See marrubium on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for marrubium meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_text": "From the genus name.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marrubiums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marrubium (plural marrubiums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lamioideae subfamily plants",
"orig": "en:Lamioideae subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mint family plants",
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the genus Marrubium of bitter aromatic plants; horehound."
],
"id": "en-marrubium-en-noun-rjs-DG9r",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Marrubium",
"Marrubium#Translingual"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"horehound",
"horehound"
]
]
}
],
"word": "marrubium"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Marrubium"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Marrubium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Marrubium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "malrubí"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: malrubí",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marrubí",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "marrubí",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marreu",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "marreu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: malrubí, marrubí, marreu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "marrubio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: marrubio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: marrubio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marrubio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: marrubio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: marrubio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مُرّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُرّ (murr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَرْو",
"t": "fragrant herbs"
},
"expansion": "مَرْو (marw, “fragrant herbs”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "מַרְוָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic מַרְוָא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Origanum maru",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Origanum maru",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡܲܪܘܵܐ",
"t": "Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru",
"tr": "marwā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "marum"
},
"expansion": "Latin marum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Said to be unknown, but since it is a bitter plant the first part of it is easily identifiable as the Semitic word for “bitter”, Arabic مُرّ (murr) etc., unless it is the same word as treated under مَرْو (marw, “fragrant herbs”) ex Aramaic מַרְוָא / ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”), whence Latin marum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marrubiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marrubium<2>"
},
"expansion": "marrubium n (genitive marrubiī or marrubī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marrubium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "la:Herbs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Mint family plants",
"orig": "la:Mint family plants",
"parents": [
"Lamiales order plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Foods",
"Lifeforms",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horehound, a herb used against respiratory maladies"
],
"id": "en-marrubium-la-noun-JrpzvEHF",
"links": [
[
"horehound",
"horehound"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "marrubium"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From the genus name.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marrubiums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marrubium (plural marrubiums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"en:Lamioideae subfamily plants"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the genus Marrubium of bitter aromatic plants; horehound."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Marrubium",
"Marrubium#Translingual"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"horehound",
"horehound"
]
]
}
],
"word": "marrubium"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Marrubium"
},
"expansion": "Translingual: Marrubium",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Translingual: Marrubium"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "malrubí"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: malrubí",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marrubí",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "marrubí",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marreu",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "marreu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: malrubí, marrubí, marreu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "marrubio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: marrubio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: marrubio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marrubio"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: marrubio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: marrubio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مُرّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُرّ (murr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَرْو",
"t": "fragrant herbs"
},
"expansion": "مَرْو (marw, “fragrant herbs”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "מַרְוָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic מַרְוָא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Origanum maru",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Origanum maru",
"name": "taxlink"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡܲܪܘܵܐ",
"t": "Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru",
"tr": "marwā"
},
"expansion": "ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "marum"
},
"expansion": "Latin marum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Said to be unknown, but since it is a bitter plant the first part of it is easily identifiable as the Semitic word for “bitter”, Arabic مُرّ (murr) etc., unless it is the same word as treated under مَرْو (marw, “fragrant herbs”) ex Aramaic מַרְוָא / ܡܲܪܘܵܐ (marwā, “Origanum syriacum syn. Origanum maru”), whence Latin marum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marrubiī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubiīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marrubia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marrubium<2>"
},
"expansion": "marrubium n (genitive marrubiī or marrubī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "marrubium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"la:Herbs",
"la:Mint family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"horehound, a herb used against respiratory maladies"
],
"links": [
[
"horehound",
"horehound"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "marrubium"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.