"melc'hwed" meaning in All languages combined

See melc'hwed on Wiktionary

Noun [Breton]

Forms: melc’hwed [canonical, feminine], melc’hwedenn [singulative], no-table-tags [table-tags], melc'hwedenn [mutation, singular, unmutated], velc'hwedenn [mutation, mutation-soft, singular], melc'hwed [mutation, plural, unmutated], velc'hwed [mutation, mutation-soft, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *melw- (“soft”), from Proto-Celtic *meldo- (“pleasant, mild”), *mlido (“soft”), from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”); compare Breton melw (“snot”)); akin to Cornish melhwes, Welsh malwod. Also see Gaulish *multon- (“sheep”), which could be related. Cf. also Romanian melc (“snail”). Etymology templates: {{der|br|cel-bry-pro|*melw-||soft}} Proto-Brythonic *melw- (“soft”), {{der|br|cel-pro|*meldo-||pleasant, mild}} Proto-Celtic *meldo- (“pleasant, mild”), {{m|cel-pro|*mlido||soft}} *mlido (“soft”), {{der|br|ine-pro|*ml̥dus||soft, weak}} Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”), {{cog|br|melw||snot}} Breton melw (“snot”), {{cog|kw|melhwes}} Cornish melhwes, {{cog|cy|malwod}} Welsh malwod, {{cog|cel-gau|*multon-||sheep}} Gaulish *multon- (“sheep”), {{m|ro|melc||snail}} melc (“snail”) Head templates: {{head|br|nouns||||{{{p}}}||{{{p2}}}||{{{p3}}}||{{{d}}}||{{{c}}}|singulative|melc’hwedenn||{{{s2}}}|f2accel-form=p|f5accel-form=d|f7accel-form=sgl|f8accel-form=s|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=melc’hwed|sort=}} melc’hwed f (singulative melc’hwedenn), {{br-noun|f|head=melc’hwed|s=melc’hwedenn}} melc’hwed f (singulative melc’hwedenn) Inflection templates: {{br-noun-mutation|m|elc'hwedenn|elc'hwed}}
  1. snails Synonyms (snails): maligorn
    Sense id: en-melc'hwed-br-noun-JKzpuvf7 Disambiguation of 'snails': 95 5
  2. slugs Categories (lifeform): Mollusks Synonyms (slugs): buoc’h lard
    Sense id: en-melc'hwed-br-noun-i1RgpPO0 Disambiguation of Mollusks: 32 68 Categories (other): Breton entries with incorrect language header, Breton entries with topic categories using raw markup, Breton links with redundant wikilinks, Breton terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Breton entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Breton entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 88 Disambiguation of Breton links with redundant wikilinks: 13 87 Disambiguation of Breton terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 13 87 Disambiguation of 'slugs': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: melc’hwed krogennek (english: snail)

Download JSON data for melc'hwed meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*melw-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soft"
      },
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    },
    {
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "melw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snot"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "melhwes"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish melhwes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "malwod"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh malwod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "*multon-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish *multon- (“sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "melc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snail"
      },
      "expansion": "melc (“snail”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *melw- (“soft”), from Proto-Celtic *meldo- (“pleasant, mild”), *mlido (“soft”), from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”); compare Breton melw (“snot”)); akin to Cornish melhwes, Welsh malwod. Also see Gaulish *multon- (“sheep”), which could be related. Cf. also Romanian melc (“snail”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "melc’hwed",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melc’hwedenn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "br-noun-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melc'hwedenn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velc'hwedenn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melc'hwed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velc'hwed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "singulative",
        "16": "melc’hwedenn",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{p}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{p2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "melc’hwed",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "melc’hwed f (singulative melc’hwedenn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "melc’hwed",
        "s": "melc’hwedenn"
      },
      "expansion": "melc’hwed f (singulative melc’hwedenn)",
      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "snail",
      "word": "melc’hwed krogennek"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "elc'hwedenn",
        "3": "elc'hwed"
      },
      "name": "br-noun-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snails"
      ],
      "id": "en-melc'hwed-br-noun-JKzpuvf7",
      "links": [
        [
          "snail",
          "snail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 5",
          "sense": "snails",
          "word": "maligorn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Breton terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "br",
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          "orig": "br:Mollusks",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slugs"
      ],
      "id": "en-melc'hwed-br-noun-i1RgpPO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "slug",
          "slug"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "sense": "slugs",
          "word": "buoc’h lard"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "melc'hwed"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
    "Breton entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Breton feminine nouns",
    "Breton lemmas",
    "Breton links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Breton nouns",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Breton terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "br:Mollusks"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*melw-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soft"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *melw- (“soft”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*meldo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pleasant, mild"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *meldo- (“pleasant, mild”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "*mlido",
        "3": "",
        "4": "soft"
      },
      "expansion": "*mlido (“soft”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ml̥dus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soft, weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "melw",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snot"
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Cornish melhwes",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "malwod"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh malwod",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "*multon-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sheep"
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      "expansion": "Gaulish *multon- (“sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "melc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "snail"
      },
      "expansion": "melc (“snail”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *melw- (“soft”), from Proto-Celtic *meldo- (“pleasant, mild”), *mlido (“soft”), from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”); compare Breton melw (“snot”)); akin to Cornish melhwes, Welsh malwod. Also see Gaulish *multon- (“sheep”), which could be related. Cf. also Romanian melc (“snail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "melc’hwed",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melc’hwedenn",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "br-noun-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    },
    {
      "form": "melc'hwedenn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "singular",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velc'hwedenn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "melc'hwed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "plural",
        "unmutated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velc'hwed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "10": "{{{p3}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{d}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{c}}}",
        "15": "singulative",
        "16": "melc’hwedenn",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{s2}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{p}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{p2}}}",
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        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f5accel-form": "d",
        "f7accel-form": "sgl",
        "f8accel-form": "s",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "melc’hwed",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "melc’hwed f (singulative melc’hwedenn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "melc’hwed",
        "s": "melc’hwedenn"
      },
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      "name": "br-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "snail",
      "word": "melc’hwed krogennek"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "elc'hwedenn",
        "3": "elc'hwed"
      },
      "name": "br-noun-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Breton",
  "lang_code": "br",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snails"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snail",
          "snail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slugs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slug",
          "slug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "snails",
      "word": "maligorn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "slugs",
      "word": "buoc’h lard"
    }
  ],
  "word": "melc'hwed"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.