"mastyf" meaning in All languages combined

See mastyf on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /masˈtiːf/, /ˈmastif/ Forms: mastyves [plural], mastyfes [plural]
Etymology: From Old French mastin (modern French mâtin), from Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus (“tamed (animal)”), from Latin mansuetus (“tamed”). The final -f is due to influence from Old French mestif; some forms have totally assimilated to that word. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|mastin}} Old French mastin, {{cog|fr|mâtin}} French mâtin, {{der|enm|VL.|*mansuetinus||tamed (animal)}} Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus (“tamed (animal)”), {{der|enm|la|mansuetus||tamed}} Latin mansuetus (“tamed”), {{noncog|fro|mestif}} Old French mestif Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} mastyf, {{enm-noun|mastyves|pl2=mastyfes}} mastyf (plural mastyves or mastyfes)
  1. mastiff Categories (lifeform): Dogs Synonyms: mastif, masty, mastyff, mestyf, maystyf, mestif
    Sense id: en-mastyf-enm-noun-bucZtuyL Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈmas.tɘf/
Rhymes: -astɘf Etymology: Borrowed from English mastiff, from Middle English mastif, mastyf, from Old French mastin, from Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus, from Latin mānsuētus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|pl|en|mastiff}} Borrowed from English mastiff, {{der|pl|enm|mastif, mastyf}} Middle English mastif, mastyf, {{der|pl|fro|mastin}} Old French mastin, {{der|pl|VL.|*mansuetinus}} Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus, {{der|pl|la|mānsuētus}} Latin mānsuētus Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} mastyf m animal Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mastyf [nominative, singular], mastyfy [nominative, plural], mastyfa [genitive, singular], mastyfów [genitive, plural], mastyfowi [dative, singular], mastyfom [dative, plural], mastyfa [accusative, singular], mastyfy [accusative, plural], mastyfem [instrumental, singular], mastyfami [instrumental, plural], mastyfie [locative, singular], mastyfach [locative, plural], mastyfie [singular, vocative], mastyfy [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of mastif Tags: alt-of, alternative, animal-not-person, masculine Alternative form of: mastif Categories (lifeform): Working dogs Derived forms: mastyfowy

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mastiff"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mastiff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mastiff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "mastiff",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: mastiff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: mastiff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mastiff"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mastiff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mastiff"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mastin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mastin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mâtin"
      },
      "expansion": "French mâtin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*mansuetinus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tamed (animal)"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus (“tamed (animal)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mansuetus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tamed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mansuetus (“tamed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "mestif"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mestif",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French mastin (modern French mâtin), from Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus (“tamed (animal)”), from Latin mansuetus (“tamed”). The final -f is due to influence from Old French mestif; some forms have totally assimilated to that word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastyves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mastyf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mastyves",
        "pl2": "mastyfes"
      },
      "expansion": "mastyf (plural mastyves or mastyfes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "enm:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mastiff"
      ],
      "id": "en-mastyf-enm-noun-bucZtuyL",
      "links": [
        [
          "mastiff",
          "mastiff"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mastif"
        },
        {
          "word": "masty"
        },
        {
          "word": "mastyff"
        },
        {
          "word": "mestyf"
        },
        {
          "word": "maystyf"
        },
        {
          "word": "mestif"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/masˈtiːf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmastif/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastyf"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "mastiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English mastiff",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mastif, mastyf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English mastif, mastyf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mastin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mastin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*mansuetinus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mānsuētus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mānsuētus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English mastiff, from Middle English mastif, mastyf, from Old French mastin, from Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus, from Latin mānsuētus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "mastyf m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mas‧tyf"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "mastif"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Working dogs",
          "orig": "pl:Working dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Dogs",
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "mastyfowy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mastif"
      ],
      "id": "en-mastyf-pl-noun-JXb4SSwP",
      "links": [
        [
          "mastif",
          "mastif#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.tɘf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astɘf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastyf"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mastiff"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mastiff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mastiff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "mastiff",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: mastiff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: mastiff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mastiff"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mastiff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mastiff"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mastin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mastin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mâtin"
      },
      "expansion": "French mâtin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*mansuetinus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tamed (animal)"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus (“tamed (animal)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mansuetus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tamed"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mansuetus (“tamed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "mestif"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mestif",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French mastin (modern French mâtin), from Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus (“tamed (animal)”), from Latin mansuetus (“tamed”). The final -f is due to influence from Old French mestif; some forms have totally assimilated to that word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastyves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mastyf",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mastyves",
        "pl2": "mastyfes"
      },
      "expansion": "mastyf (plural mastyves or mastyfes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
        "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "enm:Dogs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mastiff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mastiff",
          "mastiff"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/masˈtiːf/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmastif/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mastif"
    },
    {
      "word": "masty"
    },
    {
      "word": "mastyff"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestyf"
    },
    {
      "word": "maystyf"
    },
    {
      "word": "mestif"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastyf"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mastyfowy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "mastiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English mastiff",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mastif, mastyf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English mastif, mastyf",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mastin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mastin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*mansuetinus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mānsuētus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mānsuētus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English mastiff, from Middle English mastif, mastyf, from Old French mastin, from Vulgar Latin *mansuetinus, from Latin mānsuētus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastyfy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "mastyf m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mas‧tyf"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "mastif"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish animal nouns",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from English",
        "Polish terms derived from English",
        "Polish terms derived from Latin",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle English",
        "Polish terms derived from Old French",
        "Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Polish/astɘf",
        "Rhymes:Polish/astɘf/2 syllables",
        "pl:Working dogs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of mastif"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mastif",
          "mastif#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.tɘf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astɘf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mastyf"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mastyf meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.