See mꜥbꜣ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jbn",
"2": "u-yěr",
"3": "",
"4": "moon; thirty"
},
"expansion": "Nefusa u-yěr (“moon; thirty”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʿ-r-p",
"t": "cloud"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ערפל"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ערפל",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Presumably consisting of the unattested root *ꜥbr with prefix m-.\nSemantically, this word might have originally referred to a “lunar month of thirty days” as suggested by A. Ember (1926); cf. Nefusa u-yěr (“moon; thirty”). Based on this, Takacs (2007) compares the root *ꜥbr ~ *ꜥrb (via metathesis) to Proto-Agaw *ʔärb- ~ ʔärf- (\"moon\"), and further to Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”) (whence Hebrew ערפל).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "V20*V20:V20",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mꜥbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mꜥbꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "numerals",
"head": "<hiero>V20*V20:V20</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "V20*V20:V20",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>V20*V20:V20</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "V20*V20:V20",
"name": "egy-num"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Thirty",
"orig": "egy:Thirty",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the Thirty, a group of judges",
"word": "mꜥbꜣjw"
},
{
"english": "courthouse",
"word": "mꜥbꜣjwt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thirty"
],
"id": "en-mꜥbꜣ-egy-num-rKX7Wdtp",
"links": [
[
"thirty",
"thirty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈmaʕbaʀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːbɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "mꜥbꜣ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "m-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mꜥbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mꜥbꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mꜥbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>m-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "m-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>m-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "m-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "egy:Hunting",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of hunting spear"
],
"id": "en-mꜥbꜣ-egy-noun-c~CDGLje",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈmaʕbaʀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːbɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "mꜥbꜣ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian numerals",
"Egyptian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Hunting",
"egy:Thirty"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the Thirty, a group of judges",
"word": "mꜥbꜣjw"
},
{
"english": "courthouse",
"word": "mꜥbꜣjwt"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jbn",
"2": "u-yěr",
"3": "",
"4": "moon; thirty"
},
"expansion": "Nefusa u-yěr (“moon; thirty”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ʿ-r-p",
"t": "cloud"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ערפל"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ערפל",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. Presumably consisting of the unattested root *ꜥbr with prefix m-.\nSemantically, this word might have originally referred to a “lunar month of thirty days” as suggested by A. Ember (1926); cf. Nefusa u-yěr (“moon; thirty”). Based on this, Takacs (2007) compares the root *ꜥbr ~ *ꜥrb (via metathesis) to Proto-Agaw *ʔärb- ~ ʔärf- (\"moon\"), and further to Proto-Semitic *ʿ-r-p (“cloud”) (whence Hebrew ערפל).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "V20*V20:V20",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mꜥbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mꜥbꜣt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "numerals",
"head": "<hiero>V20*V20:V20</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "V20*V20:V20",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>V20*V20:V20</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "V20*V20:V20",
"name": "egy-num"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian cardinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"thirty"
],
"links": [
[
"thirty",
"thirty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈmaʕbaʀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːbɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "mꜥbꜣ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"egy:Hunting",
"egy:Thirty"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "m-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-table entry",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "mꜥbꜣ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mꜥbꜣwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "mꜥbꜣw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>m-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "m-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>m-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "m-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kind of hunting spear"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈmaʕbaʀ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɑːbɑ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"word": "mꜥbꜣ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mꜥbꜣ meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'V20*V20:V20' in 'V20*V20:V20'",
"path": [
"mꜥbꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "mꜥbꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'm-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21' in 'm-a-G29-V20*V20*V20:T21 m'",
"path": [
"mꜥbꜣ"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "mꜥbꜣ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.