See met- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for met- meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aql-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*met-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algic",
"lang_code": "aql-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/met-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "meʔ-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Algic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *meʔ-"
],
"id": "en-met--aql-pro-prefix-fZ3XpbUh",
"links": [
[
"*meʔ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/meʔ-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alg-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*met-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algonquian",
"lang_code": "alg-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/met-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "me-"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Algonquian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *me-"
],
"id": "en-met--alg-pro-prefix-tsr-Ic0~",
"links": [
[
"*me-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/me-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*met-eti"
},
"expansion": "*met-eti",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*met-eti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*meteti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *meteti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *meteti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*metō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *metō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *metō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "metō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: metō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: metō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*met-el-"
},
"expansion": "*met-el-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*met-el-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*metelā",
"t": "reapers (collective)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *metelā (“reapers (collective)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *metelā (“reapers (collective)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*medel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *medel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *medel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "methel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: methel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: methel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "meitheal"
},
"expansion": "Irish: meitheal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: meitheal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*met-l̥-yom"
},
"expansion": "*met-l̥-yom",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*met-l̥-yom (possibly) (with secondary collective suffix *-yom)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέταλλον",
"t": "mine, quarry"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: μέταλλον (métallon, “mine, quarry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: μέταλλον (métallon, “mine, quarry”) (quarries generally require measured cutting)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*mot-i-"
},
"expansion": "*mot-i-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*mot-i-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mateola",
"t": "wooden hammer or agricultural implement"
},
"expansion": "Latin: mateola (“wooden hammer or agricultural implement”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: mateola (“wooden hammer or agricultural implement”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*maþilō",
"t": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *maþilō (“plough”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *maþilō (“plough”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*motỳka",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *motỳka (“hoe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *motỳka (“hoe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*mot-né-"
},
"expansion": "*mot-né-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*mot-né-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mattukaz",
"t": "ploughshare, mattock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *mattukaz (“ploughshare, mattock”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *mattukaz (“ploughshare, mattock”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to measure"
},
"expansion": "*meh₁- (“to measure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*med-",
"3": "",
"4": "to estimate, judge"
},
"expansion": "*med- (“to estimate, judge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow, mature"
},
"expansion": "*meh₂- (“to grow, mature”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*medʰi-",
"3": "",
"4": "middle, between"
},
"expansion": "*medʰi- (“middle, between”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meǵh₂-",
"3": "*meǵ-h₂-",
"4": "great, big"
},
"expansion": "*meǵ-h₂- (“great, big”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Part of the same group of roots as *meh₁- (“to measure”), *med- (“to estimate, judge”), possibly also *meh₂- (“to grow, mature”), *medʰi- (“middle, between”), *meǵ-h₂- (“great, big”), all with a sense of \"measurement, estimation > size, distance, amount\".",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/met-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European ReC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut (by measure) (with an inherent sense of by measurement or time: \"to cut down\" > \"to mow\"; \"to cut into\" > \"plow\")"
],
"id": "en-met--ine-pro-root-ine_pro:cut",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:cut"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "met-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "met-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prevocalic form of meta-"
],
"id": "en-met--en-prefix-JZ9zOszT",
"links": [
[
"prevocalic",
"prevocalic"
],
[
"meta-",
"meta-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "met-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "met-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"prevocalic form of meta-"
],
"links": [
[
"prevocalic",
"prevocalic"
],
[
"meta-",
"meta-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aql-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*met-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algic",
"lang_code": "aql-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/met-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "meʔ-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Proto-Algic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Algic lemmas",
"Proto-Algic prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *meʔ-"
],
"links": [
[
"*meʔ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Algic/meʔ-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alg-pro",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "*met-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Algonquian",
"lang_code": "alg-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/met-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "me-"
}
],
"categories": [
"Proto-Algonquian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Algonquian lemmas",
"Proto-Algonquian prefixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of *me-"
],
"links": [
[
"*me-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Algonquian/me-"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*met-eti"
},
"expansion": "*met-eti",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*met-eti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*meteti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *meteti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *meteti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*metō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *metō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *metō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "metō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: metō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: metō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*met-el-"
},
"expansion": "*met-el-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*met-el-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*metelā",
"t": "reapers (collective)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *metelā (“reapers (collective)”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *metelā (“reapers (collective)”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*medel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *medel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *medel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "methel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: methel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: methel"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "meitheal"
},
"expansion": "Irish: meitheal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: meitheal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*met-l̥-yom"
},
"expansion": "*met-l̥-yom",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*met-l̥-yom (possibly) (with secondary collective suffix *-yom)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέταλλον",
"t": "mine, quarry"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: μέταλλον (métallon, “mine, quarry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: μέταλλον (métallon, “mine, quarry”) (quarries generally require measured cutting)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*mot-i-"
},
"expansion": "*mot-i-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*mot-i-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mateola",
"t": "wooden hammer or agricultural implement"
},
"expansion": "Latin: mateola (“wooden hammer or agricultural implement”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: mateola (“wooden hammer or agricultural implement”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*maþilō",
"t": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *maþilō (“plough”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *maþilō (“plough”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*motỳka",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *motỳka (“hoe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *motỳka (“hoe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*mot-né-"
},
"expansion": "*mot-né-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*mot-né-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mattukaz",
"t": "ploughshare, mattock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *mattukaz (“ploughshare, mattock”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *mattukaz (“ploughshare, mattock”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to measure"
},
"expansion": "*meh₁- (“to measure”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*med-",
"3": "",
"4": "to estimate, judge"
},
"expansion": "*med- (“to estimate, judge”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow, mature"
},
"expansion": "*meh₂- (“to grow, mature”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*medʰi-",
"3": "",
"4": "middle, between"
},
"expansion": "*medʰi- (“middle, between”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*meǵh₂-",
"3": "*meǵ-h₂-",
"4": "great, big"
},
"expansion": "*meǵ-h₂- (“great, big”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Part of the same group of roots as *meh₁- (“to measure”), *med- (“to estimate, judge”), possibly also *meh₂- (“to grow, mature”), *medʰi- (“middle, between”), *meǵ-h₂- (“great, big”), all with a sense of \"measurement, estimation > size, distance, amount\".",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/met-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European ReC-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to cut (by measure) (with an inherent sense of by measurement or time: \"to cut down\" > \"to mow\"; \"to cut into\" > \"plow\")"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ine-pro:cut"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "met-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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