See minorative on Wiktionary
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Latin minōrātīvus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "minorative (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "65 18 17", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 22 22", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 11 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 10 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "That diminishes or attenuates" ], "id": "en-minorative-en-adj-LxnXBl7~", "links": [ [ "diminish", "diminish" ], [ "attenuate", "attenuate" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1543, Bartholomew Traheron (translator), Joannes de Vigo (author), The Most Excellent Workes of Chirurgerye, book IX, addendum, page 225", "text": "Clysters sometymes do supplye the rowme of minoratyve medicines." }, { "ref": "1747, Jean Astruc (author; translator unknown), Academical Lectures on Fevers, page 112", "text": "Nothing but minorative apozems should be ordered." } ], "glosses": [ "Gently laxative." ], "id": "en-minorative-en-adj-g~lwYuVK", "links": [ [ "laxative", "laxative#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, of a medicine) Gently laxative." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a medicine" ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmaɪnəɹeɪtɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "minoratyve [16th C.]" } ], "word": "minorative" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "minoratif" }, "expansion": "Middle French minoratif", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "minorate", "3": "ive", "gloss1": "diminish”, “lessen", "nocat": "yes" }, "expansion": "minorate (“diminish”, “lessen”) + -ive", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "minōrātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin minōrātīvus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the late-Middle French minoratif, minorative (“that diminishes or lessens”, of a medicine “mildly laxative”; as a noun “a mild laxative”), from minorer (“to diminish the importance [of]”). Equivalent to minorate (“diminish”, “lessen”) + -ive. Compare the post-Classical (i.e. 9th C.) Latin minōrātīvus.", "forms": [ { "form": "minoratives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "minorative (plural minoratives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1633, James Hart, Κλινική; or, The Diet of the Diseased, book III, chapter xiv, page 284", "text": "When […] wee feare lest nature faint before perfect concoction, we may sometimes use a gentle minorative." }, { "ref": "1747, Jean Astruc (author; translator unknown), Academical Lectures on Fevers, page 232", "text": "Others give minoratives more frequently." } ], "glosses": [ "A gently laxative medicine." ], "id": "en-minorative-en-noun--KEHKZ8G", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A gently laxative medicine." ], "related": [ { "word": "minorand" }, { "word": "minorate" }, { "word": "minoration" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmaɪnəɹeɪtɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "minoratyve [16th C.]" } ], "word": "minorative" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "minorative", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "minoratif" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of minoratif" ], "id": "en-minorative-fr-adj-pCSt4AP-", "links": [ [ "minoratif", "minoratif#French" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "minorative" } { "forms": [ { "form": "minoratives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "minoratives", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "minorative f (plural minoratives)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "minorative f (plural minoratives)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "laxative" ], "id": "en-minorative-frm-noun-58U6ceQ8", "links": [ [ "laxative", "laxative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "minorative" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "minoratif" }, "expansion": "Middle French minoratif", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "minorate", "3": "ive", "gloss1": "diminish”, “lessen", "nocat": "yes" }, "expansion": "minorate (“diminish”, “lessen”) + -ive", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "minōrātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin minōrātīvus", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From the late-Middle French minoratif, minorative (“that diminishes or lessens”, of a medicine “mildly laxative”; as a noun “a mild laxative”), from minorer (“to diminish the importance [of]”). Equivalent to minorate (“diminish”, “lessen”) + -ive. Compare the post-Classical (i.e. 9th C.) 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Equivalent to minorate (“diminish”, “lessen”) + -ive. Compare the post-Classical (i.e. 9th C.) 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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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