"maiþmaz" meaning in All languages combined

See maiþmaz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈmɑi̯θ.mɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *meytH-, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, swap”). Cognate with Latin mūtare (“to change, exchange, barter”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*meytH-}} Proto-Indo-European *meytH-, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*mey-|t=to exchange, swap}} Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, swap”), {{cog|la|mūtare|t=to change, exchange, barter}} Latin mūtare (“to change, exchange, barter”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], maiþmaz [nominative, singular], maiþmōz [nominative, plural], maiþmōs [nominative, plural], maiþm [singular, vocative], maiþmōz [plural, vocative], maiþmōs [plural, vocative], maiþmą [accusative, singular], maiþmanz [accusative, plural], maiþmas [genitive, singular], maiþmis [genitive, singular], maiþmǫ̂ [genitive, plural], maiþmai [dative, singular], maiþmamaz [dative, plural], maiþmō [instrumental, singular], maiþmamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. gift, present Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-maiþmaz-gem-pro-noun-1qj9224f Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*maiþm"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *maiþm\nOld English: māþum, māþm\nMiddle English: mathem, madme\n→ English: mathum, mathom\nOld Saxon: mēthom, mēþom\nOld High German: *meidam\nMiddle High German: meidem, meiden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *maiþm\nOld English: māþum, māþm\nMiddle English: mathem, madme\n→ English: mathum, mathom\nOld Saxon: mēthom, mēþom\nOld High German: *meidam\nMiddle High German: meidem, meiden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*meiðm",
            "3": "meiðmar",
            "g2": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *meiðm, meiðmar pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *meiðm, meiðmar pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌼𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌼𐍃 (maiþms)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌼𐍃 (maiþms)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meytH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meytH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "t": "to exchange, swap"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, swap”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūtare",
        "t": "to change, exchange, barter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūtare (“to change, exchange, barter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *meytH-, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, swap”). Cognate with Latin mūtare (“to change, exchange, barter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maiþmaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gift, present"
      ],
      "id": "en-maiþmaz-gem-pro-noun-1qj9224f",
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑi̯θ.mɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiþmaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*maiþm"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *maiþm\nOld English: māþum, māþm\nMiddle English: mathem, madme\n→ English: mathum, mathom\nOld Saxon: mēthom, mēþom\nOld High German: *meidam\nMiddle High German: meidem, meiden",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *maiþm\nOld English: māþum, māþm\nMiddle English: mathem, madme\n→ English: mathum, mathom\nOld Saxon: mēthom, mēþom\nOld High German: *meidam\nMiddle High German: meidem, meiden"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*meiðm",
            "3": "meiðmar",
            "g2": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *meiðm, meiðmar pl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *meiðm, meiðmar pl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌼𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌼𐍃 (maiþms)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌸𐌼𐍃 (maiþms)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meytH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meytH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "t": "to exchange, swap"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, swap”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūtare",
        "t": "to change, exchange, barter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūtare (“to change, exchange, barter”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *meytH-, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange, swap”). Cognate with Latin mūtare (“to change, exchange, barter”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiþmamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maiþmaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gift, present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑi̯θ.mɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiþmaz"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.