See ljós on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bakljós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bremsiljós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dagsljós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kertiljós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ljósabláur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ljósagráur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ljósagrønur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ljósagulur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ljósareyður"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ljósatendring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ljósstyrki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "norðurljós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tálgarljós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vaksljós"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "ljós"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ljós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuhsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuhsą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ljós, from Proto-Germanic *leuhsą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ljós",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n11",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ljós n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ljós",
"3": "ljós"
},
"expansion": "ljós n (genitive singular ljós, plural ljós)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n11"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós",
"10": "ljósinum",
"11": "ljósum",
"12": "ljósunum",
"13": "ljós",
"14": "ljósins",
"15": "ljósa",
"16": "ljósanna",
"2": "ljósið",
"3": "ljós",
"4": "ljósini",
"5": "ljós",
"6": "ljósið",
"7": "ljós",
"8": "ljósini",
"9": "ljósi",
"decl": "n11"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "bright",
"word": "ljósur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "lamp",
"word": "lampa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "lamp",
"word": "lykt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "fo:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light, clearness"
],
"id": "en-ljós-fo-noun-RJo3axMU",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clearness",
"clearness"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "fo:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamp"
],
"id": "en-ljós-fo-noun-yY6F8kkA",
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "fo:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"candle"
],
"id": "en-ljós-fo-noun-b6WZ~nsC",
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "fo:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"watt"
],
"id": "en-ljós-fo-noun-E~sq9EiC",
"links": [
[
"watt",
"watt"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ljɔuːs/"
}
],
"word": "ljós"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "koma í ljós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sólarljós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jólaljós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "láta í ljós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ljósabekkur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ljósapera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ljósahátíð"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "varpa ljósi á"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ljós"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ljós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuhsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuhsą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ljós, from Proto-Germanic *leuhsą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ljóss",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóssins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "ljós n (genitive singular ljóss, nominative plural ljós)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And God said, \"Let there be light,\" and there was light. God saw that the light was good, and He separated the light from the darkness. God called the light \"day,\" and the darkness he called \"night.\" And there was evening, and there was morning—the first day.",
"ref": "Genesis 1 (Icelandic translation)",
"text": "Guð sagði: „Verði ljós!“ Og það varð ljós. Guð sá, að ljósið var gott, og Guð greindi ljósið frá myrkrinu. Og Guð kallaði ljósið dag, en myrkrið kallaði hann nótt. Það varð kveld og það varð morgunn, hinn fyrsti dagur.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a light"
],
"id": "en-ljós-is-noun-SjdikRaZ",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "birta"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a lighting"
],
"id": "en-ljós-is-noun-9CCJK9k1",
"links": [
[
"lighting",
"lighting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lýsing"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ljouːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ouːs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:ljós"
],
"word": "ljós"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ljóss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ljóss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuhsaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuhsaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ljóss, from Proto-Germanic *leuhsaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ljósari",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "ljós (comparative ljósari, superlative ljósastur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "is-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 15 15 15 32 1 1 1 3 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 8 8 55 2 0 0 5 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 5 69 1 0 0 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 2 1 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light (of colour; pale, not dark)"
],
"id": "en-ljós-is-adj-0ulJ-sYl",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is clear to me that we shall die here.",
"text": "Mér er ljóst að við munum deyja hér.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I mentioned this to you because you must understand this.",
"text": "Ég sagði þér þetta vegna þess að þú verður að gera þér þetta ljóst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clear, apparent"
],
"id": "en-ljós-is-adj-Vpv0xf0-",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"apparent",
"apparent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "greindur"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have blond hair.",
"text": "Ég hef ljóst hár.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boy had brown hair, a fair complexion and was shy.",
"text": "Drengurinn var brúnhærður, ljós yfirlitum og feiminn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fair, blond"
],
"id": "en-ljós-is-adj-Ykj3sXRE",
"links": [
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"blond",
"blond"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "21 0 79",
"sense": "fair",
"word": "ljósleitur"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ljouːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ouːs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "bright",
"word": "skýr"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:ljós"
],
"word": "ljós"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ljós"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ljós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ljós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ljós"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: ljós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: ljós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ljos",
"3": ";",
"4": "ljøs<q:dialectal>",
"5": "ljus",
"6": "ljys",
"7": "løs"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ljos; (dialectal) ljøs, ljus, ljys, løs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ljos; (dialectal) ljøs, ljus, ljys, løs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "ljǿs"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: ljǿs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: ljǿs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "liuos"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: liuos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: liuos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "lius",
"alt": "liūs"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: liūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: liūs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljus"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ljus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ljus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "lius",
"alt": "liūs"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: liūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: liūs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lys"
},
"expansion": "Danish: lys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: lys"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lys"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: lys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: lys"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lys",
"bor": "\"1\""
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: lys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: lys"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "lýs"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: lýs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: lýs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "ljaus"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: ljaus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: ljaus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuhsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuhsą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright, shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, shine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *leuhsą. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóssins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ljós n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ljós n",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "ljósin",
"api": "ljós",
"asd": "ljósit",
"asi": "ljós",
"dpd": "ljósunum",
"dpi": "ljósum",
"dsd": "ljósinu",
"dsi": "ljósi",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "ljósanna",
"gpi": "ljósa",
"gsd": "ljóssins",
"gsi": "ljóss",
"notes": "",
"npd": "ljósin",
"npi": "ljós",
"nsd": "ljósit",
"nsi": "ljós",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "ljós"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóss",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóssins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósa",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bright",
"word": "ljóss"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a burning light"
],
"id": "en-ljós-non-noun-PI3nBsZo",
"links": [
[
"burning",
"burning"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light of the sun"
],
"id": "en-ljós-non-noun-sjiwam6f",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ljós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese neuter nouns",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fo:Physics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bakljós"
},
{
"word": "bremsiljós"
},
{
"word": "dagsljós"
},
{
"word": "kertiljós"
},
{
"word": "ljósabláur"
},
{
"word": "ljósagráur"
},
{
"word": "ljósagrønur"
},
{
"word": "ljósagulur"
},
{
"word": "ljósareyður"
},
{
"word": "ljósatendring"
},
{
"word": "ljósstyrki"
},
{
"word": "norðurljós"
},
{
"word": "tálgarljós"
},
{
"word": "vaksljós"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "ljós"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ljós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuhsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuhsą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ljós, from Proto-Germanic *leuhsą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ljós",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n11",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ljós n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "ljós",
"3": "ljós"
},
"expansion": "ljós n (genitive singular ljós, plural ljós)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n11"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós",
"10": "ljósinum",
"11": "ljósum",
"12": "ljósunum",
"13": "ljós",
"14": "ljósins",
"15": "ljósa",
"16": "ljósanna",
"2": "ljósið",
"3": "ljós",
"4": "ljósini",
"5": "ljós",
"6": "ljósið",
"7": "ljós",
"8": "ljósini",
"9": "ljósi",
"decl": "n11"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bright",
"word": "ljósur"
},
{
"english": "lamp",
"word": "lampa"
},
{
"english": "lamp",
"word": "lykt"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light, clearness"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"clearness",
"clearness"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lamp"
],
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"candle"
],
"links": [
[
"candle",
"candle"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"watt"
],
"links": [
[
"watt",
"watt"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ljɔuːs/"
}
],
"word": "ljós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic adjectives",
"Icelandic comparable adjectives",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːs/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "koma í ljós"
},
{
"word": "sólarljós"
},
{
"word": "jólaljós"
},
{
"word": "láta í ljós"
},
{
"word": "ljósabekkur"
},
{
"word": "ljósapera"
},
{
"word": "ljósahátíð"
},
{
"word": "varpa ljósi á"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ljós"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ljós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuhsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuhsą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ljós, from Proto-Germanic *leuhsą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ljóss",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóssins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "ljós n (genitive singular ljóss, nominative plural ljós)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And God said, \"Let there be light,\" and there was light. God saw that the light was good, and He separated the light from the darkness. God called the light \"day,\" and the darkness he called \"night.\" And there was evening, and there was morning—the first day.",
"ref": "Genesis 1 (Icelandic translation)",
"text": "Guð sagði: „Verði ljós!“ Og það varð ljós. Guð sá, að ljósið var gott, og Guð greindi ljósið frá myrkrinu. Og Guð kallaði ljósið dag, en myrkrið kallaði hann nótt. Það varð kveld og það varð morgunn, hinn fyrsti dagur.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a light"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "birta"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a lighting"
],
"links": [
[
"lighting",
"lighting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lýsing"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ljouːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ouːs"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:ljós"
],
"word": "ljós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic adjectives",
"Icelandic comparable adjectives",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ouːs/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "ljóss"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ljóss",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuhsaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuhsaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse ljóss, from Proto-Germanic *leuhsaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ljósari",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastur",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastrar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósustum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósastra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"strong",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósustu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "ljós (comparative ljósari, superlative ljósastur)",
"name": "is-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "comp"
},
"name": "is-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light (of colour; pale, not dark)"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It is clear to me that we shall die here.",
"text": "Mér er ljóst að við munum deyja hér.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I mentioned this to you because you must understand this.",
"text": "Ég sagði þér þetta vegna þess að þú verður að gera þér þetta ljóst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clear, apparent"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"apparent",
"apparent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "greindur"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have blond hair.",
"text": "Ég hef ljóst hár.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boy had brown hair, a fair complexion and was shy.",
"text": "Drengurinn var brúnhærður, ljós yfirlitum og feiminn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fair, blond"
],
"links": [
[
"fair",
"fair"
],
[
"blond",
"blond"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ljouːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ouːs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "bright",
"word": "skýr"
},
{
"sense": "fair",
"word": "ljósleitur"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"is:ljós"
],
"word": "ljós"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ljós"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: ljós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: ljós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ljós"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: ljós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: ljós"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ljos",
"3": ";",
"4": "ljøs<q:dialectal>",
"5": "ljus",
"6": "ljys",
"7": "løs"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ljos; (dialectal) ljøs, ljus, ljys, løs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ljos; (dialectal) ljøs, ljus, ljys, løs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-jmk",
"2": "ljǿs"
},
"expansion": "Jamtish: ljǿs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamtish: ljǿs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "liuos"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: liuos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: liuos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "lius",
"alt": "liūs"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: liūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: liūs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljus"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ljus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ljus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "lius",
"alt": "liūs"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: liūs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: liūs"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lys"
},
"expansion": "Danish: lys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: lys"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "lys"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: lys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: lys"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "lys",
"bor": "\"1\""
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: lys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: lys"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "lýs"
},
"expansion": "Scanian: lýs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scanian: lýs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "ljaus"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: ljaus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: ljaus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*leuhsą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuhsą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright, shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, shine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *leuhsą. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright, shine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljóssins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ljósanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ljós n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "ljós n",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-a"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "ljósin",
"api": "ljós",
"asd": "ljósit",
"asi": "ljós",
"dpd": "ljósunum",
"dpi": "ljósum",
"dsd": "ljósinu",
"dsi": "ljósi",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "ljósanna",
"gpi": "ljósa",
"gsd": "ljóssins",
"gsi": "ljóss",
"notes": "",
"npd": "ljósin",
"npi": "ljós",
"nsd": "ljósit",
"nsi": "ljós",
"stem": "strong a-stem",
"title": "ljós"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljós",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósi",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósinu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóss",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljóssins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósa",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ljósanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "bright",
"word": "ljóss"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a burning light"
],
"links": [
[
"burning",
"burning"
],
[
"light",
"light"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light of the sun"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"sun",
"sun"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "ljós"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ljós meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc/dat/gen'",
"path": [
"ljós"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ljós",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'acc/dat/gen'",
"path": [
"ljós"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ljós",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.