mergī in All languages combined

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Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“to be wet, withered”). Cognate with Middle High German murc (“withered”), Russian моро́з (moróz, “frost”) and Albanian mardhë (“frost”). Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*merǵ-|t=to be wet, withered}} Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“to be wet, withered”), {{cog|gmh|murc|t=withered}} Middle High German murc (“withered”), {{cog|ru|моро́з|t=frost}} Russian моро́з (moróz, “frost”), {{cog|sq|mardhë|t=frost}} Albanian mardhë (“frost”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *mergī f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-iya-f|merg|n=s}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mergī [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], - [nominative, plural], mergī [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], - [plural, vocative], mergīm [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], - [accusative, plural], mergyās [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], - [genitive, plural], mergyai [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], - [dative, plural], - [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], - [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "word": "⇒ Old Breton: mergidhaham (1sg.pres.)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 100",
      "english": "stagnant, lazy",
      "sense": "Middle Welsh: meryd, meryt; Welsh",
      "word": "merydd"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "meirc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: meirc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: meirc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "meirg"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: meirg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: meirg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "meirg"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: meirg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: meirg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*merǵ-",
        "t": "to be wet, withered"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“to be wet, withered”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "murc",
        "t": "withered"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German murc (“withered”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "моро́з",
        "t": "frost"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian моро́з (moróz, “frost”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "mardhë",
        "t": "frost"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian mardhë (“frost”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“to be wet, withered”). Cognate with Middle High German murc (“withered”), Russian моро́з (moróz, “frost”) and Albanian mardhë (“frost”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-iya-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī/yā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ī/yā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mergī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mergī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mergīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mergyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mergyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*mergī f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "merg",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-iya-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/mergī",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust"
      ],
      "id": "en-mergī-cel-pro-noun-Uh~lyezh",
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corrosion"
      ],
      "id": "en-mergī-cel-pro-noun-Jc9TUDLl",
      "links": [
        [
          "corrosion",
          "corrosion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "mergī"
}

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{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic ī/yā-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "Proto-Brythonic",
      "word": "⇒ Old Breton: mergidhaham (1sg.pres.)"
    },
    {
      "english": "stagnant, lazy",
      "sense": "Middle Welsh: meryd, meryt; Welsh",
      "word": "merydd"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "meirc"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: meirc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: meirc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "meirg"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: meirg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: meirg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "meirg"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: meirg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: meirg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*merǵ-",
        "t": "to be wet, withered"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“to be wet, withered”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "murc",
        "t": "withered"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German murc (“withered”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "моро́з",
        "t": "frost"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian моро́з (moróz, “frost”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "mardhë",
        "t": "frost"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian mardhë (“frost”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *merǵ- (“to be wet, withered”). Cognate with Middle High German murc (“withered”), Russian моро́з (moróz, “frost”) and Albanian mardhë (“frost”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-iya-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ī/yā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ī/yā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mergī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mergī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mergīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mergyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mergyai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*mergī f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "merg",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-iya-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/mergī",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rust",
          "rust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corrosion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corrosion",
          "corrosion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "mergī"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"mergī" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Proto-Celtic]