See màthair on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "the child who is left by himself, he shall bring his mother to shame",
"word": "an leanabh a dh'fhàgar dha fhèin, cuiridh e a mhàthair gu nàire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "matriarch",
"word": "àrd-mhàthair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "maternal uncle",
"word": "bràthair-màthar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Mother's Day",
"word": "Là nam Màthraichean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "stepmother",
"word": "leas-mhàthair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "nurse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màthair-altraim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "godmother",
"word": "màthair-bhaiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "mother-in-law",
"word": "màthair-chèile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "maternal aunt",
"word": "piuthar-màthar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "maternal (genealogical)",
"word": "taobh màthar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sga>máthir>mother",
"id": "mother",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr\nProto-Celtic *mātīr\nOld Irish máthir\nScottish Gaelic màthair",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "máthir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máthir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*mātīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mātīr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr\nProto-Celtic *mātīr\nOld Irish máthir\nScottish Gaelic màthair\nFrom Old Irish máthir, from Proto-Celtic *mātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "màthar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "màthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "màthar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mhàthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "màthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(a') mhàthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "màthar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na màthar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nam màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(a') mhàthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mhàthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mhàthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "màthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mhàthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "màthar",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "màthraichean",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "màthair f (genitive singular màthar, plural màthraichean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "màthar",
"pl": "màthraichean"
},
"expansion": "màthair f (genitive singular màthar, plural màthraichean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 45 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
29
]
],
"english": "I love my mother.",
"text": "Tha gaol agam air mo mhàthair.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"id": "en-màthair-gd-noun-zwYi7ypm",
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 45 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dam (of a beast)"
],
"id": "en-màthair-gd-noun-~blEBh7h",
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 45 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 26 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 22 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 16 53",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "gd:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause, source"
],
"id": "en-màthair-gd-noun-2qhMrpB8",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"source",
"source"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmãːhəð/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmãːhað/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːhɪɾʲ/",
"note": "Uist, Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːhæɾʲ/",
"note": "careful pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛːhɛɾʲ/",
"note": "Argyll"
}
],
"word": "màthair"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with etymology trees",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic fifth-declension nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Female family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the child who is left by himself, he shall bring his mother to shame",
"word": "an leanabh a dh'fhàgar dha fhèin, cuiridh e a mhàthair gu nàire"
},
{
"english": "matriarch",
"word": "àrd-mhàthair"
},
{
"english": "maternal uncle",
"word": "bràthair-màthar"
},
{
"english": "Mother's Day",
"word": "Là nam Màthraichean"
},
{
"english": "stepmother",
"word": "leas-mhàthair"
},
{
"english": "nurse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "màthair-altraim"
},
{
"english": "godmother",
"word": "màthair-bhaiste"
},
{
"english": "mother-in-law",
"word": "màthair-chèile"
},
{
"english": "maternal aunt",
"word": "piuthar-màthar"
},
{
"english": "maternal (genealogical)",
"word": "taobh màthar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sga>máthir>mother",
"id": "mother",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr\nProto-Celtic *mātīr\nOld Irish máthir\nScottish Gaelic màthair",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "máthir"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish máthir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*mātīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mātīr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr\nProto-Celtic *mātīr\nOld Irish máthir\nScottish Gaelic màthair\nFrom Old Irish máthir, from Proto-Celtic *mātīr, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "màthar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "màthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "màthar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mhàthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "màthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(a') mhàthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "màthar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na màthar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nam màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "(a') mhàthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na màthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mhàthair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mhàthraichean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "màthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mhàthair",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "màthar",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "màthraichean",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "màthair f (genitive singular màthar, plural màthraichean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "màthar",
"pl": "màthraichean"
},
"expansion": "màthair f (genitive singular màthar, plural màthraichean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
29
]
],
"english": "I love my mother.",
"text": "Tha gaol agam air mo mhàthair.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dam (of a beast)"
],
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cause, source"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"source",
"source"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmãːhəð/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmãːhað/",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːhɪɾʲ/",
"note": "Uist, Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaːhæɾʲ/",
"note": "careful pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛːhɛɾʲ/",
"note": "Argyll"
}
],
"word": "màthair"
}
Download raw JSONL data for màthair meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: màthair/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"màthair"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "màthair",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"màthair"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "màthair",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.