See mbʊ́à on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Sawabantu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dua", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Duala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dua", "2": "mbô" }, "expansion": "Duala (A24): mbô", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Duala (A24): mbô" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Nzebi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyx", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Teke-Tyee", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tyx", "2": "mbwa" }, "expansion": "Teke-Tyee (B73d): mbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Teke-Tyee (B73d): mbwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ngondi-Ngiri:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mbati", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdn", "2": "ᵐbwá" }, "expansion": "Mbati (C13): ᵐbwá", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Mbati (C13): ᵐbwá" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axk", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Aka (Central Africa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axk", "2": "mbuâ" }, "expansion": "Aka (Central Africa) (C104): mbuâ", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Aka (Central Africa) (C104): mbuâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Great Lakes Bantu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lg", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Luganda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lg", "2": "embwa" }, "expansion": "Luganda (J15): embwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Luganda (J15): embwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "luy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Luhya", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "luy", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Luhya (J32): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Luhya (J32): imbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rw", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rw", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): imbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ikz", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ikizu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ikz", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Ikizu (J402): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Ikizu (J402): imbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nuj", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Nyole (Uganda)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nuj", "2": "embwa" }, "expansion": "Nyole (Uganda) (J35): embwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Nyole (Uganda) (J35): embwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gwr", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Gwere", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gwr", "2": "mbwa" }, "expansion": "Gwere (J17): mbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Gwere (J17): mbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rub", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Gungu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rub", "2": "mbwene" }, "expansion": "Gungu (J101): mbwene", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Gungu (J101): mbwene" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kg", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kongo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kg", "2": "mbwa" }, "expansion": "Kongo (H16): mbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Kongo (H16): mbwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "beq", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Beembe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "beq", "2": "abwa" }, "expansion": "Beembe (H11): abwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Beembe (H11): abwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ln", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Lingala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ln", "2": "mbwá" }, "expansion": "Lingala (C30B): mbwá", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Lingala (C30B): mbwá" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lol", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mongo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lol", "2": "bwa" }, "expansion": "Mongo (C61): bwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Mongo (C61): bwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nzd", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Nzadi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nzd", "2": "mbva" }, "expansion": "Nzadi (B865): mbva", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Nzadi (B865): mbva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northeast Coast Bantu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wmw", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mwani", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "wmw", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Mwani (G403): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Mwani (G403): imbwa, umbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zdj", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ngazidja Comorian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zdj", "2": "mɓwa" }, "expansion": "Ngazidja Comorian (G44a): mɓwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Ngazidja Comorian (G44a): mɓwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Swahili", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "mbwa" }, "expansion": "Swahili (G42): mbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Swahili (G42): mbwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Shona:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Manyika, Zezuru: imbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Karanga: mbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Korekore: ingwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nmq", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Nambya", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nmq", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Nambya (S16B): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Nambya (S16B): imbwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Bantu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bnt-ngu-pro", "2": "*ínjá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nguni: *ínjá", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Nguni: *ínjá" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bnt-lal", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Lala (South Africa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-lal", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Lala (South Africa) (S406): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Lala (South Africa) (S406): imbwa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nd", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Northern Ndebele", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nd", "2": "inja" }, "expansion": "Northern Ndebele (S44): inja", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Northern Ndebele (S44): inja" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bnt-phu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Phuthi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-phu", "2": "ijha" }, "expansion": "Phuthi (S404): ijha", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Phuthi (S404): ijha" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Sumayela Ndebele (S408): nja" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ss", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Swazi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ss", "2": "inja" }, "expansion": "Swazi (S43): inja", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Swazi (S43): inja" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Xhosa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "inja" }, "expansion": "Xhosa (S41): inja", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Xhosa (S41): inja" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Zulu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zu", "2": "inja" }, "expansion": "Zulu (S42): inja", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Zulu (S42): inja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sotho-Tswana:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Northern Sotho", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "mpša" }, "expansion": "Northern Sotho (S32): mpša", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Northern Sotho (S32): mpša" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Sotho", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "ntja" }, "expansion": "Sotho (S33): ntja", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Sotho (S33): ntja" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Tswana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "ntša" }, "expansion": "Tswana (S31): ntša", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Tswana (S31): ntša" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ts", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Tsonga", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ts", "2": "mbyana" }, "expansion": "Tsonga (S53): mbyana", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Tsonga (S53): mbyana (diminutive)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ve", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Venda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ve", "2": "mmbwa" }, "expansion": "Venda (S20): mmbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Venda (S20): mmbwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Njila:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hz", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Herero", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hz", "2": "ombwa" }, "expansion": "Herero (R30): ombwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Herero (R30): ombwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmb", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kimbundu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kmb", "2": "imbua" }, "expansion": "Kimbundu (H21): imbua", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Kimbundu (H21): imbua" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "umb", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Umbundu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "umb", "2": "ombua" }, "expansion": "Umbundu (R11): ombua", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Umbundu (R11): ombua" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Mbam-Bube-Jarawan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Proto-Jarawan: *Mbuga" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Jarawan" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mbu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mbula-Bwazza", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mbu", "2": "mvwà/mva" }, "expansion": "Mbula-Bwazza (): mvwà/mva", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Mbula-Bwazza (): mvwà/mva" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Bakulung", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bbu", "2": "mváà" }, "expansion": "Bakulung (): mváà", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Bakulung (): mváà" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "efi", "2": "ebua", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Efik ebua (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ibb", "2": "ewua", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Ibibio ewua (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tiv", "2": "iwa", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Tiv iwa (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uha", "2": "àbùà", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Uhami àbùà (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bax", "2": "mvuo", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Bamum mvuo (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ybb", "2": "bu", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Yemba bu (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-grf-pro", "2": "*búà" }, "expansion": "Proto-Grassfields *búà", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "alv-edo-pro", "2": "*A-bhωa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Edoid *A-bhωa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "alv-yrd-pro", "2": "*á-byá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *á-byá", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognates outside Bantu are Efik ebua (“dog”), Ibibio ewua (“dog”), Tiv iwa (“dog”), Uhami àbùà (“dog”), Bamum mvuo (“dog”) and Yemba bu (“dog”) (from Proto-Grassfields *búà) and Proto-Edoid *A-bhωa, also see Proto-Yoruboid *á-byá", "forms": [ { "form": "mbʊ́à", "tags": [ "class-10", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Bantu", "lang_code": "bnt-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mbʊ́à", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Bantu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dog" ], "id": "en-mbʊ́à-bnt-pro-noun-zWNX792W", "links": [ [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "tags": [ "class-9", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "mbʊ́à" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Sawabantu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dua", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Duala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "dua", "2": "mbô" }, "expansion": "Duala (A24): mbô", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Duala (A24): mbô" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Nzebi:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tyx", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Teke-Tyee", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tyx", "2": "mbwa" }, "expansion": "Teke-Tyee (B73d): mbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Teke-Tyee (B73d): mbwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ngondi-Ngiri:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mdn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mbati", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mdn", "2": "ᵐbwá" }, "expansion": "Mbati (C13): ᵐbwá", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Mbati (C13): ᵐbwá" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axk", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Aka (Central Africa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "axk", "2": "mbuâ" }, "expansion": "Aka (Central Africa) (C104): mbuâ", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Aka (Central Africa) (C104): mbuâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Great Lakes Bantu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lg", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Luganda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lg", "2": "embwa" }, "expansion": "Luganda (J15): embwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Luganda (J15): embwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "luy", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Luhya", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "luy", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Luhya (J32): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Luhya (J32): imbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rw", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rw", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Rwanda-Rundi (J61/62): imbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ikz", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ikizu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ikz", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Ikizu (J402): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Ikizu (J402): imbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nuj", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Nyole (Uganda)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nuj", "2": "embwa" }, "expansion": "Nyole (Uganda) (J35): embwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Nyole (Uganda) (J35): embwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gwr", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Gwere", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gwr", "2": "mbwa" }, "expansion": "Gwere (J17): mbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Gwere (J17): mbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rub", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Gungu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rub", "2": "mbwene" }, "expansion": "Gungu (J101): mbwene", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Gungu (J101): mbwene" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kg", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kongo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kg", "2": "mbwa" }, "expansion": "Kongo (H16): mbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Kongo (H16): mbwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "beq", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Beembe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "beq", "2": "abwa" }, "expansion": "Beembe (H11): abwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Beembe (H11): abwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ln", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Lingala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ln", "2": "mbwá" }, "expansion": "Lingala (C30B): mbwá", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Lingala (C30B): mbwá" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lol", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mongo", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lol", "2": "bwa" }, "expansion": "Mongo (C61): bwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Mongo (C61): bwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nzd", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Nzadi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nzd", "2": "mbva" }, "expansion": "Nzadi (B865): mbva", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Nzadi (B865): mbva" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northeast Coast Bantu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wmw", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mwani", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "wmw", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Mwani (G403): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Mwani (G403): imbwa, umbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zdj", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Ngazidja Comorian", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zdj", "2": "mɓwa" }, "expansion": "Ngazidja Comorian (G44a): mɓwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Ngazidja Comorian (G44a): mɓwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Swahili", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "mbwa" }, "expansion": "Swahili (G42): mbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Swahili (G42): mbwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Shona:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Manyika, Zezuru: imbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Karanga: mbwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Korekore: ingwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nmq", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Nambya", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nmq", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Nambya (S16B): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Nambya (S16B): imbwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Bantu:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bnt-ngu-pro", "2": "*ínjá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nguni: *ínjá", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Nguni: *ínjá" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bnt-lal", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Lala (South Africa)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-lal", "2": "imbwa" }, "expansion": "Lala (South Africa) (S406): imbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Lala (South Africa) (S406): imbwa" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nd", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Northern Ndebele", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nd", "2": "inja" }, "expansion": "Northern Ndebele (S44): inja", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Northern Ndebele (S44): inja" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bnt-phu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Phuthi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bnt-phu", "2": "ijha" }, "expansion": "Phuthi (S404): ijha", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Phuthi (S404): ijha" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Sumayela Ndebele (S408): nja" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ss", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Swazi", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ss", "2": "inja" }, "expansion": "Swazi (S43): inja", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Swazi (S43): inja" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Xhosa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xh", "2": "inja" }, "expansion": "Xhosa (S41): inja", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Xhosa (S41): inja" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Zulu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "zu", "2": "inja" }, "expansion": "Zulu (S42): inja", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Zulu (S42): inja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sotho-Tswana:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Northern Sotho", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nso", "2": "mpša" }, "expansion": "Northern Sotho (S32): mpša", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Northern Sotho (S32): mpša" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Sotho", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "st", "2": "ntja" }, "expansion": "Sotho (S33): ntja", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Sotho (S33): ntja" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Tswana", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tn", "2": "ntša" }, "expansion": "Tswana (S31): ntša", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Tswana (S31): ntša" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ts", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Tsonga", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ts", "2": "mbyana" }, "expansion": "Tsonga (S53): mbyana", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Tsonga (S53): mbyana (diminutive)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ve", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Venda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ve", "2": "mmbwa" }, "expansion": "Venda (S20): mmbwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Venda (S20): mmbwa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Njila:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hz", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Herero", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hz", "2": "ombwa" }, "expansion": "Herero (R30): ombwa", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Herero (R30): ombwa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kmb", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kimbundu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kmb", "2": "imbua" }, "expansion": "Kimbundu (H21): imbua", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Kimbundu (H21): imbua" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "umb", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Umbundu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "umb", "2": "ombua" }, "expansion": "Umbundu (R11): ombua", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Umbundu (R11): ombua" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Mbam-Bube-Jarawan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Proto-Jarawan: *Mbuga" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Jarawan" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mbu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mbula-Bwazza", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mbu", "2": "mvwà/mva" }, "expansion": "Mbula-Bwazza (): mvwà/mva", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Mbula-Bwazza (): mvwà/mva" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bbu", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Bakulung", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bbu", "2": "mváà" }, "expansion": "Bakulung (): mváà", "name": "bnt-desc" } ], "text": "Bakulung (): mváà" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "efi", "2": "ebua", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Efik ebua (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ibb", "2": "ewua", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Ibibio ewua (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tiv", "2": "iwa", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Tiv iwa (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uha", "2": "àbùà", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Uhami àbùà (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bax", "2": "mvuo", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Bamum mvuo (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ybb", "2": "bu", "3": "", "4": "dog" }, "expansion": "Yemba bu (“dog”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nic-grf-pro", "2": "*búà" }, "expansion": "Proto-Grassfields *búà", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "alv-edo-pro", "2": "*A-bhωa" }, "expansion": "Proto-Edoid *A-bhωa", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "alv-yrd-pro", "2": "*á-byá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yoruboid *á-byá", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognates outside Bantu are Efik ebua (“dog”), Ibibio ewua (“dog”), Tiv iwa (“dog”), Uhami àbùà (“dog”), Bamum mvuo (“dog”) and Yemba bu (“dog”) (from Proto-Grassfields *búà) and Proto-Edoid *A-bhωa, also see Proto-Yoruboid *á-byá", "forms": [ { "form": "mbʊ́à", "tags": [ "class-10", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Proto-Bantu", "lang_code": "bnt-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Bantu/mbʊ́à", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Bantu class 9 nouns", "Proto-Bantu entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Bantu lemmas", "Proto-Bantu nouns", "Proto-Bantu terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "bnt-pro:Canids" ], "glosses": [ "dog" ], "links": [ [ "dog", "dog" ] ], "tags": [ "class-9", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "mbʊ́à" }
Download raw JSONL data for mbʊ́à meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.