See marena on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Maräne",
"t": "whitefish"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Maräne (“whitefish”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Maräne (“whitefish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marena (plural marenas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Freshwater whitefish",
"orig": "en:Freshwater whitefish",
"parents": [
"Salmonids",
"Fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A European whitefish Coregonus maraena."
],
"id": "en-marena-en-noun-IRviHcTI",
"links": [
[
"European",
"European"
],
[
"whitefish",
"whitefish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A European whitefish Coregonus maraena."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "marena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "marene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "marena f (plural marene)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sour cherry (Prunus cerasus)"
],
"id": "en-marena-it-noun-Xk7LqsW8",
"links": [
[
"sour cherry",
"sour cherry"
],
[
"Prunus cerasus",
"Prunus cerasus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amarena"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "marena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la",
"3": "merenda",
"4": "",
"5": "light evening meal"
},
"expansion": "Latin merenda (“light evening meal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "marenda"
},
"expansion": "Romansch marenda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "marenda"
},
"expansion": "Venetan marenda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "merenda"
},
"expansion": "Italian merenda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin merenda (“light evening meal”). Compare Romansch marenda, Venetan marenda, Italian merenda, all of which mean \"afternoon snack\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marënda",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "marëna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "marenes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "marena f (plural marenes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "marenes"
},
"expansion": "marena f (plural marenes)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To go to have lunch",
"text": "Jir a marena",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lunch"
],
"id": "en-marena-lld-noun-87t55Ip6",
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Fascian) lunch"
],
"tags": [
"Fascian",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "marena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*marěna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *marěna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*marěna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *marěna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *marěna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "marena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mareny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mareny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "marene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marenám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "marenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "marenách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "marenou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marenami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "marena f",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension žena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Gentianales order plants",
"orig": "sk:Gentianales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"madder, plant of the genus Rubia"
],
"id": "en-marena-sk-noun-jZhpgOls",
"links": [
[
"madder",
"madder"
],
[
"Rubia",
"Rubia"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmarena]"
}
],
"word": "marena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Maräne",
"t": "whitefish"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Maräne (“whitefish”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Maräne (“whitefish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marenas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marena (plural marenas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Freshwater whitefish"
],
"glosses": [
"A European whitefish Coregonus maraena."
],
"links": [
[
"European",
"European"
],
[
"whitefish",
"whitefish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A European whitefish Coregonus maraena."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "marena"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "marene",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "marena f (plural marene)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sour cherry (Prunus cerasus)"
],
"links": [
[
"sour cherry",
"sour cherry"
],
[
"Prunus cerasus",
"Prunus cerasus#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amarena"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "marena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la",
"3": "merenda",
"4": "",
"5": "light evening meal"
},
"expansion": "Latin merenda (“light evening meal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "marenda"
},
"expansion": "Romansch marenda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "marenda"
},
"expansion": "Venetan marenda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "merenda"
},
"expansion": "Italian merenda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin merenda (“light evening meal”). Compare Romansch marenda, Venetan marenda, Italian merenda, all of which mean \"afternoon snack\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marënda",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "marëna",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "marenes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "marena f (plural marenes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "marenes"
},
"expansion": "marena f (plural marenes)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladin feminine nouns",
"Ladin lemmas",
"Ladin nouns",
"Ladin terms derived from Latin",
"Ladin terms inherited from Latin",
"Ladin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To go to have lunch",
"text": "Jir a marena",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lunch"
],
"links": [
[
"lunch",
"lunch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Fascian) lunch"
],
"tags": [
"Fascian",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "marena"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*marěna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *marěna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*marěna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *marěna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *marěna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "marena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mareny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "mareny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "marene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marenám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "marenu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "marenách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "marenou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marenami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "marena f",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension žena",
"sk:Gentianales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"madder, plant of the genus Rubia"
],
"links": [
[
"madder",
"madder"
],
[
"Rubia",
"Rubia"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmarena]"
}
],
"word": "marena"
}
Download raw JSONL data for marena meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"marena"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "marena",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.