"mys-" meaning in All languages combined

See mys- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Middle English]

IPA: /mis-/, /mɛs-/
Etymology: From Old English mis-, from Proto-West Germanic *missa-, from Proto-Germanic *missa-. Reinforced by Old French mes-, ultimately from the same Proto-Germanic source. While forms in -y- are definitely partly attributable to a desire to avoid the confusion of minims, they may have been encouraged by association with words such as mysterie. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|mis-}} Old English mis-, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*missa-}} Proto-West Germanic *missa-, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*missa-}} Proto-Germanic *missa-, {{bor|enm|fro|mes-}} Old French mes-, {{cog|gem-pro|-}} Proto-Germanic, {{l|enm|minim}} minim, {{m|enm|mysterie}} mysterie Head templates: {{head|enm|prefix}} mys-
  1. mis- (badly, wrongly) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-mys--enm-prefix-hB6tYCKg
  2. mis- (incorrectly, erroneously) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-mys--enm-prefix-EUpTKOXr Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mes-, mis-

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for mys- meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mis-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mis-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mis-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mis-"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mis-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mis-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mis-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*missa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *missa-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*missa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *missa-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mes-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mes-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "minim"
      },
      "expansion": "minim",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mysterie"
      },
      "expansion": "mysterie",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English mis-, from Proto-West Germanic *missa-, from Proto-Germanic *missa-. Reinforced by Old French mes-, ultimately from the same Proto-Germanic source.\nWhile forms in -y- are definitely partly attributable to a desire to avoid the confusion of minims, they may have been encouraged by association with words such as mysterie.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "mys-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mis- (badly, wrongly)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mys--enm-prefix-hB6tYCKg",
      "links": [
        [
          "mis-",
          "mis-#English"
        ],
        [
          "badly",
          "badly#English"
        ],
        [
          "wrongly",
          "wrongly#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mis- (incorrectly, erroneously)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mys--enm-prefix-EUpTKOXr",
      "links": [
        [
          "mis-",
          "mis-#English"
        ],
        [
          "incorrectly",
          "incorrectly#English"
        ],
        [
          "erroneously",
          "erroneously#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mis-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛs-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mes-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mis-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mys-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English prefixes",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mis-"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mis-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mis-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mis-"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mis-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mis-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mis-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mis-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*missa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *missa-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*missa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *missa-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mes-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mes-",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "minim"
      },
      "expansion": "minim",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mysterie"
      },
      "expansion": "mysterie",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English mis-, from Proto-West Germanic *missa-, from Proto-Germanic *missa-. Reinforced by Old French mes-, ultimately from the same Proto-Germanic source.\nWhile forms in -y- are definitely partly attributable to a desire to avoid the confusion of minims, they may have been encouraged by association with words such as mysterie.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "mys-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mis- (badly, wrongly)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mis-",
          "mis-#English"
        ],
        [
          "badly",
          "badly#English"
        ],
        [
          "wrongly",
          "wrongly#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mis- (incorrectly, erroneously)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mis-",
          "mis-#English"
        ],
        [
          "incorrectly",
          "incorrectly#English"
        ],
        [
          "erroneously",
          "erroneously#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mis-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛs-/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mes-"
    },
    {
      "word": "mis-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mys-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.