"lyak" meaning in All languages combined

See lyak on Wiktionary

Noun [Tocharian B]

Etymology: Possibly from: * Proto-Indo-European *légʰs, root noun from *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”); Adams assumes an intermediate meaning “one who lies in wait” * Middle Chinese 掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”). Cognate with Tocharian A lyäk. Etymology templates: {{der|txb|ine-pro||*légʰs}} Proto-Indo-European *légʰs, {{bor|txb|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|掠|to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious}} 掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”), {{cog|xto|lyäk}} Tocharian A lyäk, {{quote-book|en|chapter=Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian|chapterurl=https://www.academia.edu/428988|editors=Bauer, Brigitte L.M.; Pinault, Georges-Jean|first1=Alexander|first2=Sergey|last1=Lubotsky|last2=Starostin|pages=257-269|title=Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday|year=2003}} 2003, Alexander Lubotsky, Sergey Starostin, “Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian”, in Bauer, Brigitte L.M., Pinault, Georges-Jean, editors, Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday, pages 257-269: Head templates: {{head|txb|noun}} lyak
  1. thief Derived forms: lykuññe (english: ~ pertaining to a thief) Related terms: leke, leki, lest, lesto, lyäk-
    Sense id: en-lyak-txb-noun-jdKa3ZmS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*légʰs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *légʰs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "掠",
        "2": "to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious"
      },
      "expansion": "掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "lyäk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A lyäk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "chapter": "Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian",
        "chapterurl": "https://www.academia.edu/428988",
        "editors": "Bauer, Brigitte L.M.; Pinault, Georges-Jean",
        "first1": "Alexander",
        "first2": "Sergey",
        "last1": "Lubotsky",
        "last2": "Starostin",
        "pages": "257-269",
        "title": "Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday",
        "year": "2003"
      },
      "expansion": "2003, Alexander Lubotsky, Sergey Starostin, “Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian”, in Bauer, Brigitte L.M., Pinault, Georges-Jean, editors, Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday, pages 257-269:",
      "name": "quote-book"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from:\n* Proto-Indo-European *légʰs, root noun from *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”); Adams assumes an intermediate meaning “one who lies in wait”\n* Middle Chinese 掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”). Cognate with Tocharian A lyäk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lyak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "~ pertaining to a thief",
          "word": "lykuññe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thief"
      ],
      "id": "en-lyak-txb-noun-jdKa3ZmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "leke"
        },
        {
          "word": "leki"
        },
        {
          "word": "lest"
        },
        {
          "word": "lesto"
        },
        {
          "word": "lyäk-"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lyak"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "~ pertaining to a thief",
      "word": "lykuññe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*légʰs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *légʰs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "掠",
        "2": "to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious"
      },
      "expansion": "掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "lyäk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A lyäk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "chapter": "Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian",
        "chapterurl": "https://www.academia.edu/428988",
        "editors": "Bauer, Brigitte L.M.; Pinault, Georges-Jean",
        "first1": "Alexander",
        "first2": "Sergey",
        "last1": "Lubotsky",
        "last2": "Starostin",
        "pages": "257-269",
        "title": "Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday",
        "year": "2003"
      },
      "expansion": "2003, Alexander Lubotsky, Sergey Starostin, “Turkic and Chinese loan words in Tocharian”, in Bauer, Brigitte L.M., Pinault, Georges-Jean, editors, Language in Time and Space: A Festschrift for Werner Winter on the Occasion of his 80th Birthday, pages 257-269:",
      "name": "quote-book"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from:\n* Proto-Indo-European *légʰs, root noun from *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”); Adams assumes an intermediate meaning “one who lies in wait”\n* Middle Chinese 掠 (MC ljangH|ljak, “to plunder, to rob, to be rapacious”). Cognate with Tocharian A lyäk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lyak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "leke"
    },
    {
      "word": "leki"
    },
    {
      "word": "lest"
    },
    {
      "word": "lesto"
    },
    {
      "word": "lyäk-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tocharian B lemmas",
        "Tocharian B nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lyak"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.