See mōdaz on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mōdagaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Harjamōdaz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mōd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōd\nOld English: mōd\nMiddle English: mod, mode, mood\nEnglish: mood\nScots: mude, muid\nOld Frisian: mōd\nSaterland Frisian: Moud\nWest Frisian: moed\nOld Saxon: mōd\nMiddle Low German: môt, moit, mout, mût\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Mood, Mōt, Mūt\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländisch: te Moode\nWestmünsterländisch: Mood\nEast Westphalian: Meot (Ravensbergisch-Lippisch)\nPlautdietsch: Moot\nOld Dutch: muot\nMiddle Dutch: moet\nDutch: moed\nAfrikaans: moed\nOld High German: muot\nMiddle High German: muot\nGerman: Muth, Mut\nLuxembourgish: Mutt\nYiddish: מוט (mut)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōd\nOld English: mōd\nMiddle English: mod, mode, mood\nEnglish: mood\nScots: mude, muid\nOld Frisian: mōd\nSaterland Frisian: Moud\nWest Frisian: moed\nOld Saxon: mōd\nMiddle Low German: môt, moit, mout, mût\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Mood, Mōt, Mūt\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländisch: te Moode\nWestmünsterländisch: Mood\nEast Westphalian: Meot (Ravensbergisch-Lippisch)\nPlautdietsch: Moot\nOld Dutch: muot\nMiddle Dutch: moet\nDutch: moed\nAfrikaans: moed\nOld High German: muot\nMiddle High German: muot\nGerman: Muth, Mut\nLuxembourgish: Mutt\nYiddish: מוט (mut)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "móðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: móðr\nIcelandic: móður\nFaroese: móður\nNorn: mud, mød, mø\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mot n\nOld Swedish: mōþ n\nSwedish: mod n\nDanish: mod n\nNorwegian Bokmål: mod n\nGutnish: mod n",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: móðr\nIcelandic: móður\nFaroese: móður\nNorn: mud, mød, mø\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mot n\nOld Swedish: mōþ n\nSwedish: mod n\nDanish: mod n\nNorwegian Bokmål: mod n\nGutnish: mod n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Germanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "*muths"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: *muths",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: *muths"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*mō-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mō-tó-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mōs",
"t": "will, humor, wont, inclination, mood"
},
"expansion": "Latin mōs (“will, humor, wont, inclination, mood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъmě̀ti",
"t": "to dare, venture, make bold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъmě̀ti (“to dare, venture, make bold”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to derive from a Proto-Indo-European *mō-tó-s, a lengthened grade nominal formation from a root *meh₁- (“to endeavor; will, temper”), which may be a semantic extension of *meh₁- in the usual \"to measure\" sense. Perhaps cognate with Latin mōs (“will, humor, wont, inclination, mood”), Proto-Slavic *sъmě̀ti (“to dare, venture, make bold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mōdaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mind, sense"
],
"id": "en-mōdaz-gem-pro-noun-urxkoCT5",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 56 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 79 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 85 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zeal, boldness, courage"
],
"id": "en-mōdaz-gem-pro-noun-hX3yTRGq",
"links": [
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
],
[
"boldness",
"boldness"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anger"
],
"id": "en-mōdaz-gem-pro-noun-1MxWqkfg",
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔː.ðɑz/"
}
],
"word": "mōdaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mōdagaz"
},
{
"word": "Harjamōdaz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*mōd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōd\nOld English: mōd\nMiddle English: mod, mode, mood\nEnglish: mood\nScots: mude, muid\nOld Frisian: mōd\nSaterland Frisian: Moud\nWest Frisian: moed\nOld Saxon: mōd\nMiddle Low German: môt, moit, mout, mût\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Mood, Mōt, Mūt\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländisch: te Moode\nWestmünsterländisch: Mood\nEast Westphalian: Meot (Ravensbergisch-Lippisch)\nPlautdietsch: Moot\nOld Dutch: muot\nMiddle Dutch: moet\nDutch: moed\nAfrikaans: moed\nOld High German: muot\nMiddle High German: muot\nGerman: Muth, Mut\nLuxembourgish: Mutt\nYiddish: מוט (mut)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *mōd\nOld English: mōd\nMiddle English: mod, mode, mood\nEnglish: mood\nScots: mude, muid\nOld Frisian: mōd\nSaterland Frisian: Moud\nWest Frisian: moed\nOld Saxon: mōd\nMiddle Low German: môt, moit, mout, mût\nLow German:\nGerman Low German: Mood, Mōt, Mūt\nWestphalian:\nMünsterländisch: te Moode\nWestmünsterländisch: Mood\nEast Westphalian: Meot (Ravensbergisch-Lippisch)\nPlautdietsch: Moot\nOld Dutch: muot\nMiddle Dutch: moet\nDutch: moed\nAfrikaans: moed\nOld High German: muot\nMiddle High German: muot\nGerman: Muth, Mut\nLuxembourgish: Mutt\nYiddish: מוט (mut)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "móðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: móðr\nIcelandic: móður\nFaroese: móður\nNorn: mud, mød, mø\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mot n\nOld Swedish: mōþ n\nSwedish: mod n\nDanish: mod n\nNorwegian Bokmål: mod n\nGutnish: mod n",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: móðr\nIcelandic: móður\nFaroese: móður\nNorn: mud, mød, mø\nNorwegian Nynorsk: mot n\nOld Swedish: mōþ n\nSwedish: mod n\nDanish: mod n\nNorwegian Bokmål: mod n\nGutnish: mod n"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Germanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "*muths"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: *muths",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: *muths"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*mō-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mō-tó-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mōs",
"t": "will, humor, wont, inclination, mood"
},
"expansion": "Latin mōs (“will, humor, wont, inclination, mood”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sъmě̀ti",
"t": "to dare, venture, make bold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъmě̀ti (“to dare, venture, make bold”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to derive from a Proto-Indo-European *mō-tó-s, a lengthened grade nominal formation from a root *meh₁- (“to endeavor; will, temper”), which may be a semantic extension of *meh₁- in the usual \"to measure\" sense. Perhaps cognate with Latin mōs (“will, humor, wont, inclination, mood”), Proto-Slavic *sъmě̀ti (“to dare, venture, make bold”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mōdamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mōdaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mind, sense"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"zeal, boldness, courage"
],
"links": [
[
"zeal",
"zeal"
],
[
"boldness",
"boldness"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anger"
],
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔː.ðɑz/"
}
],
"word": "mōdaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mōdaz meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.