See mendicant on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mendicant meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mendīcāns"
},
"expansion": "Latin mendīcāns",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mendīcō",
"3": "",
"4": "beg"
},
"expansion": "mendīcō (“beg”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mendiant"
},
"expansion": "French mendiant",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mendīcāns, present participle of mendīcō (“beg”). Compare French mendiant.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mendicant (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 3 25 2 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 5 25 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 7 23 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Depending on alms for a living."
],
"id": "en-mendicant-en-adj-HvmKQYqi",
"links": [
[
"alms",
"alms"
],
[
"living",
"living"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "88 2 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prosešt",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "просещ"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 2 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "žebravý"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 2 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "bedel-"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 2 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "kerjäläis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 2 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mendiant"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 2 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "Bettel-"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 2 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "mendīcāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 2 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "żebrzący"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 2 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "mendicante"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 2 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "niščenstvujuščij",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "нищенствующий"
},
{
"_dis1": "88 2 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "mendicante"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 34 13 41 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to a beggar."
],
"id": "en-mendicant-en-adj-Uyg5s-Qf",
"links": [
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 96 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proseški",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a beggar",
"word": "просешки"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a beggar",
"word": "kerjäläis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a beggar",
"word": "żebraczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 96 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "niščenskij",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a beggar",
"word": "нищенский"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 3 25 2 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 5 25 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 7 23 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 13 41 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to a member of a religious order forbidden to own property, and who must beg for a living."
],
"id": "en-mendicant-en-adj-sK1RW5xh",
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 5 79",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "mendicant"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 5 79",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "žebravý"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 5 79",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "kerjäläis-"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 5 79",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "mendykancki"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 5 79",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "żebraczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 5 79",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "mendicante"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 5 79",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "mendicante"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.dɪ.kənt/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mendicant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/En-us-mendicant.ogg/En-us-mendicant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/En-us-mendicant.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mendīcāns"
},
"expansion": "Latin mendīcāns",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mendīcō",
"3": "",
"4": "beg"
},
"expansion": "mendīcō (“beg”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mendiant"
},
"expansion": "French mendiant",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mendīcāns, present participle of mendīcō (“beg”). Compare French mendiant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mendicants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mendicant (plural mendicants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mendicant order"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 34 13 41 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pauper who lives by begging."
],
"id": "en-mendicant-en-noun-rEYqt~wS",
"links": [
[
"pauper",
"pauper"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prosjak",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "просяк"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "tilençi"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedelaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "almozulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "almozisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "kerjäläinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bettler"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "koldus"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "mendicante"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mendīcus"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "adókeedí"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pracha"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żebrak"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żebraczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "mendigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "maṅgtā",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਮੰਗਤਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerșetor"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cerșetoare"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "níščij",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "ни́щий"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poprošájka",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "попроша́йка"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mendigo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "mwombaji"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "tanglo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žebrak",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жебрак"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "proxač",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прохач"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 3 25 2 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 5 25 4 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 7 23 6 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 13 41 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A religious friar, forbidden to own personal property, who begs for a living."
],
"id": "en-mendicant-en-noun-n16C1py1",
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"friar",
"friar"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"property",
"property"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dôrbeś",
"sense": "friar",
"word": "দরবেশ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "friar",
"word": "mendicant"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "friar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedelmonnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "friar",
"word": "kerjäläismunkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "friar",
"word": "Bettelmönch"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "friar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "braar boght"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "friar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mendykant"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "niščenstvujuščij monáx",
"sense": "friar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нищенствующий мона́х"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.dɪ.kənt/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mendicant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/En-us-mendicant.ogg/En-us-mendicant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/En-us-mendicant.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mendicans"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin mendicans",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin mendicans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mendicants",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "mendicant m or f (masculine and feminine plural mendicants)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mendicar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ca:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mendicant"
],
"id": "en-mendicant-ca-adj-x2Dh1suv",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"mendicant",
"mendicant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) mendicant"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"begging"
],
"id": "en-mendicant-ca-adj-BdFV-uwZ",
"links": [
[
"begging",
"begging"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mən.diˈkan]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mən.diˈkant]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[men.diˈkant]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mendicans"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin mendicans",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin mendicans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mendicants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "mendicant m or f (plural mendicants)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ca:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mendicant"
],
"id": "en-mendicant-ca-noun-x2Dh1suv",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"mendicant",
"mendicant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) mendicant"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 19 13 39 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 23 16 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 93 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ca:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beggar"
],
"id": "en-mendicant-ca-noun-DVr988Bw",
"links": [
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "captaire"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mən.diˈkan]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mən.diˈkant]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[men.diˈkant]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gerund"
},
"expansion": "mendicant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mendicar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of mendicar"
],
"id": "en-mendicant-ca-verb-Z-3cLCFK",
"links": [
[
"mendicar",
"mendicar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund"
]
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mendīcant",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "mendīcant"
},
"expansion": "mendīcant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mendīcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present active indicative of mendīcō"
],
"id": "en-mendicant-la-verb-CpFRkSPo",
"links": [
[
"mendīcō",
"mendico#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan gerunds",
"Catalan learned borrowings from Latin",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mendicans"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin mendicans",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin mendicans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mendicants",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "mendicant m or f (masculine and feminine plural mendicants)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "mendicar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ca:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"mendicant"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"mendicant",
"mendicant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) mendicant"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"begging"
],
"links": [
[
"begging",
"begging"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mən.diˈkan]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mən.diˈkant]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[men.diˈkant]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan gerunds",
"Catalan learned borrowings from Latin",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ca:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "mendicans"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin mendicans",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin mendicans.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mendicants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "mendicant m or f (plural mendicants)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ca:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"mendicant"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"mendicant",
"mendicant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) mendicant"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beggar"
],
"links": [
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "captaire"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mən.diˈkan]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mən.diˈkant]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[men.diˈkant]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan gerunds",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"ca:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gerund"
},
"expansion": "mendicant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan gerunds"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mendicar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of mendicar"
],
"links": [
[
"mendicar",
"mendicar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund"
]
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mend-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English undefined derivations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mendīcāns"
},
"expansion": "Latin mendīcāns",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mendīcō",
"3": "",
"4": "beg"
},
"expansion": "mendīcō (“beg”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mendiant"
},
"expansion": "French mendiant",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mendīcāns, present participle of mendīcō (“beg”). Compare French mendiant.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mendicant (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Depending on alms for a living."
],
"links": [
[
"alms",
"alms"
],
[
"living",
"living"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to a beggar."
],
"links": [
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to a member of a religious order forbidden to own property, and who must beg for a living."
],
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.dɪ.kənt/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mendicant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/En-us-mendicant.ogg/En-us-mendicant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/En-us-mendicant.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prosešt",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "просещ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "žebravý"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "bedel-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "kerjäläis-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mendiant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "Bettel-"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "mendīcāns"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "żebrzący"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "mendicante"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "niščenstvujuščij",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "нищенствующий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "depending on alms",
"word": "mendicante"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proseški",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a beggar",
"word": "просешки"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a beggar",
"word": "kerjäläis-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a beggar",
"word": "żebraczy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "niščenskij",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a beggar",
"word": "нищенский"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "mendicant"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "žebravý"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "kerjäläis-"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "mendykancki"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "żebraczy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "mendicante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to a member of a religious order who begs",
"word": "mendicante"
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mend-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English undefined derivations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "mendīcāns"
},
"expansion": "Latin mendīcāns",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mendīcō",
"3": "",
"4": "beg"
},
"expansion": "mendīcō (“beg”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "mendiant"
},
"expansion": "French mendiant",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mendīcāns, present participle of mendīcō (“beg”). Compare French mendiant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mendicants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mendicant (plural mendicants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mendicant order"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A pauper who lives by begging."
],
"links": [
[
"pauper",
"pauper"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A religious friar, forbidden to own personal property, who begs for a living."
],
"links": [
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"friar",
"friar"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"property",
"property"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛn.dɪ.kənt/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-mendicant.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/En-us-mendicant.ogg/En-us-mendicant.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/En-us-mendicant.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prosjak",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "просяк"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "tilençi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedelaar"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "almozulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "almozisto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "kerjäläinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bettler"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "koldus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "mendicante"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mendīcus"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "adókeedí"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pracha"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żebrak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "żebraczka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "mendigo"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "maṅgtā",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਮੰਗਤਾ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cerșetor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cerșetoare"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "níščij",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "ни́щий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "poprošájka",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "попроша́йка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mendigo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "mwombaji"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "tanglo"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žebrak",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жебрак"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "proxač",
"sense": "beggar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "прохач"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dôrbeś",
"sense": "friar",
"word": "দরবেশ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "friar",
"word": "mendicant"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "friar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedelmonnik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "friar",
"word": "kerjäläismunkki"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "friar",
"word": "Bettelmönch"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "friar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "braar boght"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "friar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mendykant"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "niščenstvujuščij monáx",
"sense": "friar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нищенствующий мона́х"
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mendīcant",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "mendīcant"
},
"expansion": "mendīcant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mendīcō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present active indicative of mendīcō"
],
"links": [
[
"mendīcō",
"mendico#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "mendicant"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.