See louk on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "louken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English louken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lūcan",
"4": "",
"5": "to close, lock"
},
"expansion": "Old English lūcan (“to close, lock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lūkan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lūkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lūkaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to close, lock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to close, lock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend, turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English louken, from Old English lūcan (“to close, lock”), from Proto-West Germanic *lūkan, from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to close, lock”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend, turn”). More at lock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "louking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "louked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "louked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "louk (third-person singular simple present louks, present participle louking, simple past and past participle louked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lock"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, Alexander Craig, The Poetical Works of Alexander Craig of Rose-Craig, 1604-1631: Now First Collected, page 8:",
"text": "Thou die heere for want of Bed, Food, and Fyres: Then who shall bee seene, To louk thy dead Eine? And intombe thee, I weine, As cuftome requyres?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "????, published 1887, Alexander Montgomerie, Poems, page 148",
"text": "With cair ouercum, And sorou, vhen the sun goes out of sight, Hings doun his head, And droups as dead, And will not spread, Bot louks his leavis throu langour of the nicht,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lock"
],
"id": "en-louk-en-verb-ami1Pe2g",
"links": [
[
"lock",
"lock#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "look"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "louk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "louk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "louka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of louka"
],
"id": "en-louk-cs-noun-~0aVd86b",
"links": [
[
"louka",
"louka#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlou̯k]"
}
],
"word": "louk"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Latvian lauks.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "louk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"field"
],
"id": "en-louk-liv-noun-wNKFa3TQ",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
]
}
],
"word": "louk"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "louk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "louka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of louka"
],
"links": [
[
"louka",
"louka#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈlou̯k]"
}
],
"word": "louk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "louken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English louken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lūcan",
"4": "",
"5": "to close, lock"
},
"expansion": "Old English lūcan (“to close, lock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*lūkan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *lūkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lūkaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to close, lock"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to close, lock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend, turn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English louken, from Old English lūcan (“to close, lock”), from Proto-West Germanic *lūkan, from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“to close, lock”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewg- (“to bend, turn”). More at lock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "louks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "louking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "louked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "louked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "louk (third-person singular simple present louks, present participle louking, simple past and past participle louked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lock"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in English entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, Alexander Craig, The Poetical Works of Alexander Craig of Rose-Craig, 1604-1631: Now First Collected, page 8:",
"text": "Thou die heere for want of Bed, Food, and Fyres: Then who shall bee seene, To louk thy dead Eine? And intombe thee, I weine, As cuftome requyres?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "????, published 1887, Alexander Montgomerie, Poems, page 148",
"text": "With cair ouercum, And sorou, vhen the sun goes out of sight, Hings doun his head, And droups as dead, And will not spread, Bot louks his leavis throu langour of the nicht,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lock"
],
"links": [
[
"lock",
"lock#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "look"
}
],
"word": "louk"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from Latvian lauks.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "louk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"field"
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
]
}
],
"word": "louk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for louk meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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