See marabout on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maraboutic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maraboutism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marabout"
},
"expansion": "French marabout",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "maraboto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese maraboto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ary",
"3": "مْرَابِط",
"tr": "mrabeṭ"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic مْرَابِط (mrabeṭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مُرَابِط",
"3": "",
"4": "soldier stationed in fortified outpost"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ, “soldier stationed in fortified outpost”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ب ط"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French marabout, from Portuguese maraboto, marabuto, from Moroccan Arabic مْرَابِط (mrabeṭ) (standard Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ, “soldier stationed in fortified outpost”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marabouts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marabout (plural marabouts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "en:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "86 3 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 3 4 1 21",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 2 3 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 22 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places of worship",
"orig": "en:Places of worship",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Buildings",
"Religion",
"Names",
"Buildings and structures",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Architecture",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 38:",
"text": "one of their principal targets was the marabouts – or holy men and leaders of mystic orders – whom they accused both of corrupting the faith by their espousal of mysticism and of being the ‘domestic animals of colonialism’.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Muslim holy man or mystic, especially in parts of North Africa."
],
"id": "en-marabout-en-noun-~DO5QnBg",
"links": [
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"mystic",
"mystic"
],
[
"North Africa",
"North Africa"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) A Muslim holy man or mystic, especially in parts of North Africa."
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "holy man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabutto"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "holy man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabuto"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "murabit",
"sense": "holy man",
"word": "мурабит"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 July 4, Paula Cocozza, “I was lost in the desert for nine and a half days – and sustained myself with raw bats and urine”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Climbing one on his second day lost, Prosperi spotted a disturbance to the view. “I was convinced it was somebody’s home or a holy man’s shrine.” But the shrine, or marabout, was empty. The only holy man was in a sarcophagus.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The tomb or shrine of such a person."
],
"id": "en-marabout-en-noun-en:shrine",
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:shrine"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tomb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabutto"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 82 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tomb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabuto"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thin fabric made from silk",
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852, William Makepeace Thackeray, Men's Wives, New York: D. Appleton & Company, page 122:",
"text": "Wherever she went she had, if not the finest, at any rate the most showy gown in the room; her ornaments were the biggest; her hats, toques, berets, marabouts, and other fallals, always the most conspicuous.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of marabou (“thin fabric made from silk”)"
],
"id": "en-marabout-en-noun-IKvrEcMj",
"links": [
[
"marabou",
"marabou#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɹəbuːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"marabout"
],
"word": "marabout"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marabouter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maraboutage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maraboutisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maraboutiste"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marabú",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: marabú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: marabú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marabout",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: marabout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: marabout"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marabú",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: marabú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: marabú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مُرَابِط"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marabouts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "marabout m (plural marabouts)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "fr:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marabout"
],
"id": "en-marabout-fr-noun-RRc8ZK68",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"marabout",
"marabout#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) marabout"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "fr:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marabou, stork of the Leptoptilos genus"
],
"id": "en-marabout-fr-noun-qxPK19Es",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"marabou",
"marabou"
],
[
"Leptoptilos",
"Leptoptilos#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) marabou, stork of the Leptoptilos genus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʁa.bu/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-marabout.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:marabout"
],
"word": "marabout"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Moroccan Arabic",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ر ب ط",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Places of worship"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "maraboutic"
},
{
"word": "maraboutism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marabout"
},
"expansion": "French marabout",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "maraboto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese maraboto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ary",
"3": "مْرَابِط",
"tr": "mrabeṭ"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic مْرَابِط (mrabeṭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مُرَابِط",
"3": "",
"4": "soldier stationed in fortified outpost"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ, “soldier stationed in fortified outpost”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ب ط"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French marabout, from Portuguese maraboto, marabuto, from Moroccan Arabic مْرَابِط (mrabeṭ) (standard Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ, “soldier stationed in fortified outpost”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marabouts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marabout (plural marabouts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Islam"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 38:",
"text": "one of their principal targets was the marabouts – or holy men and leaders of mystic orders – whom they accused both of corrupting the faith by their espousal of mysticism and of being the ‘domestic animals of colonialism’.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Muslim holy man or mystic, especially in parts of North Africa."
],
"links": [
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"mystic",
"mystic"
],
[
"North Africa",
"North Africa"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) A Muslim holy man or mystic, especially in parts of North Africa."
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 July 4, Paula Cocozza, “I was lost in the desert for nine and a half days – and sustained myself with raw bats and urine”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Climbing one on his second day lost, Prosperi spotted a disturbance to the view. “I was convinced it was somebody’s home or a holy man’s shrine.” But the shrine, or marabout, was empty. The only holy man was in a sarcophagus.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The tomb or shrine of such a person."
],
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:shrine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thin fabric made from silk",
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852, William Makepeace Thackeray, Men's Wives, New York: D. Appleton & Company, page 122:",
"text": "Wherever she went she had, if not the finest, at any rate the most showy gown in the room; her ornaments were the biggest; her hats, toques, berets, marabouts, and other fallals, always the most conspicuous.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of marabou (“thin fabric made from silk”)"
],
"links": [
[
"marabou",
"marabou#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɹəbuːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "holy man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabutto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "holy man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabuto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "murabit",
"sense": "holy man",
"word": "мурабит"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tomb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabutto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tomb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabuto"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"marabout"
],
"word": "marabout"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Arabic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "marabouter"
},
{
"word": "maraboutage"
},
{
"word": "maraboutisme"
},
{
"word": "maraboutiste"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marabú",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: marabú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: marabú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marabout",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: marabout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: marabout"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marabú",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: marabú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: marabú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مُرَابِط"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marabouts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "marabout m (plural marabouts)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"marabout"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"marabout",
"marabout#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) marabout"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"marabou, stork of the Leptoptilos genus"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"marabou",
"marabou"
],
[
"Leptoptilos",
"Leptoptilos#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) marabou, stork of the Leptoptilos genus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʁa.bu/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-marabout.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:marabout"
],
"word": "marabout"
}
Download raw JSONL data for marabout meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.