See marceo on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "commarceō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "marcēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "marcēscō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "marcidus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "marcor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "marculentus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "marzì", "3": "marcì", "4": "merzì", "5": "mercì" }, "expansion": "Corsican: marzì, marcì, merzì, mercì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: marzì, marcì, merzì, mercì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "marcire" }, "expansion": "Italian: marcire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: marcire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "marcì" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: marcì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: marcì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "marciri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: marciri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: marciri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "marzîr" }, "expansion": "Emilian: marzîr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Emilian: marzîr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "marcir", "qq": "Fassano" }, "expansion": "Ladin: marcir (Fassano)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: marcir (Fassano)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "marçî" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: marçî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: marçî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "marscì" }, "expansion": "Lombard: marscì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: marscì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "marcé" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: marcé", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: marcé" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "marẓir" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: marẓir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: marẓir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "marsir" }, "expansion": "Venetan: marsir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: marsir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "marcir" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan: marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Catalan: marcir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "marcir" }, "expansion": "Catalan: marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: marcir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "marcir" }, "expansion": "Old French: marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: marcir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "marcir" }, "expansion": "Middle French: marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: marcir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-lor", "2": "mercir", "3": "maircir" }, "expansion": "Lorrain: mercir, maircir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Lorrain: mercir, maircir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "marçar", "3": "*marcir" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: marçar, *marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: marçar, *marcir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "marcir" }, "expansion": "Occitan: marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: marcir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "", "alt": "*marcītus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *marcītus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vulgar Latin: *marcītus" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mxi", "2": "*marčíto" }, "expansion": "Mozarabic: *marčíto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mozarabic: *marčíto" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "marchito", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: marchito", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: marchito" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "martzire" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: martzire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: martzire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-sro", "2": "marcire", "3": "marciri" }, "expansion": "Campidanese: marcire, marciri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Campidanese: marcire, marciri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-src", "2": "maltzire", "3": "martzire" }, "expansion": "Logudorese: maltzire, martzire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Logudorese: maltzire, martzire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-nuo", "2": "martzire" }, "expansion": "Nuorese: martzire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nuorese: martzire" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*mr̥k-eh₁-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr̥k-eh₁-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "to disapprove of, refuse", "tr": "markii̯e/a-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (markii̯e/a-, “to disapprove of, refuse”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मृच्", "t": "to injure" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मृच् (mṛc, “to injure”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "mer̃kti", "t": "to soak" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian mer̃kti (“to soak”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "meren", "t": "to dip bread into water or wine" }, "expansion": "Middle High German meren (“to dip bread into water or wine”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*mrakis", "t": "malt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mrakis (“malt”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "markýti", "t": "to macerate, to ret" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian markýti (“to macerate, to ret”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "De Vaan derives the verb from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥k-eh₁-, from a root *merk- (“to be soaked; to be weak”), and compares Hittite [script needed] (markii̯e/a-, “to disapprove of, refuse”), Sanskrit मृच् (mṛc, “to injure”), Lithuanian mer̃kti (“to soak”), Middle High German meren (“to dip bread into water or wine”).\nThe proposed connections with murcus, ἀμόργη (amórgē), Proto-Celtic *mrakis (“malt”) and Lithuanian markýti (“to macerate, to ret”) are problematic for various reasons.", "forms": [ { "form": "marceō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no passive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "marcēre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "marcuī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-2 no-supine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "marceō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "marcētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcēbis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcēbit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcēbitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcuistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcuistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcuerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcuerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcuerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marceam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marceās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marceat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marceāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marceātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marceant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcērem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcērēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcēret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcērēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcērētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcērent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "marcēte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcētōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcentō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "marcuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "marcēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "marcendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "marcendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "marcendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "marcendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2.nopass", "2": "marceō", "3": "marcu" }, "expansion": "marceō (present infinitive marcēre, perfect active marcuī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2.nopass", "2": "marceō", "3": "marcu" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "marcidulus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "marculentus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Valour without an adversary withers.", "ref": "64, Seneca, De Providentia:", "text": "Marcet sine adversario virtus.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to wither, droop, shrink, shrivel" ], "id": "en-marceo-la-verb-JGuo2blF", "links": [ [ "wither", "wither" ], [ "droop", "droop" ], [ "shrink", "shrink" ], [ "shrivel", "shrivel" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "no-supine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "44 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be faint, weak, lazy or languid" ], "id": "en-marceo-la-verb-gGnGg23D", "links": [ [ "faint", "faint" ], [ "weak", "weak" ], [ "lazy", "lazy" ], [ "languid", "languid" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "no-supine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmar.ke.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmärkeoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmar.t͡ʃe.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmärt͡ʃeo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "late", "word": "marciō" } ], "word": "marceo" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin active-only verbs", "Latin defective verbs", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin second conjugation verbs", "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem", "Latin second conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with missing supine stem", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "commarceō" }, { "word": "marcēns" }, { "word": "marcēscō" }, { "word": "marcidus" }, { "word": "marcor" }, { "word": "marculentus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "marzì", "3": "marcì", "4": "merzì", "5": "mercì" }, "expansion": "Corsican: marzì, marcì, merzì, mercì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: marzì, marcì, merzì, mercì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "marcire" }, "expansion": "Italian: marcire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: marcire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "marcì" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: marcì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: marcì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "marciri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: marciri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: marciri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "North Italian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "marzîr" }, "expansion": "Emilian: marzîr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Emilian: marzîr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "marcir", "qq": "Fassano" }, "expansion": "Ladin: marcir (Fassano)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: marcir (Fassano)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "marçî" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: marçî", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: marçî" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "marscì" }, "expansion": "Lombard: marscì", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: marscì" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "marcé" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: marcé", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: marcé" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "marẓir" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: marẓir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: marẓir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "marsir" }, "expansion": "Venetan: marsir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: marsir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oca", "2": "marcir" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan: marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Catalan: marcir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "marcir" }, "expansion": "Catalan: marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: marcir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "marcir" }, "expansion": "Old French: marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: marcir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "marcir" }, "expansion": "Middle French: marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: marcir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-lor", "2": "mercir", "3": "maircir" }, "expansion": "Lorrain: mercir, maircir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Lorrain: mercir, maircir" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "marçar", "3": "*marcir" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: marçar, *marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: marçar, *marcir" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "marcir" }, "expansion": "Occitan: marcir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: marcir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "", "alt": "*marcītus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *marcītus", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Vulgar Latin: *marcītus" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mxi", "2": "*marčíto" }, "expansion": "Mozarabic: *marčíto", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mozarabic: *marčíto" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "marchito", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: marchito", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: marchito" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "martzire" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: martzire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: martzire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-sro", "2": "marcire", "3": "marciri" }, "expansion": "Campidanese: marcire, marciri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Campidanese: marcire, marciri" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-src", "2": "maltzire", "3": "martzire" }, "expansion": "Logudorese: maltzire, martzire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Logudorese: maltzire, martzire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc-nuo", "2": "martzire" }, "expansion": "Nuorese: martzire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Nuorese: martzire" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*mr̥k-eh₁-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr̥k-eh₁-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "to disapprove of, refuse", "tr": "markii̯e/a-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (markii̯e/a-, “to disapprove of, refuse”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मृच्", "t": "to injure" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मृच् (mṛc, “to injure”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "mer̃kti", "t": "to soak" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian mer̃kti (“to soak”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "meren", "t": "to dip bread into water or wine" }, "expansion": "Middle High German meren (“to dip bread into water or wine”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*mrakis", "t": "malt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mrakis (“malt”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "markýti", "t": "to macerate, to ret" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian markýti (“to macerate, to ret”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "De Vaan derives the verb from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥k-eh₁-, from a root *merk- (“to be soaked; to be weak”), and compares Hittite [script needed] (markii̯e/a-, “to disapprove of, refuse”), Sanskrit मृच् (mṛc, “to injure”), Lithuanian mer̃kti (“to soak”), Middle High German meren (“to dip bread into water or wine”).\nThe proposed connections with murcus, ἀμόργη (amórgē), Proto-Celtic *mrakis (“malt”) and Lithuanian markýti (“to macerate, to ret”) are problematic for various reasons.", "forms": [ { "form": "marceō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no passive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "marcēre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "marcuī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-2 no-supine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "marceō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "marcētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcēbis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcēbit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcēbitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēbunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcuistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcuit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcuistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcueram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcuerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcuerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcuerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcueris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcueritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marceam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marceās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marceat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marceāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marceātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marceant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcērem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcērēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcēret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcērēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcērētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcērent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcuissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "marcuissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "marcēte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "marcētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "marcētōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "marcentō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "marcēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "marcuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "marcēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "marcendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "marcendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "marcendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "marcendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2.nopass", "2": "marceō", "3": "marcu" }, "expansion": "marceō (present infinitive marcēre, perfect active marcuī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2.nopass", "2": "marceō", "3": "marcu" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "marcidulus" }, { "word": "marculentus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Valour without an adversary withers.", "ref": "64, Seneca, De Providentia:", "text": "Marcet sine adversario virtus.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to wither, droop, shrink, shrivel" ], "links": [ [ "wither", "wither" ], [ "droop", "droop" ], [ "shrink", "shrink" ], [ "shrivel", "shrivel" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be faint, weak, lazy or languid" ], "links": [ [ "faint", "faint" ], [ "weak", "weak" ], [ "lazy", "lazy" ], [ "languid", "languid" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "no-supine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmar.ke.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmärkeoː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmar.t͡ʃe.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmärt͡ʃeo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "late", "word": "marciō" } ], "word": "marceo" }
Download raw JSONL data for marceo meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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