"maþlą" meaning in All languages combined

See maþlą on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈmɑθ.lɑ̃/
Etymology: From a zero-grade stem of *mōtaną (“to be permitted to, to be allowed”). In the case of *maþlą, the root-final Proto-Indo-European *d of their common root was regularly lost before the instrumental *-þlą ( < *-tlom) suffix; compare the development of Proto-West Germanic *seþl from *séd-tlom. Etymology templates: {{m|gem-pro|*mōtaną||to be permitted to, to be allowed}} *mōtaną (“to be permitted to, to be allowed”), {{m|ine-pro|*-tlom}} *-tlom, {{noncog|gmw-pro|*seþl}} Proto-West Germanic *seþl, {{m|ine-pro|*séd-tlom}} *séd-tlom Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], maþlą [nominative, singular], maþlō [nominative, plural], maþlą [singular, vocative], maþlō [plural, vocative], maþlą [accusative, singular], maþlō [accusative, plural], maþlas [genitive, singular], maþlis [genitive, singular], maþlǫ̂ [genitive, plural], maþlai [dative, singular], maþlamaz [dative, plural], maþlō [instrumental, singular], maþlamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. gathering Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-maþlą-gem-pro-noun-RUQWZMC6 Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 75 8 8 8
  2. speech Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-maþlą-gem-pro-noun-BfthetVD
  3. legal case Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-maþlą-gem-pro-noun-Vuq6aJMN
  4. agreement Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-maþlą-gem-pro-noun-RqgXOcbu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mahlą Derived forms: maþlijaną

Download JSON data for maþlą meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "maþlijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*maþl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *maþl\nOld English: mæþel\nOld Frisian: mēl (in derivatives)\nOld Saxon: mahal\nMiddle Low German: mal\nFrankish:\n→ Late Latin: mallum\nOld High German: mahal, māl\nMiddle High German: mahel, māl\nGerman: Mahl (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *maþl\nOld English: mæþel\nOld Frisian: mēl (in derivatives)\nOld Saxon: mahal\nMiddle Low German: mal\nFrankish:\n→ Late Latin: mallum\nOld High German: mahal, māl\nMiddle High German: mahel, māl\nGerman: Mahl (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "mál"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: mál\nIcelandic: mál\nFaroese: mál\nNorwegian Bokmål: mål\nOld Swedish: māl\nSwedish: mål\nDanish: mål\n→ Old English: māl (“speech, contract, agreement”)\nMiddle English: mal, male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: mál\nIcelandic: mál\nFaroese: mál\nNorwegian Bokmål: mål\nOld Swedish: māl\nSwedish: mål\nDanish: mål\n→ Old English: māl (“speech, contract, agreement”)\nMiddle English: mal, male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌸𐌻"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌸𐌻 (maþl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌸𐌻 (maþl)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mōtaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be permitted to, to be allowed"
      },
      "expansion": "*mōtaną (“to be permitted to, to be allowed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-tlom"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tlom",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*seþl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *seþl",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*séd-tlom"
      },
      "expansion": "*séd-tlom",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a zero-grade stem of *mōtaną (“to be permitted to, to be allowed”). In the case of *maþlą, the root-final Proto-Indo-European *d of their common root was regularly lost before the instrumental *-þlą ( < *-tlom) suffix; compare the development of Proto-West Germanic *seþl from *séd-tlom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maþlą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 8 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gathering"
      ],
      "id": "en-maþlą-gem-pro-noun-RUQWZMC6",
      "links": [
        [
          "gathering",
          "gathering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-maþlą-gem-pro-noun-BfthetVD",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "legal case"
      ],
      "id": "en-maþlą-gem-pro-noun-Vuq6aJMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agreement"
      ],
      "id": "en-maþlą-gem-pro-noun-RqgXOcbu",
      "links": [
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑθ.lɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mahlą"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maþlą"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "maþlijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*maþl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *maþl\nOld English: mæþel\nOld Frisian: mēl (in derivatives)\nOld Saxon: mahal\nMiddle Low German: mal\nFrankish:\n→ Late Latin: mallum\nOld High German: mahal, māl\nMiddle High German: mahel, māl\nGerman: Mahl (obsolete)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *maþl\nOld English: mæþel\nOld Frisian: mēl (in derivatives)\nOld Saxon: mahal\nMiddle Low German: mal\nFrankish:\n→ Late Latin: mallum\nOld High German: mahal, māl\nMiddle High German: mahel, māl\nGerman: Mahl (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "mál"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: mál\nIcelandic: mál\nFaroese: mál\nNorwegian Bokmål: mål\nOld Swedish: māl\nSwedish: mål\nDanish: mål\n→ Old English: māl (“speech, contract, agreement”)\nMiddle English: mal, male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: mál\nIcelandic: mál\nFaroese: mál\nNorwegian Bokmål: mål\nOld Swedish: māl\nSwedish: mål\nDanish: mål\n→ Old English: māl (“speech, contract, agreement”)\nMiddle English: mal, male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌸𐌻"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌸𐌻 (maþl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌸𐌻 (maþl)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mōtaną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to be permitted to, to be allowed"
      },
      "expansion": "*mōtaną (“to be permitted to, to be allowed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-tlom"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tlom",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*seþl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *seþl",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*séd-tlom"
      },
      "expansion": "*séd-tlom",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a zero-grade stem of *mōtaną (“to be permitted to, to be allowed”). In the case of *maþlą, the root-final Proto-Indo-European *d of their common root was regularly lost before the instrumental *-þlą ( < *-tlom) suffix; compare the development of Proto-West Germanic *seþl from *séd-tlom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maþlamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maþlą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gathering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gathering",
          "gathering"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "legal case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agreement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agreement",
          "agreement"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑθ.lɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mahlą"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maþlą"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.