"menak" meaning in All languages combined

See menak on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈmenak/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈme.nak̚] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: menak-menak [plural]
Rhymes: -enak Etymology: Borrowed from Sundanese ménak, from Old Javanese menak (“nobleman”). Equivalent to meng- + enak (“delicious; comfortable, pleasant”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|id|su|ménak}} Borrowed from Sundanese ménak, {{der|id|kaw|menak|t=nobleman}} Old Javanese menak (“nobleman”), {{pre|id|meng|enak|t2=delicious; comfortable, pleasant}} meng- + enak (“delicious; comfortable, pleasant”) Head templates: {{id-noun}} menak (plural menak-menak)
  1. (dialectal or obsolete) Synonym of bangsawan (“noble, nobleman”) Tags: dialectal, obsolete Synonyms: bangsawan [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-menak-id-noun-B3F0ZJHR Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms prefixed with meng-, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 6 30 10 26 Disambiguation of Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-: 27 12 14 25 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 72 4 20 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 3 31 2 2

Adjective [Old Javanese]

IPA: /menak/ Forms: enak [alternative]
Etymology: Affixed (m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”). Etymology templates: {{af|kaw|(m)aN-|inak|t2=well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course}} (m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”) Head templates: {{head|kaw|adjective}} menak
  1. at ease, relieved, satisfied
    Sense id: en-menak-kaw-adj-NPIx2ftm Categories (other): Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN- Disambiguation of Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-: 27 12 14 25 22
  2. easy, smooth, untroubled
    Sense id: en-menak-kaw-adj-F3ss4GNV Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN- Disambiguation of Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 6 30 10 26 Disambiguation of Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-: 27 12 14 25 22
  3. pleasant, agreeable, comfortable, convenient, preferable
    Sense id: en-menak-kaw-adj-zTe7bxsA Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN- Disambiguation of Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 6 30 10 26 Disambiguation of Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-: 27 12 14 25 22

Noun [Old Javanese]

IPA: /menak/
Etymology: Affixed (m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”). Etymology templates: {{af|kaw|(m)aN-|inak|t2=well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course}} (m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”) Head templates: {{head|kaw|noun}} menak
  1. noble, nobleman Derived forms: amenak
    Sense id: en-menak-kaw-noun-JGoFA8UG Categories (other): Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header, Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN- Disambiguation of Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header: 29 6 30 10 26 Disambiguation of Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-: 27 12 14 25 22

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "su",
        "3": "ménak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sundanese ménak",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "menak",
        "t": "nobleman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese menak (“nobleman”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "meng",
        "3": "enak",
        "t2": "delicious; comfortable, pleasant"
      },
      "expansion": "meng- + enak (“delicious; comfortable, pleasant”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sundanese ménak, from Old Javanese menak (“nobleman”). Equivalent to meng- + enak (“delicious; comfortable, pleasant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menak-menak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "menak (plural menak-menak)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧nak"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms prefixed with meng-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 30 10 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 14 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 4 20 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 3 31 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of bangsawan (“noble, nobleman”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-menak-id-noun-B3F0ZJHR",
      "links": [
        [
          "bangsawan",
          "bangsawan#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal or obsolete) Synonym of bangsawan (“noble, nobleman”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "noble, nobleman",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "bangsawan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmenak/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈme.nak̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-enak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menak"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀",
            "t": "comfortable"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀ (ménak, “comfortable”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀ (ménak, “comfortable”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "(m)aN-",
        "3": "inak",
        "t2": "well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course"
      },
      "expansion": "(m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed (m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enak",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "menak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 14 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at ease, relieved, satisfied"
      ],
      "id": "en-menak-kaw-adj-NPIx2ftm",
      "links": [
        [
          "at ease",
          "at ease"
        ],
        [
          "relieved",
          "relieved"
        ],
        [
          "satisfied",
          "satisfied"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 30 10 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 14 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "easy, smooth, untroubled"
      ],
      "id": "en-menak-kaw-adj-F3ss4GNV",
      "links": [
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "untroubled",
          "untroubled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 30 10 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 14 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pleasant, agreeable, comfortable, convenient, preferable"
      ],
      "id": "en-menak-kaw-adj-zTe7bxsA",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "agreeable",
          "agreeable"
        ],
        [
          "comfortable",
          "comfortable"
        ],
        [
          "convenient",
          "convenient"
        ],
        [
          "preferable",
          "preferable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/menak/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menak"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀",
            "t": "obsolete title for a nobleman"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀ (ménak, “obsolete title for a nobleman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀ (ménak, “obsolete title for a nobleman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬫᬾᬦᬓ᭄",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "pleasant person; nobility",
            "tr": "ménak"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬫᬾᬦᬓ᭄ (ménak, “pleasant person; nobility”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balinese: ᬫᬾᬦᬓ᭄ (ménak, “pleasant person; nobility”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "su",
            "2": "ᮙᮦᮔᮊ᮪",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "nobility"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮙᮦᮔᮊ᮪ (ménak, “nobility”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sundanese: ᮙᮦᮔᮊ᮪ (ménak, “nobility”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "(m)aN-",
        "3": "inak",
        "t2": "well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course"
      },
      "expansion": "(m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed (m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "menak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 30 10 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 12 14 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "amenak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noble, nobleman"
      ],
      "id": "en-menak-kaw-noun-JGoFA8UG",
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/menak/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Javanese adjectives",
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese nouns",
    "Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "su",
        "3": "ménak"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sundanese ménak",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "menak",
        "t": "nobleman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese menak (“nobleman”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "meng",
        "3": "enak",
        "t2": "delicious; comfortable, pleasant"
      },
      "expansion": "meng- + enak (“delicious; comfortable, pleasant”)",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sundanese ménak, from Old Javanese menak (“nobleman”). Equivalent to meng- + enak (“delicious; comfortable, pleasant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menak-menak",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "menak (plural menak-menak)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "me‧nak"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian dialectal terms",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Sundanese",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Sundanese",
        "Indonesian terms prefixed with meng-",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with obsolete senses",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/enak",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/enak/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of bangsawan (“noble, nobleman”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bangsawan",
          "bangsawan#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal or obsolete) Synonym of bangsawan (“noble, nobleman”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "noble, nobleman",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "bangsawan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmenak/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈme.nak̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-enak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Javanese adjectives",
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese nouns",
    "Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀",
            "t": "comfortable"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀ (ménak, “comfortable”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀ (ménak, “comfortable”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "(m)aN-",
        "3": "inak",
        "t2": "well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course"
      },
      "expansion": "(m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed (m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enak",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "menak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at ease, relieved, satisfied"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at ease",
          "at ease"
        ],
        [
          "relieved",
          "relieved"
        ],
        [
          "satisfied",
          "satisfied"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "easy, smooth, untroubled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "easy",
          "easy"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ],
        [
          "untroubled",
          "untroubled"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pleasant, agreeable, comfortable, convenient, preferable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "agreeable",
          "agreeable"
        ],
        [
          "comfortable",
          "comfortable"
        ],
        [
          "convenient",
          "convenient"
        ],
        [
          "preferable",
          "preferable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/menak/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Javanese adjectives",
    "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Javanese lemmas",
    "Old Javanese nouns",
    "Old Javanese terms prefixed with (m)aN-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amenak"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀",
            "t": "obsolete title for a nobleman"
          },
          "expansion": "Javanese: ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀ (ménak, “obsolete title for a nobleman”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javanese: ꦩꦺꦤꦏ꧀ (ménak, “obsolete title for a nobleman”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ᬫᬾᬦᬓ᭄",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "pleasant person; nobility",
            "tr": "ménak"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Balinese: ᬫᬾᬦᬓ᭄ (ménak, “pleasant person; nobility”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Balinese: ᬫᬾᬦᬓ᭄ (ménak, “pleasant person; nobility”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "su",
            "2": "ᮙᮦᮔᮊ᮪",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "nobility"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮙᮦᮔᮊ᮪ (ménak, “nobility”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sundanese: ᮙᮦᮔᮊ᮪ (ménak, “nobility”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "(m)aN-",
        "3": "inak",
        "t2": "well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course"
      },
      "expansion": "(m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Affixed (m)aN- + inak (“well-being, peace, ease, enjoyment, satisfaction, easy (smooth, untroubled) course”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "menak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Javanese",
  "lang_code": "kaw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble, nobleman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/menak/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for menak meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.