See lurdus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lurdus meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "lort",
"3": "lord",
"4": "lourt",
"5": "lourd"
},
"expansion": "Old French: lort, lord, lourt, lourd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: lort, lord, lourt, lourd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "lourd",
"3": "lours",
"4": "lourt"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: lourd, lours, lourt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: lourd, lours, lourt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lourd"
},
"expansion": "French: lourd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: lourd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lourd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: lourd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: lourd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lordo",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Italian: lordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Italian: lordo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "lort"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: lort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: lort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lerdo",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Spanish: lerdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Spanish: lerdo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lerdo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: lerdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: lerdo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūridus",
"t": "sallow, pale"
},
"expansion": "lūridus (“sallow, pale”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λορδός",
"t": "bent backward"
},
"expansion": "Greek λορδός (lordós, “bent backward”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*lort",
"t": "crooked, lame, clumsy"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *lort (“crooked, lame, clumsy”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; often suggested to be derived from lūridus (“sallow, pale”), perhaps influenced in meaning by Greek λορδός (lordós, “bent backward”), or Frankish *lort (“crooked, lame, clumsy”), if not a full borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lurda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lurdus"
},
"expansion": "lurdus (feminine lurda, neuter lurdum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lurdus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slow, heavy"
],
"id": "en-lurdus-la-adj-n41Noy2w",
"links": [
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) slow, heavy"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clumsy, stupid"
],
"id": "en-lurdus-la-adj-OQMZTFsS",
"links": [
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) clumsy, stupid"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlur.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ʊrd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlur.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlurd̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lordus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works",
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "lurdus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms borrowed from Frankish",
"Latin terms derived from Frankish",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "lort",
"3": "lord",
"4": "lourt",
"5": "lourd"
},
"expansion": "Old French: lort, lord, lourt, lourd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: lort, lord, lourt, lourd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "lourd",
"3": "lours",
"4": "lourt"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: lourd, lours, lourt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: lourd, lours, lourt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lourd"
},
"expansion": "French: lourd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: lourd"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lourd",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: lourd",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: lourd"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lordo",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Italian: lordo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Italian: lordo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "lort"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: lort",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: lort"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lerdo",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Spanish: lerdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Spanish: lerdo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "lerdo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: lerdo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: lerdo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūridus",
"t": "sallow, pale"
},
"expansion": "lūridus (“sallow, pale”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "λορδός",
"t": "bent backward"
},
"expansion": "Greek λορδός (lordós, “bent backward”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*lort",
"t": "crooked, lame, clumsy"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *lort (“crooked, lame, clumsy”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; often suggested to be derived from lūridus (“sallow, pale”), perhaps influenced in meaning by Greek λορδός (lordós, “bent backward”), or Frankish *lort (“crooked, lame, clumsy”), if not a full borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lurda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lurde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lurdae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lurda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lurdus"
},
"expansion": "lurdus (feminine lurda, neuter lurdum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lurdus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"slow, heavy"
],
"links": [
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) slow, heavy"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"clumsy, stupid"
],
"links": [
[
"clumsy",
"clumsy"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin) clumsy, stupid"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlur.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ʊrd̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlur.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlurd̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lordus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Charles du Fresne, sieur du Cange#Works",
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "lurdus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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