"mercapto-" meaning in All languages combined

See mercapto- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Dutch]

IPA: /mɛrˈkɑptoː/
Head templates: {{head|nl|prefix}} mercapto-
  1. (organic chemistry) mercapto- Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -thiol

Prefix [English]

IPA: /məɹˈkæptoː/
Etymology: The term mercaptan was introduced in 1832 by the Danish chemist William Christopher Zeise and is derived from the Latin mercurium captāns (capturing mercury) because the thiolate group bonds very strongly with mercury compounds. Head templates: {{head|en|prefix}} mercapto-
  1. an organosulfur compound that contains a carbon-bonded sulfhydryl or sulphydryl Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Sulfur Synonyms: thiol Related terms: mercaptan
    Sense id: en-mercapto--en-prefix-kFIPN5mP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
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  "etymology_text": "The term mercaptan was introduced in 1832 by the Danish chemist William Christopher Zeise and is derived from the Latin mercurium captāns (capturing mercury) because the thiolate group bonds very strongly with mercury compounds.",
  "head_templates": [
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sulfur",
          "orig": "en:Sulfur",
          "parents": [
            "Chalcogens",
            "Chemical elements",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an organosulfur compound that contains a carbon-bonded sulfhydryl or sulphydryl"
      ],
      "id": "en-mercapto--en-prefix-kFIPN5mP",
      "links": [
        [
          "organosulfur",
          "organosulfur"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mercaptan"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "thiol"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məɹˈkæptoː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mercapto-"
}

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        "2": "prefix"
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      "name": "head"
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  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
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      ],
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      "id": "en-mercapto--nl-prefix-uKGPCfWi",
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        ],
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          "mercapto-",
          "mercapto-#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) mercapto-"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-thiol"
        }
      ],
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      ],
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        "natural-sciences",
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛrˈkɑptoː/"
    }
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}
{
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      ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) mercapto-"
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      "ipa": "/mɛrˈkɑptoː/"
    }
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  ],
  "word": "mercapto-"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "The term mercaptan was introduced in 1832 by the Danish chemist William Christopher Zeise and is derived from the Latin mercurium captāns (capturing mercury) because the thiolate group bonds very strongly with mercury compounds.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "mercapto-",
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  ],
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an organosulfur compound that contains a carbon-bonded sulfhydryl or sulphydryl"
      ],
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          "organosulfur",
          "organosulfur"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
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        ]
      ],
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məɹˈkæptoː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "thiol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mercapto-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mercapto- meaning in All languages combined (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.