"lurgy" meaning in All languages combined

See lurgy on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈlɜː(ɹ)ɡi/ [UK], /ˈlɝɡi/ [US] Audio: En-au-lurgy.ogg [Australia] Forms: lurgies [plural]
enPR: lû(r)ʹgē, lûrʹge Etymology: A nonce word popularized by Spike Milligan and Eric Sykes, scriptwriters for a 9 November 1954 programme of The Goon Show, "Lurgi Strikes Britain", in which Ned Seagoon must deal with a national outbreak of a highly dangerous, highly infectious and — as it turns out — highly fictitious disease known as the Dreaded Lurgi. Folk etymologies for this word include: * that it is a corruption and contraction of the term allergy. This is not supported by the use of the hard /ɡ/ in lurgi (rhyming with Fergie), as allergy has a soft 'g' /dʒ/. * that it is based on the Northern English dialectal phrase fever-lurgy (“lazy or idle”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|allergy}} allergy, {{m|en|fever-lurgy||lazy or idle}} fever-lurgy (“lazy or idle”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} lurgy (plural lurgies)
  1. (British, slang) A fictitious, highly infectious disease; often used in the phrase "the dreaded lurgi", sometimes as a reference to flu-like symptoms Tags: British, slang
    Sense id: en-lurgy-en-noun-QtVLE30f Categories (other): British English
  2. (British, slang) Any uncategorised disease with symptoms similar to a cold or flu that renders one unable to work. Tags: British, slang
    Sense id: en-lurgy-en-noun-7srtfDPu Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lurgi, lurgey, lurgee Related terms: cootie

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for lurgy meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "allergy"
      },
      "expansion": "allergy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fever-lurgy",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lazy or idle"
      },
      "expansion": "fever-lurgy (“lazy or idle”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A nonce word popularized by Spike Milligan and Eric Sykes, scriptwriters for a 9 November 1954 programme of The Goon Show, \"Lurgi Strikes Britain\", in which Ned Seagoon must deal with a national outbreak of a highly dangerous, highly infectious and — as it turns out — highly fictitious disease known as the Dreaded Lurgi.\nFolk etymologies for this word include:\n* that it is a corruption and contraction of the term allergy. This is not supported by the use of the hard /ɡ/ in lurgi (rhyming with Fergie), as allergy has a soft 'g' /dʒ/.\n* that it is based on the Northern English dialectal phrase fever-lurgy (“lazy or idle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lurgies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lurgy (plural lurgies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cootie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fictitious, highly infectious disease; often used in the phrase \"the dreaded lurgi\", sometimes as a reference to flu-like symptoms"
      ],
      "id": "en-lurgy-en-noun-QtVLE30f",
      "links": [
        [
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        [
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          "infectious"
        ],
        [
          "flu",
          "flu"
        ],
        [
          "symptom",
          "symptom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, slang) A fictitious, highly infectious disease; often used in the phrase \"the dreaded lurgi\", sometimes as a reference to flu-like symptoms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any uncategorised disease with symptoms similar to a cold or flu that renders one unable to work."
      ],
      "id": "en-lurgy-en-noun-7srtfDPu",
      "links": [
        [
          "uncategorised",
          "uncategorised"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "symptom",
          "symptom"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "flu",
          "flu"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, slang) Any uncategorised disease with symptoms similar to a cold or flu that renders one unable to work."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɜː(ɹ)ɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɝɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lurgy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/En-au-lurgy.ogg/En-au-lurgy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/En-au-lurgy.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lû(r)ʹgē"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lûrʹge"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lurgi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lurgey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lurgee"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lurgy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "allergy"
      },
      "expansion": "allergy",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fever-lurgy",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lazy or idle"
      },
      "expansion": "fever-lurgy (“lazy or idle”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A nonce word popularized by Spike Milligan and Eric Sykes, scriptwriters for a 9 November 1954 programme of The Goon Show, \"Lurgi Strikes Britain\", in which Ned Seagoon must deal with a national outbreak of a highly dangerous, highly infectious and — as it turns out — highly fictitious disease known as the Dreaded Lurgi.\nFolk etymologies for this word include:\n* that it is a corruption and contraction of the term allergy. This is not supported by the use of the hard /ɡ/ in lurgi (rhyming with Fergie), as allergy has a soft 'g' /dʒ/.\n* that it is based on the Northern English dialectal phrase fever-lurgy (“lazy or idle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lurgies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lurgy (plural lurgies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cootie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fictitious, highly infectious disease; often used in the phrase \"the dreaded lurgi\", sometimes as a reference to flu-like symptoms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fictitious",
          "fictitious"
        ],
        [
          "infectious",
          "infectious"
        ],
        [
          "flu",
          "flu"
        ],
        [
          "symptom",
          "symptom"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, slang) A fictitious, highly infectious disease; often used in the phrase \"the dreaded lurgi\", sometimes as a reference to flu-like symptoms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any uncategorised disease with symptoms similar to a cold or flu that renders one unable to work."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uncategorised",
          "uncategorised"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "symptom",
          "symptom"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "flu",
          "flu"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, slang) Any uncategorised disease with symptoms similar to a cold or flu that renders one unable to work."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɜː(ɹ)ɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɝɡi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-lurgy.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/En-au-lurgy.ogg/En-au-lurgy.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/En-au-lurgy.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lû(r)ʹgē"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "lûrʹge"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lurgi"
    },
    {
      "word": "lurgey"
    },
    {
      "word": "lurgee"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lurgy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.