"mât" meaning in All languages combined

See mât on Wiktionary

Numeral [Chrau]

Head templates: {{head|crw|numeral}} mât
  1. ten
    Sense id: en-mât-crw-num-5EMrqpCB Categories (other): Chrau entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Emilian]

Forms: mât [plural]
Head templates: {{head|egl|noun|plural|mât|g=m}} mât m (plural mât), {{tlb|egl|Modena|Reggiano}} (Modena, Reggio Emilia)
  1. insane Wikipedia link: eml:mât Tags: Modena, Reggio-Emilia, masculine Synonyms: matùs (Carpigiano), mat [Mirandola]

Noun [French]

IPA: /ma/, /mɑ/ Audio: Fr-mât.ogg Forms: mâts [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French mast, from Old French mast, from Early Medieval Latin mastus, from Frankish *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|mast|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French mast, {{inh+|fr|frm|mast}} Inherited from Middle French mast, {{inh|fr|fro|mast}} Old French mast, {{inh|fr|la-eme|mastus}} Early Medieval Latin mastus, {{der|fr|frk|*mast}} Frankish *mast, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*mastaz}} Proto-Germanic *mastaz Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} mât m (plural mâts)
  1. (nautical) mast Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical, Flags, Ship parts
    Sense id: en-mât-fr-noun-XcdAtIYk Disambiguation of Flags: 70 30 Disambiguation of Ship parts: 99 1 Topics: nautical, transport
  2. flagstaff Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mât-fr-noun-kWAG6yOR Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mâter, démâter

Noun [Norman]

Forms: mâts [plural]
Etymology: From Old French mast, from Frankish *mast, from Early Medieval Latin mastus, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nrf|fro|mast}} Old French mast, {{der|nrf|frk|*mast}} Frankish *mast, {{inh|nrf|la-eme|mastus}} Early Medieval Latin mastus, {{der|nrf|gem-pro|*mastaz}} Proto-Germanic *mastaz Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|mâts||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=}} mât m (plural mâts), {{nrf-noun|m}} mât m (plural mâts)
  1. (Jersey, nautical) mast Tags: Jersey, masculine Categories (topical): Nautical, Ship parts Derived forms: mât d'artimon (english: mizzen mast), mât d'heune (english: top-mast), mât d'mîsaine, mât d'avant (english: foremast), mât d'pèrrotchet (english: topgallant mast)

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crw",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "mât",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chrau",
  "lang_code": "crw",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chrau entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten"
      ],
      "id": "en-mât-crw-num-5EMrqpCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mât"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mât",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egl",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "mât",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mât m (plural mât)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egl",
        "2": "Modena",
        "3": "Reggiano"
      },
      "expansion": "(Modena, Reggio Emilia)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mât"
  ],
  "lang": "Emilian",
  "lang_code": "egl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Emilian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Modenese Emilian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Reggiano Emilian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insane"
      ],
      "id": "en-mât-egl-noun-jqdIsJsR",
      "links": [
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Carpigiano",
          "word": "matùs"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mirandola"
          ],
          "word": "mat"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Modena",
        "Reggio-Emilia",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "eml:mât"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mât"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mâter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "démâter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "mast",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mast",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "mastus"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin mastus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *mast",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mastaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mast, from Old French mast, from Early Medieval Latin mastus, from Frankish *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mâts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mât m (plural mâts)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "fr:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Flags",
          "orig": "fr:Flags",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "fr:Ship parts",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mast"
      ],
      "id": "en-mât-fr-noun-XcdAtIYk",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) mast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flagstaff"
      ],
      "id": "en-mât-fr-noun-kWAG6yOR",
      "links": [
        [
          "flagstaff",
          "flagstaff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-mât.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Fr-m%C3%A2t.ogg/Fr-m%C3%A2t.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Fr-m%C3%A2t.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mât"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *mast",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "mastus"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin mastus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mastaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French mast, from Frankish *mast, from Early Medieval Latin mastus, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mâts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "mâts",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mât m (plural mâts)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mât m (plural mâts)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nrf",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "nrf:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nrf",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "nrf:Ship parts",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "mizzen mast",
          "word": "mât d'artimon"
        },
        {
          "english": "top-mast",
          "word": "mât d'heune"
        },
        {
          "word": "mât d'mîsaine"
        },
        {
          "english": "foremast",
          "word": "mât d'avant"
        },
        {
          "english": "topgallant mast",
          "word": "mât d'pèrrotchet"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A circle round the has never caused top-mast to be struck.",
          "ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 534:",
          "text": "Cherne à la lune, jamais n'a fait amenaïr mât d'hune.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mast"
      ],
      "id": "en-mât-nrm-noun-XcdAtIYk",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey, nautical) mast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mât"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "crw",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "mât",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chrau",
  "lang_code": "crw",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chrau entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chrau lemmas",
        "Chrau numerals",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ten",
          "ten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mât"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mât",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egl",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "mât",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mât m (plural mât)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "egl",
        "2": "Modena",
        "3": "Reggiano"
      },
      "expansion": "(Modena, Reggio Emilia)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mât"
  ],
  "lang": "Emilian",
  "lang_code": "egl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Emilian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Emilian lemmas",
        "Emilian masculine nouns",
        "Emilian nouns",
        "Modenese Emilian",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Reggiano Emilian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insane",
          "insane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Modena",
        "Reggio-Emilia",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "eml:mât"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Carpigiano",
      "word": "matùs"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mirandola"
      ],
      "word": "mat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mât"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Flags",
    "fr:Ship parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mâter"
    },
    {
      "word": "démâter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "mast",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mast",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "mastus"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin mastus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *mast",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mastaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mast, from Old French mast, from Early Medieval Latin mastus, from Frankish *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mâts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mât m (plural mâts)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) mast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flagstaff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flagstaff",
          "flagstaff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-mât.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Fr-m%C3%A2t.ogg/Fr-m%C3%A2t.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Fr-m%C3%A2t.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mât"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mizzen mast",
      "word": "mât d'artimon"
    },
    {
      "english": "top-mast",
      "word": "mât d'heune"
    },
    {
      "word": "mât d'mîsaine"
    },
    {
      "english": "foremast",
      "word": "mât d'avant"
    },
    {
      "english": "topgallant mast",
      "word": "mât d'pèrrotchet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*mast"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *mast",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "mastus"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin mastus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mastaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mastaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French mast, from Frankish *mast, from Early Medieval Latin mastus, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mâts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "mâts",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mât m (plural mâts)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mât m (plural mâts)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman masculine nouns",
        "Norman nouns",
        "Norman terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
        "Norman terms derived from Frankish",
        "Norman terms derived from Old French",
        "Norman terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norman terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
        "Norman terms inherited from Old French",
        "Norman terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nrf:Nautical",
        "nrf:Ship parts"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A circle round the has never caused top-mast to be struck.",
          "ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 534:",
          "text": "Cherne à la lune, jamais n'a fait amenaïr mât d'hune.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "mast",
          "mast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey, nautical) mast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mât"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mât meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.