See mastication on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mastication meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "demastication"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "muscle of mastication"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "premastication"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "remastication"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "masticātiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin masticātiō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "masticate",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "masticate + -ion",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin masticātiō, equivalent to masticate + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mastications",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mastication (countable and uncountable, plural mastications)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "masticate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "masticatory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physiology",
"orig": "en:Physiology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of chewing."
],
"id": "en-mastication-en-noun-f7H4deyN",
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"chewing",
"chew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) The process of chewing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎvčene",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дъвчене"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"word": "pureskelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"word": "mastikaatio"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastication"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mastikation"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cogaint"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masticazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "soshaku",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"word": "咀嚼"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastigação"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mestecare"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masticație"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masticación"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žuvannja",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жування"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ion",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of crushing as though chewed."
],
"id": "en-mastication-en-noun-7BoytX8H",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæstɪˈkeɪʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mastication.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastication.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastication.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastication.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastication.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "mastication"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mastications",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "mastication f (plural mastications)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mastication"
],
"id": "en-mastication-fr-noun-czjnF0CJ",
"links": [
[
"mastication",
"mastication#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mas.ti.ka.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-mastication.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mastication.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mastication.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mastication.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mastication.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "mastication"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ion",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "demastication"
},
{
"word": "muscle of mastication"
},
{
"word": "premastication"
},
{
"word": "remastication"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "masticātiō"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin masticātiō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "masticate",
"3": "ion"
},
"expansion": "masticate + -ion",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin masticātiō, equivalent to masticate + -ion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mastications",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "mastication (countable and uncountable, plural mastications)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "masticate"
},
{
"word": "masticatory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Physiology"
],
"glosses": [
"The process of chewing."
],
"links": [
[
"physiology",
"physiology"
],
[
"chewing",
"chew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physiology) The process of chewing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"physiology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The process of crushing as though chewed."
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæstɪˈkeɪʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mastication.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastication.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastication.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastication.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mastication.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎvčene",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дъвчене"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"word": "pureskelu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"word": "mastikaatio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastication"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mastikation"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cogaint"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masticazione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "soshaku",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"word": "咀嚼"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mastigação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mestecare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masticație"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "masticación"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žuvannja",
"sense": "process of chewing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жування"
}
],
"word": "mastication"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mastications",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "mastication f (plural mastications)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"mastication"
],
"links": [
[
"mastication",
"mastication#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mas.ti.ka.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-mastication.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mastication.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mastication.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mastication.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-mastication.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "mastication"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.