"lopěnъ" meaning in All languages combined

See lopěnъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: *lopъ (“leaf”) + *-ěnъ Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*lopъ|*-ěnъ|t1=leaf}} *lopъ (“leaf”) + *-ěnъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|lopěnъ}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, lopěnъ [singular], lopěna [dual], lopěni [plural], genitive, lopěna [singular], lopěnu [dual], lopěnъ [plural], dative, lopěnu [singular], lopěnoma [dual], lopěnomъ [plural], accusative, lopěny [plural], instrumental, lopěnъmь [singular], lopěnomь [singular], locative, lopěně [singular], lopěněxъ [plural], vocative, lopěne [singular]
  1. great leaf, augmentative of *lopъ Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lopěnъ-sla-pro-noun-cRHa88Gv Categories (other): Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěnъ Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěnъ: 16 44 40
  2. any plant with wide and flabby leaves, particularly
    burdock (Arctium spp.)
    Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lopěnъ-sla-pro-noun-ZesTvopO Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěnъ Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 3 48 48 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěnъ: 16 44 40
  3. any plant with wide and flabby leaves, particularly
    mullein (Verbascum spp.)
    Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-lopěnъ-sla-pro-noun-LnhhKWc8 Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěnъ Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 3 48 48 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěnъ: 16 44 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lepěnъ

Download JSON data for lopěnъ meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ло́пень",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Russian: ло́пень (lópenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Russian: ло́пень (lópenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ло̀пѐн",
            "3": "ло̀пя̀н"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ло̀пѐн (lòpèn), ло̀пя̀н (lòpjàn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ло̀пѐн (lòpèn), ло̀пя̀н (lòpjàn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "лопен"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: лопен (lopen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: лопен (lopen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: (rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ло̀пен",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ло̀пен",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "лопѐника"
          },
          "expansion": "лопѐника",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ло̀пен, лопѐника"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "lòpen",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: lòpen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "lopènika"
          },
          "expansion": "lopènika",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: lòpen, lopènika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "lọ̑pen",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lọ̑pen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lọ̑pen"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lọ̑pen (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: lọ̑pen (tonal orthography) (rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "lopín"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: lopín",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: lopín (rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "łopian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: łopian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: łopian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łopian"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: łopian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: łopian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "лопянъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: лопянъ (lopjanŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old East Slavic: лопянъ (lopjanŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "łoṕeno"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łoṕeno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: łoṕeno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "łopjeno"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łopjeno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: łopjeno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lopъ",
        "3": "*-ěnъ",
        "t1": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "*lopъ (“leaf”) + *-ěnъ",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*lopъ (“leaf”) + *-ěnъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěněxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lopěnъ"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lopěnъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 44 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěnъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great leaf, augmentative of *lopъ"
      ],
      "id": "en-lopěnъ-sla-pro-noun-cRHa88Gv",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "*lopъ",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lopъ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 44 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěnъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any plant with wide and flabby leaves, particularly",
        "burdock (Arctium spp.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lopěnъ-sla-pro-noun-ZesTvopO",
      "links": [
        [
          "burdock",
          "burdock"
        ],
        [
          "Arctium",
          "Arctium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 44 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěnъ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any plant with wide and flabby leaves, particularly",
        "mullein (Verbascum spp.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lopěnъ-sla-pro-noun-LnhhKWc8",
      "links": [
        [
          "mullein",
          "mullein"
        ],
        [
          "Verbascum",
          "Verbascum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lepěnъ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lopěnъ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ěnъ"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ло́пень",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Russian: ло́пень (lópenʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Russian: ло́пень (lópenʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ло̀пѐн",
            "3": "ло̀пя̀н"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ло̀пѐн (lòpèn), ло̀пя̀н (lòpjàn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ло̀пѐн (lòpèn), ло̀пя̀н (lòpjàn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "лопен"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: лопен (lopen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: лопен (lopen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: (rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ло̀пен",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ло̀пен",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "лопѐника"
          },
          "expansion": "лопѐника",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ло̀пен, лопѐника"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "lòpen",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: lòpen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "lopènika"
          },
          "expansion": "lopènika",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: lòpen, lopènika"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "lọ̑pen",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lọ̑pen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lọ̑pen"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: lọ̑pen (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: lọ̑pen (tonal orthography) (rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "lopín"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: lopín",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: lopín (rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "łopian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: łopian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: łopian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "łopian"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: łopian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: łopian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "лопянъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old East Slavic: лопянъ (lopjanŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old East Slavic: лопянъ (lopjanŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "łoṕeno"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: łoṕeno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: łoṕeno"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "łopjeno"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: łopjeno",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: łopjeno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*lopъ",
        "3": "*-ěnъ",
        "t1": "leaf"
      },
      "expansion": "*lopъ (“leaf”) + *-ěnъ",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*lopъ (“leaf”) + *-ěnъ",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnoma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnomъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěnomь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěněxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "lopěne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lopěnъ"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lopěnъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic augmentative nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great leaf, augmentative of *lopъ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "*lopъ",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lopъ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Asterales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any plant with wide and flabby leaves, particularly",
        "burdock (Arctium spp.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burdock",
          "burdock"
        ],
        [
          "Arctium",
          "Arctium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sla-pro:Lamiales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any plant with wide and flabby leaves, particularly",
        "mullein (Verbascum spp.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mullein",
          "mullein"
        ],
        [
          "Verbascum",
          "Verbascum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lepěnъ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lopěnъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.