"meru" meaning in All languages combined

See meru on Wiktionary

Romanization [Balinese]

Head templates: {{head|ban|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} meru, {{ban-rom}} meru
  1. Romanization of ᬫᬾᬭᬸ. Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ᬫᬾᬭᬸ
    Sense id: en-meru-ban-romanization-qcNLZ3mW Categories (other): Balinese entries with incorrect language header, Balinese romanizations, Balinese terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 19 4 4 0 11 8 20 14 4 5

Noun [Dumbea]

IPA: /mar̃ù/
Head templates: {{head|duf|noun}} meru
  1. dog Categories (lifeform): Dogs
    Sense id: en-meru-duf-noun-zWNX792W Categories (other): Dumbea entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 14 22 4 3 0 14 6 15 11 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 19 4 4 0 11 8 20 14 4 5

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈmeru] Forms: méru [canonical], meruku [first-person, possessive], merumu [possessive, second-person], merunya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Javanese meru (ꦩꦺꦫꦸ) and Balinese meru (ᬫᬾᬭᬸ), from Old Javanese meru, from Sanskrit मेरु (meru). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|jv|meru|t=|tr=ꦩꦺꦫꦸ}} Javanese meru (ꦩꦺꦫꦸ), {{bor|id|ban|meru|t=|tr=ᬫᬾᬭᬸ}} Balinese meru (ᬫᬾᬭᬸ), {{der|id|kaw|meru}} Old Javanese meru, {{der|id|sa|मेरु}} Sanskrit मेरु (meru) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=méru|pl=-}} méru (first-person possessive meruku, second-person possessive merumu, third-person possessive merunya)
  1. Mount Meru: the sacred five-peaked mountain of Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist cosmology and is considered to be the center of all the physical, metaphysical and spiritual universes.
    Sense id: en-meru-id-noun-om2swS9r Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 50 47 4 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 54 42 3
  2. Meru tower: the principal shrine of a Balinese temple, a wooden, pagoda-like structure with a masonry base, a wooden chamber and multi-tiered thatched roofs.
    Sense id: en-meru-id-noun-LBYjCzek Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 50 47 4
  3. triangular decoration as a symbol of the divine being.
    Sense id: en-meru-id-noun-VLRAnACl

Romanization [Javanese]

Head templates: {{head|jv|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} meru, {{jv-rom}} meru
  1. Romanization of ꦩꦺꦫꦸ. Tags: alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ꦩꦺꦫꦸ
    Sense id: en-meru-jv-romanization-MPrvW8rx Categories (other): Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Javanese romanizations, Javanese terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 19 4 4 0 11 8 20 14 4 5

Noun [Old Javanese]

Etymology: From Sanskrit मेरु (meru). Etymology templates: {{bor|kaw|sa|मेरु}} Sanskrit मेरु (meru) Head templates: {{head|kaw|noun||head2=}} meru
  1. (literately) mountain.
    Sense id: en-meru-kaw-noun-jsaRaeJZ Synonyms: acala, adri, arga, giri, gotra, gunuṅ, meru, naga, pārśwa, parwata, śaila, śikha, wukir
  2. centre of the world
    Sense id: en-meru-kaw-noun-xWCYam4n Categories (other): Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries, Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header: 9 10 7 6 0 9 10 23 16 4 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 19 4 4 0 11 8 20 14 4 5 Disambiguation of Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 21 45 34
  3. pagoda-like building in the temple compound.
    Sense id: en-meru-kaw-noun-XbwiVdYl Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 19 4 4 0 11 8 20 14 4 5

Noun [Old Tupi]

IPA: [mɛˈɾu]
Rhymes: -u Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *meru. Cognate with Mbyá Guaraní mberu. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*meru|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Tupi-Guarani *meru, {{inh+|tpw|tup-gua-pro|*meru}} Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *meru, {{cog|gun|mberu}} Mbyá Guaraní mberu Head templates: {{head|tpw|noun|?|||||||||||o emeru|||||cat2=|cat3=nouns|cat4=|head=}} meru (?), {{tpw-noun}} meru (?)
  1. fly (any insect in the suborder Brachycera) Categories (lifeform): Oestroid flies
    Sense id: en-meru-tpw-noun-p2o0GLhB Disambiguation of Oestroid flies: 56 44
  2. (strictly) New World screwworm fly (Cochliomyia hominivorax) Categories (lifeform): Parasites
    Sense id: en-meru-tpw-noun-aJTKNjlC Disambiguation of Parasites: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mberu Related terms: mberu ra'yra, mberuoby, muruanha

Alternative forms

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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mberu ra'yra"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mberuoby"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
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  ],
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          "_dis": "56 44",
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      ],
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      ],
      "id": "en-meru-tpw-noun-p2o0GLhB",
      "links": [
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ],
        [
          "Brachycera",
          "Brachycera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Claude d'Abbeville",
          "w:Claude d'Abbeville"
        ]
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "tpw",
          "name": "Parasites",
          "orig": "tpw:Parasites",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "New World screwworm fly (Cochliomyia hominivorax)"
      ],
      "id": "en-meru-tpw-noun-aJTKNjlC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Gabriel Soares de Sousa",
          "w:Gabriel Soares de Sousa"
        ],
        [
          "Noticia do Brasil",
          "w:pt:Notícia do Brasil"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "strictly",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strictly) New World screwworm fly (Cochliomyia hominivorax)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛˈɾu]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mberu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "meru"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u/2 syllables",
    "tpw:Oestroid flies",
    "tpw:Parasites"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ban",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "meru",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "meru",
      "name": "ban-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Balinese",
  "lang_code": "ban",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ᬫᬾᬭᬸ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Balinese non-lemma forms",
        "Balinese romanizations",
        "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ᬫᬾᬭᬸ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ᬫᬾᬭᬸ",
          "ᬫᬾᬭᬸ#Balinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "meru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u/2 syllables",
    "tpw:Oestroid flies",
    "tpw:Parasites"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "duf",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "meru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dumbea",
  "lang_code": "duf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dumbea entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dumbea lemmas",
        "Dumbea nouns",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "duf:Dogs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mar̃ù/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "meru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Balinese",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Balinese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian uncountable nouns",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u/2 syllables",
    "tpw:Oestroid flies",
    "tpw:Parasites"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "jv",
        "3": "meru",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "ꦩꦺꦫꦸ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese meru (ꦩꦺꦫꦸ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ban",
        "3": "meru",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "ᬫᬾᬭᬸ"
      },
      "expansion": "Balinese meru (ᬫᬾᬭᬸ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "meru"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese meru",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मेरु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मेरु (meru)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Javanese meru (ꦩꦺꦫꦸ) and Balinese meru (ᬫᬾᬭᬸ), from Old Javanese meru, from Sanskrit मेरु (meru).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "méru",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meruku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merumu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merunya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "méru",
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "méru (first-person possessive meruku, second-person possessive merumu, third-person possessive merunya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mé‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mount Meru: the sacred five-peaked mountain of Hindu, Jain, and Buddhist cosmology and is considered to be the center of all the physical, metaphysical and spiritual universes."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Meru tower: the principal shrine of a Balinese temple, a wooden, pagoda-like structure with a masonry base, a wooden chamber and multi-tiered thatched roofs."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "triangular decoration as a symbol of the divine being."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmeru]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "id:meru"
  ],
  "word": "meru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u/2 syllables",
    "tpw:Oestroid flies",
    "tpw:Parasites"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "meru",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "meru",
      "name": "jv-rom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Javanese",
  "lang_code": "jv",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ꦩꦺꦫꦸ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Javanese non-lemma forms",
        "Javanese romanizations",
        "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Romanization of ꦩꦺꦫꦸ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ꦩꦺꦫꦸ",
          "ꦩꦺꦫꦸ#Javanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "meru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese nouns",
    "Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u/2 syllables",
    "tpw:Oestroid flies",
    "tpw:Parasites"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦩꦺꦫꦸ"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: ꦩꦺꦫꦸ (méru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: ꦩꦺꦫꦸ (méru)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬫᬾᬭᬸ",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "meru"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬫᬾᬭᬸ (meru)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balinese: ᬫᬾᬭᬸ (meru)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मेरु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मेरु (meru)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मेरु (meru).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "meru",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literately) mountain."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acala"
        },
        {
          "word": "adri"
        },
        {
          "word": "arga"
        },
        {
          "word": "giri"
        },
        {
          "word": "gotra"
        },
        {
          "word": "gunuṅ"
        },
        {
          "word": "meru"
        },
        {
          "word": "naga"
        },
        {
          "word": "pārśwa"
        },
        {
          "word": "parwata"
        },
        {
          "word": "śaila"
        },
        {
          "word": "śikha"
        },
        {
          "word": "wukir"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "centre of the world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ],
        [
          "world",
          "world"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pagoda-like building in the temple compound."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "meru"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Tupi lemmas",
    "Old Tupi nouns",
    "Old Tupi terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u",
    "Rhymes:Old Tupi/u/2 syllables",
    "tpw:Oestroid flies",
    "tpw:Parasites"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yrl",
            "2": "merú"
          },
          "expansion": "Nheengatu: merú",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nheengatu: merú"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*meru",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tupi-Guarani *meru",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "2": "tup-gua-pro",
        "3": "*meru"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *meru",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gun",
        "2": "mberu"
      },
      "expansion": "Mbyá Guaraní mberu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *meru.\nCognate with Mbyá Guaraní mberu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tpw",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "o emeru",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "?",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "nouns",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "meru (?)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "meru (?)",
      "name": "tpw-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧ru"
  ],
  "lang": "Old Tupi",
  "lang_code": "tpw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mberu ra'yra"
    },
    {
      "word": "mberuoby"
    },
    {
      "word": "muruanha"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fly (any insect in the suborder Brachycera)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fly",
          "fly"
        ],
        [
          "Brachycera",
          "Brachycera#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Claude d'Abbeville",
          "w:Claude d'Abbeville"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "New World screwworm fly (Cochliomyia hominivorax)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Gabriel Soares de Sousa",
          "w:Gabriel Soares de Sousa"
        ],
        [
          "Noticia do Brasil",
          "w:pt:Notícia do Brasil"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "strictly",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(strictly) New World screwworm fly (Cochliomyia hominivorax)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɛˈɾu]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-u"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mberu"
    }
  ],
  "word": "meru"
}

Download raw JSONL data for meru meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: literately",
  "path": [
    "meru"
  ],
  "section": "Old Javanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "meru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: literately",
  "path": [
    "meru"
  ],
  "section": "Old Javanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "meru",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: ?",
  "path": [
    "meru"
  ],
  "section": "Old Tupi",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "meru",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.