See marabout on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for marabout meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maraboutic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "maraboutism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marabout"
},
"expansion": "French marabout",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "maraboto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese maraboto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marabuto"
},
"expansion": "marabuto",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ary",
"3": "مْرَابِط",
"tr": "mrabeṭ"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic مْرَابِط (mrabeṭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مُرَابِط",
"3": "",
"4": "soldier stationed in fortified outpost"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ, “soldier stationed in fortified outpost”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ب ط"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French marabout, from Portuguese maraboto, marabuto, from Moroccan Arabic مْرَابِط (mrabeṭ) (standard Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ, “soldier stationed in fortified outpost”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marabouts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marabout (plural marabouts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "en:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "88 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 29 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places of worship",
"orig": "en:Places of worship",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Buildings",
"Religion",
"Names",
"Buildings and structures",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Architecture",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 38",
"text": "one of their principal targets was the marabouts – or holy men and leaders of mystic orders – whom they accused both of corrupting the faith by their espousal of mysticism and of being the ‘domestic animals of colonialism’.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Muslim holy man or mystic, especially in parts of North Africa."
],
"id": "en-marabout-en-noun-~DO5QnBg",
"links": [
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"mystic",
"mystic"
],
[
"North Africa",
"North Africa"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) A Muslim holy man or mystic, especially in parts of North Africa."
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "holy man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabutto"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "holy man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabuto"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "murabit",
"sense": "holy man",
"word": "мурабит"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 July 4, Paula Cocozza, “I was lost in the desert for nine and a half days – and sustained myself with raw bats and urine”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Climbing one on his second day lost, Prosperi spotted a disturbance to the view. “I was convinced it was somebody’s home or a holy man’s shrine.” But the shrine, or marabout, was empty. The only holy man was in a sarcophagus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The tomb or shrine of such a person."
],
"id": "en-marabout-en-noun-en:shrine",
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:shrine"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "12 79 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tomb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabutto"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 79 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tomb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabuto"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thin fabric made from silk",
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of marabou (“thin fabric made from silk”)"
],
"id": "en-marabout-en-noun-IKvrEcMj",
"links": [
[
"marabou",
"marabou#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɹəbuːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"marabout"
],
"word": "marabout"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marabouter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maraboutage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maraboutisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maraboutiste"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marabú",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: marabú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: marabú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marabout",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: marabout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: marabout"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marabú",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: marabú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: marabú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مُرَابِط"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marabouts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "marabout m (plural marabouts)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "fr:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marabout"
],
"id": "en-marabout-fr-noun-RRc8ZK68",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"marabout",
"marabout#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) marabout"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "fr:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marabou, stork of the Leptoptilos genus"
],
"id": "en-marabout-fr-noun-qxPK19Es",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"marabou",
"marabou"
],
[
"Leptoptilos",
"Leptoptilos#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) marabou, stork of the Leptoptilos genus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʁa.bu/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-marabout.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:marabout"
],
"word": "marabout"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Moroccan Arabic",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ر ب ط",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Places of worship"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "maraboutic"
},
{
"word": "maraboutism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marabout"
},
"expansion": "French marabout",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "maraboto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese maraboto",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marabuto"
},
"expansion": "marabuto",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ary",
"3": "مْرَابِط",
"tr": "mrabeṭ"
},
"expansion": "Moroccan Arabic مْرَابِط (mrabeṭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مُرَابِط",
"3": "",
"4": "soldier stationed in fortified outpost"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ, “soldier stationed in fortified outpost”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ر ب ط"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French marabout, from Portuguese maraboto, marabuto, from Moroccan Arabic مْرَابِط (mrabeṭ) (standard Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ, “soldier stationed in fortified outpost”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marabouts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marabout (plural marabouts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Islam"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 38",
"text": "one of their principal targets was the marabouts – or holy men and leaders of mystic orders – whom they accused both of corrupting the faith by their espousal of mysticism and of being the ‘domestic animals of colonialism’.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Muslim holy man or mystic, especially in parts of North Africa."
],
"links": [
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"mystic",
"mystic"
],
[
"North Africa",
"North Africa"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) A Muslim holy man or mystic, especially in parts of North Africa."
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 July 4, Paula Cocozza, “I was lost in the desert for nine and a half days – and sustained myself with raw bats and urine”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Climbing one on his second day lost, Prosperi spotted a disturbance to the view. “I was convinced it was somebody’s home or a holy man’s shrine.” But the shrine, or marabout, was empty. The only holy man was in a sarcophagus.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The tomb or shrine of such a person."
],
"links": [
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
],
[
"shrine",
"shrine"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:shrine"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thin fabric made from silk",
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of marabou (“thin fabric made from silk”)"
],
"links": [
[
"marabou",
"marabou#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaɹəbuːt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "holy man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabutto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "holy man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabuto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "murabit",
"sense": "holy man",
"word": "мурабит"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tomb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabutto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tomb",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marabuto"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"marabout"
],
"word": "marabout"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Arabic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "marabouter"
},
{
"word": "maraboutage"
},
{
"word": "maraboutisme"
},
{
"word": "maraboutiste"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marabú",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: marabú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: marabú"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marabout",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: marabout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: marabout"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marabú",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: marabú",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: marabú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "مُرَابِط"
},
"expansion": "Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic مُرَابِط (murābiṭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marabouts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "marabout m (plural marabouts)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"marabout"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"marabout",
"marabout#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) marabout"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"marabou, stork of the Leptoptilos genus"
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"marabou",
"marabou"
],
[
"Leptoptilos",
"Leptoptilos#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) marabou, stork of the Leptoptilos genus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.ʁa.bu/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Benoît Prieur-marabout.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Beno%C3%AEt_Prieur-marabout.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "marabou"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:marabout"
],
"word": "marabout"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.