"mezcal" meaning in All languages combined

See mezcal on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: mezcals [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} mezcal (countable and uncountable, plural mezcals)
  1. Alternative form of mescal Tags: alt-of, alternative, countable, uncountable Alternative form of: mescal Categories (topical): Distilled beverages

Noun [French]

IPA: /mɛz.kal/, /mɛs.kal/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-mezcal.wav Forms: mescals [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish mezcal, from Classical Nahuatl mexcalli. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|es|mezcal|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Spanish mezcal, {{bor+|fr|es|mezcal}} Borrowed from Spanish mezcal, {{der|fr|nci|mexcalli}} Classical Nahuatl mexcalli Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|mescals}} mezcal m (plural mescals)
  1. mescal Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mezcal-fr-noun-vYbUqxIo Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /meθˈkal/ [Spain], [meθˈkal] [Spain], /mesˈkal/ [Latin-America], [mesˈkal] [Latin-America] Forms: mezcales [plural]
Rhymes: -al Etymology: Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl mexcalli (from metl (“maguey”) + ixca (“cook”) + -lli). Etymology templates: {{bor|es|azc-nah}} Nahuan, {{affix|nci|metl|ixca|-lli|nocat=1|t1=maguey|t2=cook}} metl (“maguey”) + ixca (“cook”) + -lli, {{cog|nci|mexcalli|pos=from <i class="Latn mention" lang="nci">metl</i> (“maguey”) + <i class="Latn mention" lang="nci">ixca</i> (“cook”) + <i class="Latn mention" lang="nci">-lli</i>}} Classical Nahuatl mexcalli (from metl (“maguey”) + ixca (“cook”) + -lli) Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} mezcal m (plural mezcales)
  1. mezcal Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mezcal-es-noun-oLuaKHF2
  2. the variety of the agave plant from with mezcal is distilled Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Distilled beverages
    Sense id: en-mezcal-es-noun-DNPuHouB Disambiguation of Distilled beverages: 8 92 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mezcalear, mezcalería, mezcalero

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mezcal meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mezcals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mezcal (countable and uncountable, plural mezcals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "mescal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Distilled beverages",
          "orig": "en:Distilled beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mescal"
      ],
      "id": "en-mezcal-en-noun-o9-mlEWG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mescal",
          "mescal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mezcal"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "mezcal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish mezcal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "mezcal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish mezcal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "nci",
        "3": "mexcalli"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl mexcalli",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish mezcal, from Classical Nahuatl mexcalli.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mescals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "mescals"
      },
      "expansion": "mezcal m (plural mescals)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mescal"
      ],
      "id": "en-mezcal-fr-noun-vYbUqxIo",
      "links": [
        [
          "mescal",
          "mescal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛz.kal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛs.kal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-mezcal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mezcal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mezcal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mezcal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mezcal.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mezcal"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mezcalear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mezcalería"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mezcalero"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mescal",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: mescal, mezcal; mexcal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: mescal, mezcal; mexcal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mezcal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: mezcal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: mezcal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nhg",
            "2": "mescöl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: mescöl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: mescöl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "azc-nah"
      },
      "expansion": "Nahuan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "metl",
        "3": "ixca",
        "4": "-lli",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "maguey",
        "t2": "cook"
      },
      "expansion": "metl (“maguey”) + ixca (“cook”) + -lli",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "mexcalli",
        "pos": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nci\">metl</i> (“maguey”) + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nci\">ixca</i> (“cook”) + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nci\">-lli</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl mexcalli (from metl (“maguey”) + ixca (“cook”) + -lli)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl mexcalli (from metl (“maguey”) + ixca (“cook”) + -lli).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mezcales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mezcal m (plural mezcales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mez‧cal"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mezcal"
      ],
      "id": "en-mezcal-es-noun-oLuaKHF2",
      "links": [
        [
          "mezcal",
          "mezcal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Distilled beverages",
          "orig": "es:Distilled beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the variety of the agave plant from with mezcal is distilled"
      ],
      "id": "en-mezcal-es-noun-DNPuHouB",
      "links": [
        [
          "agave",
          "agave"
        ],
        [
          "mezcal",
          "mezcal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meθˈkal/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meθˈkal]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mesˈkal/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mesˈkal]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:mezcal"
  ],
  "word": "mezcal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "es:Distilled beverages"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mezcals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mezcal (countable and uncountable, plural mezcals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "mescal"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Distilled beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mescal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mescal",
          "mescal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mezcal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "es:Distilled beverages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "mezcal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish mezcal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "mezcal"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish mezcal",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "nci",
        "3": "mexcalli"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl mexcalli",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish mezcal, from Classical Nahuatl mexcalli.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mescals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "mescals"
      },
      "expansion": "mezcal m (plural mescals)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "French terms derived from Classical Nahuatl",
        "French terms derived from Spanish",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mescal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mescal",
          "mescal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛz.kal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛs.kal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-mezcal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mezcal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mezcal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mezcal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mezcal.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mezcal"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Nahuan languages",
    "Spanish terms derived from Nahuan languages",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Distilled beverages"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mezcalear"
    },
    {
      "word": "mezcalería"
    },
    {
      "word": "mezcalero"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mescal",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: mescal, mezcal; mexcal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: mescal, mezcal; mexcal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "mezcal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: mezcal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: mezcal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nhg",
            "2": "mescöl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: mescöl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: mescöl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "azc-nah"
      },
      "expansion": "Nahuan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "metl",
        "3": "ixca",
        "4": "-lli",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "maguey",
        "t2": "cook"
      },
      "expansion": "metl (“maguey”) + ixca (“cook”) + -lli",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "mexcalli",
        "pos": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nci\">metl</i> (“maguey”) + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nci\">ixca</i> (“cook”) + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nci\">-lli</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl mexcalli (from metl (“maguey”) + ixca (“cook”) + -lli)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl mexcalli (from metl (“maguey”) + ixca (“cook”) + -lli).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mezcales",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mezcal m (plural mezcales)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mez‧cal"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mezcal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mezcal",
          "mezcal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the variety of the agave plant from with mezcal is distilled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agave",
          "agave"
        ],
        [
          "mezcal",
          "mezcal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/meθˈkal/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meθˈkal]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mesˈkal/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mesˈkal]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-al"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "es:mezcal"
  ],
  "word": "mezcal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.