"náire" meaning in All languages combined

See náire on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /ˈn̪ˠɑːɾʲə/ [Connacht, Munster], /ˈn̪ˠaːɾʲə/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish náire, from Proto-Celtic *nāryā. By surface analysis, náir + -e. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|náire}} Old Irish náire, {{der|ga|cel-pro|*nāryā}} Proto-Celtic *nāryā, {{surf|ga|náir|-e}} By surface analysis, náir + -e Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|náire||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} náire f (genitive singular náire), {{ga-noun|f|~|-}} náire f (genitive singular náire) Forms: náire [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], náire [indefinite, singular], vocative [indefinite], a náire [indefinite, singular], genitive [indefinite], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an náire [definite, singular], genitive [definite], na náire [definite, singular], dative [definite], leis an náire [definite, singular], don náire [definite, singular]
  1. shame Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Emotions Synonyms: náireacht, náirí Derived forms: dearg­náire, díth náire (english: shamelessness), mínáire (english: shamelessness), náireach (english: shameful), náirigh (english: to shame), náiriúil (english: shameful), neamhnáire (english: shamelessness)
    Sense id: en-náire-ga-noun-vxl~82FQ Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish terms suffixed with -e, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 4 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 69 18 1 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 23 1 15

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: [ˈn͈aːrʲe]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *nāryā. By surface analysis, *nár (first attested in Middle Irish) + -e. See the etymology of modern Irish náir for more. Etymology templates: {{der|sga|cel-pro|*nāryā}} Proto-Celtic *nāryā, {{af|sga|-e}} -e, {{m+|ga|náir}} Irish náir Head templates: {{head|sga|noun||||{{{2}}}||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} náire f, {{sga-noun|f}} náire f Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-ia-fem|náir|n=s}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=náiri+L|acc_pl=náiri|acc_sg=náiri+N|class=iā-f|dat_du=náirib|dat_pl=náirib|dat_sg=náiri+L|gen_du=náire+L|gen_pl=náire+N|gen_sg=náire|n=s|nom_du=náiri+L|nom_pl=náiri|nom_sg=náire+L|voc_du=náiri+L|voc_pl=náiri|voc_sg=náire+L}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], náire [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], náire [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], náiri [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], náire [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], náiri [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], náire [error-unrecognized-form], also nnáire after a proclitic [error-unrecognized-form], ending in a vowel [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. shamefacedness, bashfulness, diffidence, backwardness, reluctance Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-náire-sga-noun-Fi7P2iqo Disambiguation of Emotions: 21 36 43 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Old Irish terms suffixed with -e Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 4 21 Disambiguation of Old Irish terms suffixed with -e: 23 40 11 26
  2. shame, humiliation Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-náire-sga-noun-5ZehWUr3 Disambiguation of Emotions: 21 36 43
  3. modesty, sense of decorum, nobility of behaviour, generosity Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-náire-sga-noun-mWDJdW1y Disambiguation of Emotions: 21 36 43 Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 40 35 4 21

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "náire"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish náire",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nāryā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nāryā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "náir",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, náir + -e",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish náire, from Proto-Celtic *nāryā. By surface analysis, náir + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "náire",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "náire f (genitive singular náire)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "náire f (genitive singular náire)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "ga:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 4 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 18 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 23 1 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dearg­náire"
        },
        {
          "english": "shamelessness",
          "word": "díth náire"
        },
        {
          "english": "shamelessness",
          "word": "mínáire"
        },
        {
          "english": "shameful",
          "word": "náireach"
        },
        {
          "english": "to shame",
          "word": "náirigh"
        },
        {
          "english": "shameful",
          "word": "náiriúil"
        },
        {
          "english": "shamelessness",
          "word": "neamhnáire"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am ashamed. (literally, “Shame is on me.”)",
          "text": "Tá náire orm.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Great my shame:\nMy own children who sold their mother.",
          "ref": "1912, Patrick Pearse, Mise Éire:",
          "text": "Mór mo náire:\nMo chlann féin a dhíol a máthair.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame"
      ],
      "id": "en-náire-ga-noun-vxl~82FQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "náireacht"
        },
        {
          "word": "náirí"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠɑːɾʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠaːɾʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "náire"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "náire"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: náire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: náire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "nearey"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: nearey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: nearey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "nàire"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: nàire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: nàire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "innáire",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: innáire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: innáire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nāryā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nāryā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "náir"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish náir",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nāryā. By surface analysis, *nár (first attested in Middle Irish) + -e. See the etymology of modern Irish náir for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ia-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnáire after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "náire f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "náire f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "náir",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ia-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "náiri+L",
        "acc_pl": "náiri",
        "acc_sg": "náiri+N",
        "class": "iā-f",
        "dat_du": "náirib",
        "dat_pl": "náirib",
        "dat_sg": "náiri+L",
        "gen_du": "náire+L",
        "gen_pl": "náire+N",
        "gen_sg": "náire",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "náiri+L",
        "nom_pl": "náiri",
        "nom_sg": "náire+L",
        "voc_du": "náiri+L",
        "voc_pl": "náiri",
        "voc_sg": "náire+L"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 4 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 40 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish terms suffixed with -e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 36 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sga:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shamefacedness, bashfulness, diffidence, backwardness, reluctance"
      ],
      "id": "en-náire-sga-noun-Fi7P2iqo",
      "links": [
        [
          "shamefacedness",
          "shamefacedness"
        ],
        [
          "bashfulness",
          "bashfulness"
        ],
        [
          "diffidence",
          "diffidence"
        ],
        [
          "backwardness",
          "backwardness"
        ],
        [
          "reluctance",
          "reluctance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 36 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sga:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame, humiliation"
      ],
      "id": "en-náire-sga-noun-5ZehWUr3",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "humiliation",
          "humiliation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 35 4 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 36 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sga:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modesty, sense of decorum, nobility of behaviour, generosity"
      ],
      "id": "en-náire-sga-noun-mWDJdW1y",
      "links": [
        [
          "modesty",
          "modesty"
        ],
        [
          "decorum",
          "decorum"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "generosity",
          "generosity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈn͈aːrʲe]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "náire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish iā-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms suffixed with -e",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sga:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dearg­náire"
    },
    {
      "english": "shamelessness",
      "word": "díth náire"
    },
    {
      "english": "shamelessness",
      "word": "mínáire"
    },
    {
      "english": "shameful",
      "word": "náireach"
    },
    {
      "english": "to shame",
      "word": "náirigh"
    },
    {
      "english": "shameful",
      "word": "náiriúil"
    },
    {
      "english": "shamelessness",
      "word": "neamhnáire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "náire"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish náire",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nāryā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nāryā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "náir",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, náir + -e",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish náire, from Proto-Celtic *nāryā. By surface analysis, náir + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don náire",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "náire",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "náire f (genitive singular náire)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "náire f (genitive singular náire)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish feminine nouns",
        "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms suffixed with -e",
        "Irish terms with quotations",
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "ga:Emotions"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am ashamed. (literally, “Shame is on me.”)",
          "text": "Tá náire orm.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Great my shame:\nMy own children who sold their mother.",
          "ref": "1912, Patrick Pearse, Mise Éire:",
          "text": "Mór mo náire:\nMo chlann féin a dhíol a máthair.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "náireacht"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠɑːɾʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈn̪ˠaːɾʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "náirí"
    }
  ],
  "word": "náire"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish feminine nouns",
    "Old Irish iā-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms suffixed with -e",
    "Old Irish uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sga:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "náire"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: náire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: náire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "nearey"
          },
          "expansion": "Manx: nearey",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manx: nearey"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "nàire"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: nàire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: nàire"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "innáire",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: innáire",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: innáire"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*nāryā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *nāryā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "-e",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "náir"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish náir",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *nāryā. By surface analysis, *nár (first attested in Middle Irish) + -e. See the etymology of modern Irish náir for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-ia-fem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine iā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náiri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "náire",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also nnáire after a proclitic",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ending in a vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "náire f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "náire f",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "náir",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-ia-fem"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "náiri+L",
        "acc_pl": "náiri",
        "acc_sg": "náiri+N",
        "class": "iā-f",
        "dat_du": "náirib",
        "dat_pl": "náirib",
        "dat_sg": "náiri+L",
        "gen_du": "náire+L",
        "gen_pl": "náire+N",
        "gen_sg": "náire",
        "n": "s",
        "nom_du": "náiri+L",
        "nom_pl": "náiri",
        "nom_sg": "náire+L",
        "voc_du": "náiri+L",
        "voc_pl": "náiri",
        "voc_sg": "náire+L"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shamefacedness, bashfulness, diffidence, backwardness, reluctance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shamefacedness",
          "shamefacedness"
        ],
        [
          "bashfulness",
          "bashfulness"
        ],
        [
          "diffidence",
          "diffidence"
        ],
        [
          "backwardness",
          "backwardness"
        ],
        [
          "reluctance",
          "reluctance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shame, humiliation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ],
        [
          "humiliation",
          "humiliation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "modesty, sense of decorum, nobility of behaviour, generosity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "modesty",
          "modesty"
        ],
        [
          "decorum",
          "decorum"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "generosity",
          "generosity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈn͈aːrʲe]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "náire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for náire meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "náire"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "náire",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "náire"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "náire",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "náire"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "náire",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "náire"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "náire",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "náire"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "náire",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "náire"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "náire",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "náire"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "náire",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
  "path": [
    "náire"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "náire",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: náire/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "náire"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "náire",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "náire"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "náire",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "náire"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "náire",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.