See mundō on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mundō meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mundu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mundu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mundu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mund"
},
"expansion": "Old English: mund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: mund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mund",
"3": "mound"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: mund, mound",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: mund, mound"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mound",
"3": "mund"
},
"expansion": "English: mound, mund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mound, mund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "mund",
"gloss": "guardian, guardianship"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: mund (“guardian, guardianship”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: mund (“guardian, guardianship”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "mund",
"gloss": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: mund (“hand”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: mund (“hand”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "munt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: munt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: munt"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Vörmundskupp",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ German Low German: Vörmundskupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ German Low German: Vörmundskupp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*mund"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *mund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *mund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "mond"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: mond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: mond"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mond"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: mond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: mond"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "munt",
"gloss": "hand, protection"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: munt (“hand, protection”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: munt (“hand, protection”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "munt"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: munt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: munt"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mund",
"3": "Munt",
"gloss2": "legal power of protection",
"id": "hand"
},
"expansion": "German: Mund, Munt (“legal power of protection”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Mund, Munt (“legal power of protection”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mund"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mund\nIcelandic: mund\nOld Swedish: mund",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mund\nIcelandic: mund\nOld Swedish: mund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*mh₂-nt-éh₂",
"5": "the beckoning one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂-nt-éh₂ (“the beckoning one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)meh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to beckon"
},
"expansion": "*(s)meh₂- (“to beckon”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*manus",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *manus (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mh₂-nt-éh₂ (“the beckoning one”), from *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *manus (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mundôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mundôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mundǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mundōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mundōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mundǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mundōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mundōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mundōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mundō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mundijǭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mundōną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "*munduz",
"word": "Kunjamunduz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-mundō-gem-pro-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"protection, security"
],
"id": "en-mundō-gem-pro-noun-A4vGI68N",
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"security",
"security"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmun.dɔː/"
}
],
"word": "mundō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mundu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mundu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mundu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mund"
},
"expansion": "Old English: mund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: mund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "mund",
"3": "mound"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: mund, mound",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: mund, mound"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mound",
"3": "mund"
},
"expansion": "English: mound, mund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mound, mund"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "mund",
"gloss": "guardian, guardianship"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: mund (“guardian, guardianship”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: mund (“guardian, guardianship”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "mund",
"gloss": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: mund (“hand”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: mund (“hand”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "munt"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: munt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: munt"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Vörmundskupp",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ German Low German: Vörmundskupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ German Low German: Vörmundskupp"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*mund"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *mund",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *mund"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "mond"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: mond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: mond"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mond"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: mond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: mond"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "munt",
"gloss": "hand, protection"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: munt (“hand, protection”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: munt (“hand, protection”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "munt"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: munt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: munt"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mund",
"3": "Munt",
"gloss2": "legal power of protection",
"id": "hand"
},
"expansion": "German: Mund, Munt (“legal power of protection”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Mund, Munt (“legal power of protection”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mund"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mund\nIcelandic: mund\nOld Swedish: mund",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mund\nIcelandic: mund\nOld Swedish: mund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*mh₂-nt-éh₂",
"5": "the beckoning one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mh₂-nt-éh₂ (“the beckoning one”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)meh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to beckon"
},
"expansion": "*(s)meh₂- (“to beckon”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*manus",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *manus (“hand”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mh₂-nt-éh₂ (“the beckoning one”), from *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *manus (“hand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mundôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mundôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mundǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mundōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mundōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mundǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mundōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mundōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mundōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mundō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mundijǭ"
},
{
"word": "mundōną"
},
{
"sense": "*munduz",
"word": "Kunjamunduz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"protection, security"
],
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"security",
"security"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmun.dɔː/"
}
],
"word": "mundō"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.