"mundō" meaning in All languages combined

See mundō on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈmun.dɔː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *mh₂-nt-éh₂ (“the beckoning one”), from *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *manus (“hand”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*mh₂-nt-éh₂|the beckoning one}} Proto-Indo-European *mh₂-nt-éh₂ (“the beckoning one”), {{cog|itc-pro|*manus||hand}} Proto-Italic *manus (“hand”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mundō [nominative, singular], mundôz [nominative, plural], mundō [singular, vocative], mundôz [plural, vocative], mundǭ [accusative, singular], mundōz [accusative, plural], mundōz [genitive, singular], mundǫ̂ [genitive, plural], mundōi [dative, singular], mundōmaz [dative, plural], mundō [instrumental, singular], mundōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. hand Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-mundō-gem-pro-noun-GwAXBqQY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. protection, security Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-mundō-gem-pro-noun-A4vGI68N Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mundijǭ, mundōną, Audamunduz, Kunjamunduz, Sigimunduz

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*mundu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mundu\nOld English: mund\nMiddle English: mund, mound\nEnglish: mound, mund\nOld Frisian: mund (“guardian, guardianship”)\nOld Saxon: mund (“hand”)\nMiddle Low German: munt\n⇒ German Low German: Vörmundskupp\nOld Dutch: *mund\nMiddle Dutch: mond\nDutch: mond (obsolete)\nOld High German: munt (“hand, protection”)\nMiddle High German: munt\nGerman: Mund, Munt (“legal power of protection”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mundu\nOld English: mund\nMiddle English: mund, mound\nEnglish: mound, mund\nOld Frisian: mund (“guardian, guardianship”)\nOld Saxon: mund (“hand”)\nMiddle Low German: munt\n⇒ German Low German: Vörmundskupp\nOld Dutch: *mund\nMiddle Dutch: mond\nDutch: mond (obsolete)\nOld High German: munt (“hand, protection”)\nMiddle High German: munt\nGerman: Mund, Munt (“legal power of protection”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "mund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: mund\nIcelandic: mund\nOld Swedish: mund",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: mund\nIcelandic: mund\nOld Swedish: mund"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mh₂-nt-éh₂",
        "5": "the beckoning one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂-nt-éh₂ (“the beckoning one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*manus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *manus (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mh₂-nt-éh₂ (“the beckoning one”), from *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *manus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mundō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mundijǭ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mundōną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Audamunduz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kunjamunduz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sigimunduz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-mundō-gem-pro-noun-GwAXBqQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protection, security"
      ],
      "id": "en-mundō-gem-pro-noun-A4vGI68N",
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmun.dɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mundō"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*mundu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mundu\nOld English: mund\nMiddle English: mund, mound\nEnglish: mound, mund\nOld Frisian: mund (“guardian, guardianship”)\nOld Saxon: mund (“hand”)\nMiddle Low German: munt\n⇒ German Low German: Vörmundskupp\nOld Dutch: *mund\nMiddle Dutch: mond\nDutch: mond (obsolete)\nOld High German: munt (“hand, protection”)\nMiddle High German: munt\nGerman: Mund, Munt (“legal power of protection”)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mundu\nOld English: mund\nMiddle English: mund, mound\nEnglish: mound, mund\nOld Frisian: mund (“guardian, guardianship”)\nOld Saxon: mund (“hand”)\nMiddle Low German: munt\n⇒ German Low German: Vörmundskupp\nOld Dutch: *mund\nMiddle Dutch: mond\nDutch: mond (obsolete)\nOld High German: munt (“hand, protection”)\nMiddle High German: munt\nGerman: Mund, Munt (“legal power of protection”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "mund"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: mund\nIcelandic: mund\nOld Swedish: mund",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: mund\nIcelandic: mund\nOld Swedish: mund"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mh₂-nt-éh₂",
        "5": "the beckoning one"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂-nt-éh₂ (“the beckoning one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*manus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *manus (“hand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mh₂-nt-éh₂ (“the beckoning one”), from *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *manus (“hand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mundōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mundō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mundijǭ"
    },
    {
      "word": "mundōną"
    },
    {
      "word": "Audamunduz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kunjamunduz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sigimunduz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "gem-pro:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "protection, security"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmun.dɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mundō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mundō meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.