See murken on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for murken meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mirkenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mirkenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "myrkna",
"t": "to grow dark"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse myrkna (“to grow dark”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "murk",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "murk + -en",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mirkenen, from Old Norse myrkna (“to grow dark”), equivalent to murk + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murkens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murkening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murkened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "murkened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "murken (third-person singular simple present murkens, present participle murkening, simple past and past participle murkened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, William Steven, Yarrow, page 130",
"text": "With brooding forecast of the brumal blast,\nAnd treasures white poured from cold northern stores,\nA Sabbath restfulness is in the woods,\nA silent flow in Yarrow's murkened stream; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, T. David Lee, 108th Street, page 160",
"text": "The parking lot was emptying rapidly as all the Labor Day picnic groups headed home in the murkening gloom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make or become murky or dark"
],
"id": "en-murken-en-verb-8lbkNIBf",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"murky",
"murky"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, rare) To make or become murky or dark"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "mirken"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "murken"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "murknare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "murknast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "murket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "murkna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murknast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "murkne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murknast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "murkne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "murkna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "murknaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "murknare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "murknast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "murken (comparative murknare, superlative murknast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "murkna"
},
"expansion": "murken (comparative murknare, superlative murknast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decayed, rotten (usually of wood)"
],
"id": "en-murken-sv-adj-IA9TOdz7",
"links": [
[
"decayed",
"decayed"
],
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "möglig"
},
{
"word": "unken"
},
{
"word": "rutten"
}
]
}
],
"word": "murken"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "mirkenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English mirkenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "myrkna",
"t": "to grow dark"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse myrkna (“to grow dark”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "murk",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "inchoative"
},
"expansion": "murk + -en",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English mirkenen, from Old Norse myrkna (“to grow dark”), equivalent to murk + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "murkens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "murkening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "murkened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "murkened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "murken (third-person singular simple present murkens, present participle murkening, simple past and past participle murkened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -en (inchoative)",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1917, William Steven, Yarrow, page 130",
"text": "With brooding forecast of the brumal blast,\nAnd treasures white poured from cold northern stores,\nA Sabbath restfulness is in the woods,\nA silent flow in Yarrow's murkened stream; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, T. David Lee, 108th Street, page 160",
"text": "The parking lot was emptying rapidly as all the Labor Day picnic groups headed home in the murkening gloom.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make or become murky or dark"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"murky",
"murky"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, rare) To make or become murky or dark"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "mirken"
}
],
"word": "murken"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "murknare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "murknast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "murken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "murket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "murkna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murknast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "murkne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "murknast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "murkne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "murknaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "murkna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "murknare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "murknaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "murknare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "murknast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "murken (comparative murknare, superlative murknast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "murkna"
},
"expansion": "murken (comparative murknare, superlative murknast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"decayed, rotten (usually of wood)"
],
"links": [
[
"decayed",
"decayed"
],
[
"rotten",
"rotten"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "möglig"
},
{
"word": "unken"
},
{
"word": "rutten"
}
],
"word": "murken"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.