"mămăligă" meaning in All languages combined

See mămăligă on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /mə.məˈli.ɡə/ Audio: Ro-mămăligă.ogg
Etymology: Uncertain. Possibly a substrate word or an expressive creation based on mamă or Latin mamilla (representing the idea of nourishment) + -ică. Alternately, it can be inherited from Latin [Term?], akin to Italian meliga (“maize, sorghum”), from Latin milium (“millet”). Etymology templates: {{unc|ro}} Uncertain, {{der|ro|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{der|ro|la|mamilla}} Latin mamilla, {{suffix|ro||ică}} + -ică, {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|ro|la||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin [Term?], {{inh+|ro|la||nocap=1}} inherited from Latin [Term?], {{cog|it|meliga|gloss=maize, sorghum}} Italian meliga (“maize, sorghum”), {{der|ro|la|milium|gloss=millet}} Latin milium (“millet”) Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|mămăligi}} mămăligă f (plural mămăligi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=mămăligilor|gpi=mămăligi|gsd=mămăligii|gsi=mămăligi|n=|npd=mămăligile|npi=mămăligi|nsd=mămăliga|nsi=mămăligă|vp=mămăligilor|vs=mămăligă|vs2=mămăligo}} Forms: mămăligi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], mămăligă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o mămăligă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], mămăliga [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], mămăligi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște mămăligi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], mămăligile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], mămăligi [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei mămăligi [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], mămăligii [dative, definite, genitive, singular], mămăligi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor mămăligi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], mămăligilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], mămăligă [singular, vocative], mămăligo [singular, vocative], mămăligilor [plural, vocative]
  1. mamaliga, cornmeal mush, polenta (a porridge-like dish made of coarse maize-meal) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-mămăligă-ro-noun-GOxn-vX7 Disambiguation of Foods: 83 17 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms suffixed with -ică Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 88 12 Disambiguation of Romanian terms suffixed with -ică: 71 29
  2. wimp, wuss Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mămăligă-ro-noun-9ZJkKQx2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: măligă [regional] Related terms: mălai, tocană, stew commonly served with mămăligă

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "מאַמעליגע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: מאַמעליגע (mamelige)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: מאַמעליגע (mamelige)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mamilla"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mamilla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ică"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ică",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Latin [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "meliga",
        "gloss": "maize, sorghum"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian meliga (“maize, sorghum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "milium",
        "gloss": "millet"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin milium (“millet”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly a substrate word or an expressive creation based on mamă or Latin mamilla (representing the idea of nourishment) + -ică.\nAlternately, it can be inherited from Latin [Term?], akin to Italian meliga (“maize, sorghum”), from Latin milium (“millet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mămăligi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o mămăligă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăliga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "mămăligi"
      },
      "expansion": "mămăligă f (plural mămăligi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "mămăligilor",
        "gpi": "mămăligi",
        "gsd": "mămăligii",
        "gsi": "mămăligi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "mămăligile",
        "npi": "mămăligi",
        "nsd": "mămăliga",
        "nsi": "mămăligă",
        "vp": "mămăligilor",
        "vs": "mămăligă",
        "vs2": "mămăligo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mălai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tocană"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stew commonly served with mămăligă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ică",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ro:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mamaliga, cornmeal mush, polenta (a porridge-like dish made of coarse maize-meal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mămăligă-ro-noun-GOxn-vX7",
      "links": [
        [
          "mamaliga",
          "mamaliga"
        ],
        [
          "mush",
          "mush"
        ],
        [
          "polenta",
          "polenta"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wimp, wuss"
      ],
      "id": "en-mămăligă-ro-noun-9ZJkKQx2",
      "links": [
        [
          "wimp",
          "wimp"
        ],
        [
          "wuss",
          "wuss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mə.məˈli.ɡə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-mămăligă.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ro-m%C4%83m%C4%83lig%C4%83.ogg/Ro-m%C4%83m%C4%83lig%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ro-m%C4%83m%C4%83lig%C4%83.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "măligă"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ro:mămăligă"
  ],
  "word": "mămăligă"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian feminine nouns",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms suffixed with -ică",
    "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "ro:Foods"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "מאַמעליגע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: מאַמעליגע (mamelige)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: מאַמעליגע (mamelige)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mamilla"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mamilla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ică"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ică",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Latin [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "meliga",
        "gloss": "maize, sorghum"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian meliga (“maize, sorghum”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "milium",
        "gloss": "millet"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin milium (“millet”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly a substrate word or an expressive creation based on mamă or Latin mamilla (representing the idea of nourishment) + -ică.\nAlternately, it can be inherited from Latin [Term?], akin to Italian meliga (“maize, sorghum”), from Latin milium (“millet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mămăligi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o mămăligă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăliga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor mămăligi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mămăligilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "mămăligi"
      },
      "expansion": "mămăligă f (plural mămăligi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "mămăligilor",
        "gpi": "mămăligi",
        "gsd": "mămăligii",
        "gsi": "mămăligi",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "mămăligile",
        "npi": "mămăligi",
        "nsd": "mămăliga",
        "nsi": "mămăligă",
        "vp": "mămăligilor",
        "vs": "mămăligă",
        "vs2": "mămăligo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mălai"
    },
    {
      "word": "tocană"
    },
    {
      "word": "stew commonly served with mămăligă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mamaliga, cornmeal mush, polenta (a porridge-like dish made of coarse maize-meal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mamaliga",
          "mamaliga"
        ],
        [
          "mush",
          "mush"
        ],
        [
          "polenta",
          "polenta"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wimp, wuss"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wimp",
          "wimp"
        ],
        [
          "wuss",
          "wuss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mə.məˈli.ɡə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ro-mămăligă.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Ro-m%C4%83m%C4%83lig%C4%83.ogg/Ro-m%C4%83m%C4%83lig%C4%83.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Ro-m%C4%83m%C4%83lig%C4%83.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "măligă"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ro:mămăligă"
  ],
  "word": "mămăligă"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mămăligă meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.