انوک (ʾnwk /*ənōk/), نوڅ (nwc /*nōc, *nawᵃc/), نوک (nwk /*nōk, *nawᵃk/), نویک (nwyk /*nawē(k)/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "-",
"ts": "nawē, nōč"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: (/nawē, nōč/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: (/nawē, nōč/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nwʾy"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (nwʾy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (nwʾy), [script needed] (nwyh), [script needed] (nwc)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "𐫗𐫇𐫏𐫏",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫗𐫇𐫏𐫏 (nwyy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫗𐫇𐫏𐫏 (nwyy)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "ܢܘܐܝ",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nwʾy"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: ܢܘܐܝ (nwʾy)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: ܢܘܐܝ (nwʾy), ܢܘܝܗ (nwyh), ܢܘܨ (nwc)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yai",
"2": "нава"
},
"expansion": "Yagnobi: нава (nava)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yagnobi: нава (nava)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "نوی",
"tr": "në́vay, návay"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: نوی (në́vay, návay)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: نوی (në́vay, návay)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "نوک",
"tr": "nōk"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: نوک (nōk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "> *navaka"
},
"expansion": "(> *navaka)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: نوک (nōk) (> *navaka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "نوێ",
"ts": "niwē"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: نوێ (nwê /niwē/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: نوێ (nwê /niwē/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "nû",
"ts": "nū"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: nû (/nū/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: nû (/nū/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "نۊ",
"ts": "nü"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: نۊ (nü /nü/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: نۊ (nü /nü/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "نو",
"tr": "no"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: نو (no)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: نو (no)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "نو",
"tr": "nu"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: نو (nu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: نو (nu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "-",
"ts": "nōg ~ *nawag"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: (/nōg ~ *nawag/)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "> *navaka"
},
"expansion": "(> *navaka)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: (/nōg ~ *nawag/) (> *navaka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭍𐭅𐭊",
"sc": "Prti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭍𐭅𐭊 (nwk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭍𐭅𐭊 (nwk)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "نۆ",
"ts": "nō"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: نۆ (no /nō/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: نۆ (no /nō/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "newe",
"ts": "nawa"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: newe (/nawa/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: newe (/nawa/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎴𐎺",
"ts": "*nava"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎴𐎺 (n-v /*nava/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎴𐎺 (n-v /*nava/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-",
"ts": "nōg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: (/nōg/)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "> *navaka"
},
"expansion": "(> *navaka)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: (/nōg/) (> *navaka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭭𐭥𐭪𐭩",
"sc": "Phli",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nwky"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭭𐭥𐭪𐭩 (nwky)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭭𐭥𐭪𐭩 (nwky)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Phlv",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nwk'"
},
"expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (nwk')",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (nwk')"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫗𐫇𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "nwg"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫗𐫇𐫃 (nwg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: 𐫗𐫇𐫃 (nwg)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*náwas>new",
"id": "new"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*new-",
"id": "new"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*náwas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *náwas from Proto-Indo-European *néwos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*náwah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/náwah",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Parthian term requests",
"Parthian terms with redundant script codes",
"Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Proto-Iranian adjectives",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-Iranian root *new- (new)",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for Sogdian script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for native script for Khotanese terms",
"Sogdian term requests",
"Sogdian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"new"
],
"links": [
[
"new",
"new"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "náwah"
}
Download raw JSONL data for náwah meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.