See luginārī on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "leiner"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: leiner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: leiner"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lugināri"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: lugināri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: lugināri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lēgenære",
"3": "legener",
"4": "liggener"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: lēgenære, legener, liggener",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: lēgenære, legener, liggener"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Läajna"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Läajna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Läajna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "løgner",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: løgner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: løgner"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "løgner"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: løgner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: løgner"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lygnar",
"3": "løgnar"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: lygnar, løgnar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: lygnar, løgnar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lögnare",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: lögnare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: lögnare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*lugināri"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *lugināri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *lugināri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lōghenâre",
"3": "lȫghenâre",
"4": "lugenaer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: lōghenâre, lȫghenâre, lugenaer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: lōghenâre, lȫghenâre, lugenaer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "leugenaar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: leugenaar\nAfrikaans: leuenaar\nNegerhollands: leegenaar, lugenaar, lugman, lugvolk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: leugenaar\nAfrikaans: leuenaar\nNegerhollands: leegenaar, lugenaar, lugman, lugvolk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lugināri",
"3": "lugineri",
"4": "luginari"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: lugināri, lugineri, luginari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: lugināri, lugineri, luginari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "lügenære",
"3": "lügener",
"4": "lügenāre",
"5": "lugenære",
"6": "lugenāre",
"7": "lugener"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: lügenære, lügener, lügenāre, lugenære, lugenāre, lugener",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: lügenære, lügener, lügenāre, lugenære, lugenāre, lugener"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lügner"
},
"expansion": "German: Lügner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Lügner"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ליגנער"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: ליגנער (ligner)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: ליגנער (ligner)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*luginu",
"3": "*-ārī",
"t1": "lie, falsehood"
},
"expansion": "*luginu (“lie, falsehood”) + *-ārī",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *luginu (“lie, falsehood”) + *-ārī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lugināriju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*luginārī m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/luginārī",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ārī",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liar"
],
"id": "en-luginārī-gmw-pro-noun-MOkZDX~f",
"links": [
[
"liar",
"liar"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "luginārī"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "leiner"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: leiner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: leiner"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "lugināri"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: lugināri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: lugināri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "lēgenære",
"3": "legener",
"4": "liggener"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: lēgenære, legener, liggener",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: lēgenære, legener, liggener"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Läajna"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Läajna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Läajna"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "løgner",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: løgner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: løgner"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "løgner"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: løgner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: løgner"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lygnar",
"3": "løgnar"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: lygnar, løgnar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: lygnar, løgnar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "lögnare",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: lögnare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: lögnare"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*lugināri"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *lugināri",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *lugināri"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "lōghenâre",
"3": "lȫghenâre",
"4": "lugenaer"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: lōghenâre, lȫghenâre, lugenaer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: lōghenâre, lȫghenâre, lugenaer"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "leugenaar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: leugenaar\nAfrikaans: leuenaar\nNegerhollands: leegenaar, lugenaar, lugman, lugvolk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: leugenaar\nAfrikaans: leuenaar\nNegerhollands: leegenaar, lugenaar, lugman, lugvolk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "lugināri",
"3": "lugineri",
"4": "luginari"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: lugināri, lugineri, luginari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: lugināri, lugineri, luginari"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "lügenære",
"3": "lügener",
"4": "lügenāre",
"5": "lugenære",
"6": "lugenāre",
"7": "lugener"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: lügenære, lügener, lügenāre, lugenære, lugenāre, lugener",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: lügenære, lügener, lügenāre, lugenære, lugenāre, lugener"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Lügner"
},
"expansion": "German: Lügner",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Lügner"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "ליגנער"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: ליגנער (ligner)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: ליגנער (ligner)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*luginu",
"3": "*-ārī",
"t1": "lie, falsehood"
},
"expansion": "*luginu (“lie, falsehood”) + *-ārī",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *luginu (“lie, falsehood”) + *-ārī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine ja-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lugināriju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luginārijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*luginārī m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/luginārī",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine ja-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ārī",
"gmw-pro:Lying",
"gmw-pro:People"
],
"glosses": [
"liar"
],
"links": [
[
"liar",
"liar"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "luginārī"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luginārī meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.