See martingale on Wiktionary
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"A piece of harness used on a horse to keep it from raising its head above a desired point."
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[
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},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"A spar, or piece of rigging that strengthens the bowsprit."
],
"links": [
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"nautical"
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[
"spar",
"spar"
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[
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A spar, or piece of rigging that strengthens the bowsprit."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "If a gambler plays a fair game repeatedly, his payoff over time is a martingale.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stochastic process for which the conditional expectation of future values given the sequence of all prior values is equal to the current value."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) A stochastic process for which the conditional expectation of future values given the sequence of all prior values is equal to the current value."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A gambling strategy in which one doubles the stake after each loss."
],
"links": [
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],
[
"loss",
"loss"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Fencing"
],
"glosses": [
"A strap attached to the sword handle, preventing a sword being dropped if disarmed."
],
"links": [
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"fencing",
"fencing#Noun"
],
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"strap",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(fencing) A strap attached to the sword handle, preventing a sword being dropped if disarmed."
],
"topics": [
"fencing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "piece of harness",
"word": "tie-down"
},
{
"word": "martingal"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "martingala"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "martingal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"word": "martingaali"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "martingale"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Martingal"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"word": "martingál"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iall bhrád"
},
{
"alt": "むながい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "munagai",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"word": "鞅"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"word": "mātinikera"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"word": "mātini"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "martingal"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "martingal"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wytok"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamarra"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "martingál",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мартинга́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of harness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gamarra"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bowsprit strengthening",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "martingala"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bowsprit strengthening",
"word": "vesiharus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bowsprit strengthening",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "martingale"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a stochastic process relating random variables to earlier values",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "martingala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a stochastic process relating random variables to earlier values",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "martingale"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a stochastic process relating random variables to earlier values",
"word": "martingál"
},
{
"alt": "laam⁶⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "a gambling strategy in which one doubles the stake after each loss",
"word": "纜 /缆"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a gambling strategy in which one doubles the stake after each loss",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "martingale"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "martingéjl",
"sense": "a gambling strategy in which one doubles the stake after each loss",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мартинге́йл"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Martigues",
"martingale"
],
"word": "martingale"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Middle French",
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"English verbs",
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"Pages with 3 entries",
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"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Horse tack"
],
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"2": "frm",
"3": "martingale"
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oc",
"3": "martegalo"
},
"expansion": "Occitan martegalo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "maritima"
},
"expansion": "Latin maritima",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "almártaga"
},
"expansion": "Spanish almártaga",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French martingale, from Occitan martegalo, feminine form of martegal, an inhabitant of Martigues, which is from Latin maritima. Alternatively from Spanish almártaga.\nThe meaning in gambling may come from an old usage of \"à la martingale\" to mean absurdly, foolishly.https://people.math.harvard.edu/~ctm/home/text/class/sem/html/home/notes/martingales/martingales.pdf",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "martingaling",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "martingaled",
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},
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Frank Scoblete, Casino Conquest:",
"text": "The Russians were both martingaling it—doubling their bets when they lost.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To employ the martingale strategy in gambling."
]
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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Download raw JSONL data for martingale meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.