See maçon on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for maçon meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "franc-maçon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maçonnerie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "mason",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: mason",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: mason"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maçon",
"4": "",
"5": "mason",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French maçon (“mason”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maçon",
"4": "",
"5": "mason"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French maçon (“mason”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masson"
},
"expansion": "masson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "machun",
"3": "",
"4": "brick-layer"
},
"expansion": "machun (“brick-layer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"4": "maciōnem"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciōnem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "machiō",
"3": "",
"4": "carpenter, brick-layer"
},
"expansion": "machiō (“carpenter, brick-layer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"4": "",
"5": "to build, make, work"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to build, make, work”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"4": "",
"5": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*mati",
"4": "",
"5": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *mati (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*matją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mattjuk",
"3": "",
"4": "ploughshare, mattock"
},
"expansion": "*mattjuk (“ploughshare, mattock”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mat-",
"4": "",
"5": "hoe, mattock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "steinmezzo",
"t": "stone mason"
},
"expansion": "Old High German steinmezzo (“stone mason”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mahhōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to make, work"
},
"expansion": "mahhōn (“to make, work”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "make"
},
"expansion": "make",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mattock"
},
"expansion": "mattock",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French maçon (“mason”) from Old French maçon, masson, machun (“brick-layer”), from Late Latin maciōnem, machiō (“carpenter, brick-layer”) (attested 7th century by Isidore de Séville), of Germanic origin, from a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to build, make, work”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Frankish *mati (“cutter”), from Proto-Germanic *matją, *mattjuk (“ploughshare, mattock”), from Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”). Akin to Old High German steinmezzo (“stone mason”), mahhōn (“to make, work”). More at make, mattock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maçons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maçonne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "maçon m (plural maçons, feminine maçonne)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mason, stonemason; builder"
],
"id": "en-maçon-fr-noun-fT2JT1Cd",
"links": [
[
"mason",
"mason"
],
[
"stonemason",
"stonemason"
],
[
"builder",
"builder"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Freemasonry",
"orig": "fr:Freemasonry",
"parents": [
"Organizations",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "fr:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fr:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mason, Freemason"
],
"id": "en-maçon-fr-noun-5aAZUqOt",
"links": [
[
"Freemasonry",
"Freemasonry"
],
[
"Mason",
"Mason"
],
[
"Freemason",
"Freemason"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Freemasonry) Mason, Freemason"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Freemasonry",
"freemasonry",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.sɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-maçon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Fr-ma%C3%A7on.ogg/Fr-ma%C3%A7on.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Fr-ma%C3%A7on.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "maçon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "French: maçon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: maçon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French maçon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maçons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "maçons",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "maçon m (plural maçons)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "maçon m (plural maçons)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "frm",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "frm:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mason; builder"
],
"id": "en-maçon-frm-noun-lkgmiOXY",
"links": [
[
"mason",
"mason"
],
[
"builder",
"builder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "older manuscripts",
"word": "macon"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "maçon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: maçon\nFrench: maçon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: maçon\nFrench: maçon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mason",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mason",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mason"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "maçonero",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Spanish: maçonero\nSpanish: mazonero",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Spanish: maçonero\nSpanish: mazonero"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"4": "",
"5": "carpenter, bricklayer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"4": "",
"5": "to work, build, make"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"4": "",
"5": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*mati",
"3": "",
"4": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *mati (“cutter”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*matją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mattjuk",
"3": "",
"4": "ploghshare, mattock"
},
"expansion": "*mattjuk (“ploghshare, mattock”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mat-",
"4": "",
"5": "hoe, mattock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”), from a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Frankish *mati (“cutter”), from Proto-Germanic *matją, *mattjuk (“ploghshare, mattock”), from Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maçon oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "maçons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maçons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maçon",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "maçon oblique singular, m (oblique plural maçons, nominative singular maçons, nominative plural maçon)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "fro:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in order to rebuild the minsters.",
"ref": "c. 1155, Wace, Le Roman de Brut",
"roman": "He searched for masons and carpenters",
"text": "Maçons fist querre et carpenters\nSi fist refaire les mousters",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mason; builder"
],
"id": "en-maçon-fro-noun-lkgmiOXY",
"links": [
[
"mason",
"mason"
],
[
"builder",
"builder"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "manuscript form",
"word": "macon"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈt͡sun/"
}
],
"word": "maçon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "maçons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "maçon m (plural maçons)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧çon"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mação"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mação"
],
"id": "en-maçon-pt-noun--Uzg5imb",
"links": [
[
"mação",
"mação#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "maçon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Occupations",
"fr:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "franc-maçon"
},
{
"word": "maçonnerie"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "mason",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: mason",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: mason"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maçon",
"4": "",
"5": "mason",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French maçon (“mason”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maçon",
"4": "",
"5": "mason"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French maçon (“mason”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "masson"
},
"expansion": "masson",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "machun",
"3": "",
"4": "brick-layer"
},
"expansion": "machun (“brick-layer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"4": "maciōnem"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciōnem",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "machiō",
"3": "",
"4": "carpenter, brick-layer"
},
"expansion": "machiō (“carpenter, brick-layer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"4": "",
"5": "to build, make, work"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to build, make, work”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"4": "",
"5": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*mati",
"4": "",
"5": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *mati (“cutter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*matją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mattjuk",
"3": "",
"4": "ploughshare, mattock"
},
"expansion": "*mattjuk (“ploughshare, mattock”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mat-",
"4": "",
"5": "hoe, mattock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "steinmezzo",
"t": "stone mason"
},
"expansion": "Old High German steinmezzo (“stone mason”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "mahhōn",
"3": "",
"4": "to make, work"
},
"expansion": "mahhōn (“to make, work”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "make"
},
"expansion": "make",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mattock"
},
"expansion": "mattock",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French maçon (“mason”) from Old French maçon, masson, machun (“brick-layer”), from Late Latin maciōnem, machiō (“carpenter, brick-layer”) (attested 7th century by Isidore de Séville), of Germanic origin, from a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to build, make, work”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Frankish *mati (“cutter”), from Proto-Germanic *matją, *mattjuk (“ploughshare, mattock”), from Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”). Akin to Old High German steinmezzo (“stone mason”), mahhōn (“to make, work”). More at make, mattock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maçons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maçonne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "maçon m (plural maçons, feminine maçonne)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mason, stonemason; builder"
],
"links": [
[
"mason",
"mason"
],
[
"stonemason",
"stonemason"
],
[
"builder",
"builder"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Freemasonry"
],
"glosses": [
"Mason, Freemason"
],
"links": [
[
"Freemasonry",
"Freemasonry"
],
[
"Mason",
"Mason"
],
[
"Freemason",
"Freemason"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Freemasonry) Mason, Freemason"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Freemasonry",
"freemasonry",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.sɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-maçon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/Fr-ma%C3%A7on.ogg/Fr-ma%C3%A7on.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Fr-ma%C3%A7on.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "maçon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "French: maçon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: maçon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Old French maçon",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French maçon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maçons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "maçons",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "maçon m (plural maçons)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "maçon m (plural maçons)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"frm:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"mason; builder"
],
"links": [
[
"mason",
"mason"
],
[
"builder",
"builder"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "older manuscripts",
"word": "macon"
}
],
"word": "maçon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "maçon"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: maçon\nFrench: maçon",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: maçon\nFrench: maçon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mason",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mason",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mason"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "maçonero",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Spanish: maçonero\nSpanish: mazonero",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Spanish: maçonero\nSpanish: mazonero"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "maciō",
"4": "",
"5": "carpenter, bricklayer"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*makōn",
"4": "",
"5": "to work, build, make"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mag-",
"4": "",
"5": "to knead, mix, make"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*mati",
"3": "",
"4": "cutter"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *mati (“cutter”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*matją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *matją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mattjuk",
"3": "",
"4": "ploghshare, mattock"
},
"expansion": "*mattjuk (“ploghshare, mattock”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mat-",
"4": "",
"5": "hoe, mattock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin maciō (“carpenter, bricklayer”), from a derivative of Frankish *makōn (“to work, build, make”), from Proto-Indo-European *mag- (“to knead, mix, make”), conflated with Frankish *mati (“cutter”), from Proto-Germanic *matją, *mattjuk (“ploghshare, mattock”), from Proto-Indo-European *mat- (“hoe, mattock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maçon oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "maçons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maçons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maçon",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "maçon oblique singular, m (oblique plural maçons, nominative singular maçons, nominative plural maçon)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Frankish",
"Old French terms derived from Late Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Old French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old French terms with quotations",
"fro:Occupations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in order to rebuild the minsters.",
"ref": "c. 1155, Wace, Le Roman de Brut",
"roman": "He searched for masons and carpenters",
"text": "Maçons fist querre et carpenters\nSi fist refaire les mousters",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mason; builder"
],
"links": [
[
"mason",
"mason"
],
[
"builder",
"builder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maˈt͡sun/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "manuscript form",
"word": "macon"
}
],
"word": "maçon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "maçons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "maçon m (plural maçons)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧çon"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mação"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mação"
],
"links": [
[
"mação",
"mação#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "maçon"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'maçon oblique singular or', originally 'maçon oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"maçon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "maçon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'maçon oblique singular or', originally 'maçon oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"maçon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "maçon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'maçon oblique singular or' in 'maçon oblique singular, m (oblique plural maçons, nominative singular maçons, nominative plural maçon)'",
"path": [
"maçon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "maçon",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.